統(tǒng)考版2025屆高考英語一輪復習課時提能練21必修4Module3BodyLanguageandNon-verbalCommunication含解析外研版

PAGE課時提能練(二十一)必修4Module3BodyLanguageandNon-verbalCommunicationA：學問層面Ⅰ.語境語法填空(Ⅰ)用所給詞的適當形式填空Kateisoneofmy1．favourite(favour)singers.Threeyearsagosheattendedasingingcompetition,whereallcontestantsweretreatedfairlyand2.equally(equal).Herwonderful3.performance(perform)appealedtothejudgesandaudience.Shealsodisplayeda4.variety(vary)oftalents.Moreover,hergood5munication(communicate)skillsleftthemagoodimpression.Whenshefinished,theaudienceburstintocheers.Katestoodonthestage,excitedbutclearly6．unconscious(conscious)ofhersuccess.Shewaslaterdeclaredtobethechampion.Eversincethen,manyan7．invitation(invite)hasbeencomingfromTVstations.(Ⅱ)填入一個單詞Childrencanlearnalotbybeinginvolved1．inteamwork.Theylearntotreateachother2.withrespectandtobehavelikeadults,suchasshakinghands3.withpartnersormakingatoastwhenclosing4.adeal.Perhapstheyareunconscious5.ofthefactthattheyaregrowingintomaturity.Theydostarttoshare,communicateandcooperate.Meanwhile,theylearntobe6．onguardallthetimenottogive7．a(chǎn)waytheirteam'ssecretstotheiropponents.Ⅱ.語境短文改錯(共有5處錯誤)Asweknow,communicationinvolvemorethanspeakingandwrittenwords.Thoughnotallbodylanguageisconsciously,weusebodylanguageaswell.Asbodylanguagevariesinculturetoculture,itisrequestedthatyouwouldknowmoreaboutitwheninaforeigncountryinordertocommunicatebetter.[答案]Asweknow,communicationeq\f(involve,involves)morethaneq\f(speaking,spoken)andwrittenwords.Thoughnotallbodylanguageiseq\f(consciously,conscious)，weusebodylanguageaswell.Asbodylanguagevarieseq\f(in,from)culturetoculture,itisrequestedthatyoueq\f(would,should)/knowmoreaboutitwheninaforeigncountryinordertocommunicatebetter.Ⅲ.依據(jù)提示補全句子1．你能幫我個忙關上燈嗎？(favour)Couldyoudomeafavourandturnoffthatlight?2．向?qū)ьI著路，我們毫不費勁地走出了森林。(獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu))Theguideleadingtheway,wehadnotroublegettingoutoftheforest.3．這張照片使我想起了我在那所學校里的經(jīng)驗。(what從句)ThephotoremindedmeofwhatIhadexperiencedinthatschool.4．父母不僅是孩子的供給者，也是他們的啟蒙老師。(morethan)Parentsaremorethanprovidersfortheirkidsandtheyarealsotheirfirstteachers.5．他知道假如和那群人混在一起，他就會有麻煩。(involve)Heknowsthatifhegetsinvolvedwiththatcrowd,he'sgettingintotrouble.B：實力層面Ⅰ.閱讀理解(2024·合肥市其次次教學質(zhì)量檢測)Peopleoftentalkaboutculturaldifferencesbetweenwesternandeasterncountries，buthowaboutthewesternworlditself?Surprisingly，acloserlookatitcanrevealagoodmanycuriousdetails.ThemostobviouscharacteristicofthemajorityofAmericansisthattheysmilealot.Itdoesnotmatterwhethertheyhaveastrongreasontosmile；theydoit，sometimessimplybecausetheyhaveto.Asmileisnotjustapowerfulmarketingtoolbutalsoawaytoshowthatsomeoneisfriendly，andthatlifeingeneralisfine.Europeans，onthecontrary，prefertokeepamoreneutral(不帶感情色調(diào)的)facialexpression.Theysmilemostlywhentheyareinagoodmood，orfeelamused；ifnot，aEuropean'sfacewillremainneutral，orevendull.InRussia，forexample，thereisaproverbsayingthatlaughingfornoreasonisasignofafool.ItdoesnotmeanthatEuropeansareserious，orthattheydonothaveasenseofhumor.Thesamereferstocommunicationingeneral.Americansareextremelycommunicative；smalltalksandchatsarecommon.Europeanstalkmostlywhenthereissomethingtosay，andrarelyentercommunicationjustforthepurposeoftalkingtootherpeople.Americanpeopleprefertoexpresswhattheythinkcarefully，consideringhowitmightaffectsurroundingpeople.Europeansaremorestraightforward，evenwithunfamiliarpeople.AEuropeanfriendwillalmostalwaysvoicehisopinionondifferentoccasions，andwillnothesitatetoremindyouthatyouneedtolosesomeweightortakeashower.ItcanbesaidthatAmericansarepeopleofcontrasts.Theyareopen-minded，flexible，andreadytoaccepteverythingnewenthusiastically；butatthesametime，Americansocietymanagestobringupunbelievableconservatives.Americansareextremelypoliticallycorrect，which，inmostcases，isindeedasecureandbeneficialpractice，butitcanalsomessupdailyorevenprivatecommunication，sometimespreventinghavingcloserelationships.Europeans，onthecontrary，aremorestraightforward，preferringtotellthetruthindirectways.Eachwayofcommunicationisdifferent—neitheriscorrectorincorrect.【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了西方國家間的文化差異，包括微笑和溝通等方面。1．Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutsmiling?A．Itisculture-relatedwithinwesterncountries.B．Itisapowerfulmarketingtoolacrosscultures.C．ItisthoughtofasasignofafoolinAmerica.D．ItisregardedasasocialnecessityinEurope.A[推理推斷題。作者在其次段中講到了美國人、歐洲人對微笑的不同解讀，據(jù)此可以推知，在西方國家笑是與文化有關的，故A項正確。]2．WhatistypicalofEuropeans'communication?A．Beatingaroundthebush.B．Havingsmalltalksandchats.C．Hidingtheirfeelingscarefully.D．Expressingthemselvesopenly.D[細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段中的“Europeansaremorestraightforward...takeashower”可知，歐洲人通常坦誠地表達自己，故選D。A項意為“繞圈子，旁敲側(cè)擊地講話”。]3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphreferto?A．Beingstraightforward.B．Beingpoliticallycorrect.C．Acceptingeverythingnew.D．Raisingunbelievableconservatives.B[代詞指代題。畫線詞前的“Americansareextremelypoliticallycorrect,which，inmostcases，isindeedasecureandbeneficialpractice”與后面的“messupdailyorevenprivatecommunication”存在轉(zhuǎn)折關系，又結(jié)合語境可推知，it指代的應當是美國人的這種政治正確性，故選B。]4．Howisthetextmainlydeveloped?A．Byanalyzingcauseandeffect.B．Bymakingcomparisons.C．Byclassifyingbodylanguage.D．Bydiscussingresearchfindings.B[推理推斷題。通讀全文可知，作者通過分析美國人和歐洲人對微笑的不同解讀以及通常在交際中的不同表現(xiàn)來綻開文章，因此可推知，作者是通過作比較綻開文章的，故選B。]Ⅱ.完形填空(2024·浙江省三地市質(zhì)量檢測)Bodyconfidencemeanshavingalightofcontentmentthatnoonecanturnoffandbeingokaywithwhoyouarecompletely.Ihavethat—andIknowthatI'mperfectlyme.Iwasbornwitha(n)1forearmandthreefingersonmyright2．OncewhenIwasyounger，Igotmy3doneatthesalon，butpeopletherereacted4tome，soIneverwentback.Recently，mymompaintedmynailsforme，andI5apictureofmymanicure(修剪指甲)onFacebook.Ididn'tthinkitwouldgetthatmuchpositiveattention，butit6Doingnewthings7myconfidence.Iwanttobea8，andIstartedaYouTubechannelto9mycomfortzone.WhenIwasgrowingup，itwouldhavebeen10toseesomebodylikemeonTV，toletmeknowthatit'sokaythatIamthewaythatIam.NowI11goodcommentsfromotherpeople12howIsingandjustgetpositivefeelings.Recently，Iwenttoagroupevent13byLuckyFin，whichisdevotedtobodydifferences，anditfelt14tomeetotherpeoplelikeme.Iwassoinspiredbyeveryone，15RebekahMarine.She'samodelandspeaker，andshewasbornwithoutaforearm.She16methatwhenshewasyoung，itwas17forherandittookherawhiletoaccept18．ItmademecrybecauseIcould19．She'sreallyinspirational，andthat's20Iwanttobetoo.【語篇解讀】身體自信意味著擁有一種滿意感，完全接納自己，不受其他人的否定聲音的影響。本文主要講解并描述的是，作者是一個殘疾人，在一次偶然的機會下引起了很多主動的關注。后來，作者參與了一個組織，受到了和她同樣命運的人的激勵和啟發(fā)。1．A．normal B．a(chǎn)rtificialC．shortened D．strongC[依據(jù)空后的threefingers和選項可推知，此處應指作者誕生時前臂較短，右手只有三根手指。故“shortened”符合語境。]2．A．hand B．footC．body D．a(chǎn)nkleA[依據(jù)語境及常識可知，此處應指作者的右手上只有三根手指?！癶and”符合語境。]3．A．nails B．hairsC．eyebrows D．fingersA[依據(jù)4空后的“soIneverwentback”和后文的“mymompaintedmynailsforme”可知，此處應指，作者小時候在美容院做過指甲，但那里的人對她做出消極的反應，所以作者再也沒有去光顧。nail意為“指甲”，符合語境。]4．A．kindly B．negativelyC．a(chǎn)ngrily D．politelyB[依據(jù)設空處后的“soIneverwentback”可推知，作者在此處應是受到了消極的對待。negatively意為“消極地；負面地”，符合語境。]5．A．drew B．removedC．downloaded D．postedD[依據(jù)空后的“onFacebook”并結(jié)合常識可知，此處應指，最近作者的媽媽給她涂了指甲，她在臉書上發(fā)布了一張自己的美甲照。post意為“發(fā)布”，符合語境。]6．A．existed B．fadedC．did D．disappearedC[依據(jù)空前的“Ididn'tthink...positiveattention”和“but”以及空后的“I'mreallyhappy”可知，此處指作者沒想到它會引起那么多主動的關注，但它的確引起了很多關注。did在此表示強調(diào)，符合語境。]7．A．builds B．damagesC．a(chǎn)ffects D．limitsA[依據(jù)后文的“IstartedaYouTubechannel”可知，此處應指做一些新的事情會樹立作者的信念。build意為“樹立；增進”，符合語境。]8．A．photographer B．singerC．painter D．reporterB[依據(jù)后文的“howIsing”可推知，此處應指作者想成為一位歌手，故singer符合語境。]9．A．tryout B．slideintoC．getoutof D．putupwithC[依據(jù)前文的“Doingnewthings”和空前“started”可知，此處指作者在YouTube上開設了一個頻道，以走出自己的舒適區(qū)。getoutof意為“走出；擺脫”，符合語境。]10．A．strange B．niceC．funny D．toughB[依據(jù)空后的“seesomebodylikemeonTV,toletmeknowthatit'sokaythatIamthewaythatIam”可知，此處指在電視上見到和自己有一樣境況的人，讓作者接受自己的樣子，作者應是感覺很好。故“nice”符合語境。]11．A．ignore B．rejectC．delete D．hearD[依據(jù)空后的“goodcommentsfromotherpeople”及常識可知，作者應當是聽到了來自其他人的主動評論，故“hear”符合語境。]12．A．in B．onC．a(chǎn)t D．byB[依據(jù)空后的“howIsing”和“positivefeelings”并結(jié)合選項可知，此處應指現(xiàn)在作者聽到了別人對自己唱歌的好的評價并持有主動樂觀的看法。commentonsth.意為“關于