2024年廣東省深圳實(shí)驗(yàn)教育集團(tuán)中考英語(yǔ)三模試卷

第1頁(yè)（共1頁(yè)）2024年廣東省深圳實(shí)驗(yàn)教育集團(tuán)中考英語(yǔ)三模試卷一、完形填空（10分）1．（10分）YesterdayIwaswalkingalongabusyroadwhenInoticedayoungmansellingtoysbythestreet.UsuallyIwouldpaynoattentionandhurrypast.ButIfoundthisyoungmanwas（1），soIstoodforsometime.Iwantedtoseehowhesoldhistoys.（2），ayoungmotherwithasmallchildcamebyandthechildwas（3）byoneofthetoysinalargeboxthatmadeanoise.Theyoungmotheraskedforthepriceanditcostonlytenyuan.She（4）a100﹣yuannotefromherpurseandtoldtheyoungmanthatshewasgivinghim100yuanandwantedthe（5）back.Iwaswonderinghowhewasgoingtogiveitback.Hetoldtheyoungmothertoputthemoneyinthebaghangingaroundhisneckandtakeoutthechange.ShethenputherhandintothebagandtookoutthebalancewhileIwaswatchingherlikeahawk（鷹）.Irealizedthatthisyoungmandependedon（6）peoplenottocheathim.Therewasno（7）ofhimknowingifsomeonetookoutmorethantheyshouldhavedone.Iwasso（8）byhowthisdisabledmanbelievedinpeoplethatIboughtatoyfromhim.Hesaiditcost10yuanandI，too，toldhimthatIhadonlya100﹣yuannote.Hetoldmetodothesamething.SoIputmy100yuaninhisbag.Iputmyhandin，butdidn't（9）anychange.Ihopehewillfindthathehasmore（10）thanheshouldwhenhegetshome.AsIwalkeddownthestreet，Isawanotherkidwalkingwithhisfather，soIgavehimthelittletoy.（1）A．honestB．kind﹣heartedC．deafD．blind（2）A．ShortlyB．SuddenlyC．FinallyD．Luckily（3）A．a(chǎn)nnoyedB．a(chǎn)ttractedC．caughtD．driven（4）A．searchedforB．foundoutC．pulledoutD．pickedup（5）A．noteB．changeC．toyD．deal（6）A．beggingB．makingC．encouragingD．trusting（7）A．pointB．problemC．wayD．doubt（8）A．movedB．satisfiedC．surprisedD．trusted（9）A．needB．getC．takeD．find（10）A．toysB．moneyC．foodD．bags二、閱讀理解（50分）2．（10分）WhatJulietwaschild，sheoftenwenttothecityparkandplayedwithherfriends.Onasunnymorning，whenJulietcametotheparkwithhermom，shelookedaroundandfeltveryunhappy."What'sthematter，dear？What'swrongwithyou？"askedhermom.Julietreplied，"Mom，howbeautifulandcleanitusedtobe!Butnowthere'ssomuchtrashontheground."Juliet'smomlookedaround.Therewerescraps（碎片）ofpaper，boxes，glassbottlesandalotofothertrasheverywhere."Whatcanwedo？"askedJulietsadly."I'msureyouwillthinkofsomething，"saidhermom.AssoonasJulietandhermomwenthome，Julietpaintedapictureoftheparkandwroteasigninlargeblacklettersatthetopofthepicture.Thesignread"PLEASEKEEPOURPARKCLEAN".Later，shelookplentyofbagsandwentbacktotheparkwithhermom.Julietputupherpictureonabigtrashcan（垃圾桶）."Willyouhelpmepickupthetrash，mom？"Julietsaidasshehandedhermomabag."Isurelywill，"repliedhermomsmilingly.Thechildrenattheparkranovertoseewhatwasgoingon.Juliethandedthemeachabag."Let'scleanthisplaceup，"saidJuliet.Thentheybegantopickupthetrash，talkingandlaughing.Soonallthebagswerefull."Weneedtocomebackanotherday.There'sstillsometrashontheground，buttheparklooksmuchbetter，"saidJuliet.Hermomsaid，"Soitdoes.Iknewyouwouldthinkofawaytohelp."根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。（1）WhywasJulietsad？A．Becausetheweatherwasbad.B．Becauseshecouldn'tfindhermom.C．Becausetherewastoomuchtrashatthepark.D．Becauseherfriendswerenotatthepark.（2）Julietdrewthepictureto.A．showoffherpaintingskillsB．givehermomabigsurpriseC．showpeoplehowbeautifultheparkwasD．encouragepeopletokeeptheparkclean（3）WhatcanwelearnaboutJuliet'smomfromtheunderlinedsentence？A．ShewasproudofJuliet.B．ShewasangrywithJuliet.C．ShethoughtJulietwaslazy.D．ShethoughtJulietwasoutgoing.（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthechildrenatthepark？A．TheylaughedatJuliet.B．TheyjoinedJulietinpickingupthetrash.C．Theyhadanawfulandtiringday.D．TheyboughtsomebagsfromJuliet.（5）What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？A．Abeautifulpark.B．Aclean﹣upstory.C．Julietandhermom.D．Howtoprotecttheenvironment.3．（10分）Likeanygoodmother，whenKarenfoundoutthatanotherbabywasontheway，shedidwhatshecouldtohelpher3﹣year﹣oldson，Michael，prepareforanewbaby．Theyfindoutthatthenewbabyisgoingtobeagirl，anddayafterday，nightafternight，MichaelsingstohissisterinMommy'sstomach．Finally，Michael'slittlesisterisborn．Butsheisinseriouscondition．Withalarminthenight，theambulancerushestheinfanttotheneonatal（初生的）intensivecareunitatSt．Mary'sHospital，Knoxville，Tennessee．Thedaysgoby．Thelittlegirlgetsworse．Thepediatric（兒科的）specialisttellstheparents，"Thereisverylittlehope．Bepreparedfortheworst．"Karenandherhusbandcontactalocalcemetery（公墓）aboutaburialplot．Theyhavefixedupaspecialroomintheirhomeforthenewbaby，butnowtheyplanafuneral．Michael，keepsbegginghisparentstolethimseehissister，"Iwanttosingtoher，"hesays．Karenmakesuphermind．ShewilltakeMichaelwhethertheylikeitornot．Ifhedoesn'tseehissisternow，hemayneverseeheralive．ShedresseshiminanoversizedsuitandmarcheshimintoICU．Helookslikeawalkinglaundrybasket，buttheheadnurserecognizeshimasachildandshouts，"Getthatkidoutofherenow!Nochildrenareallowed．Neverdisturbpatientshere．"Themotherrisesupstronglyandsaid，"Heisnotleavinguntilhesingstohissister!"KarenleadsMichaeltohissister'sbedside．Hegazesatthetinyinfantlosingthebattletolive．Andhebeginstosing．Inthepureheartedvoiceofa3﹣year﹣old，Michaelsings，"Youaremysunshine，myonlysunshine，youmakemehappywhenskiesaregrey"Thebabygirlrespondsatonce．Herheartisbeatingcalmlyandsteadily．Thenextday，theverynextday，thelittlegirliswellenoughtogohome!Woman'sDaymagazinecalledit"themiracleofabrother'ssong．"Themedicalstaffjustcalleditamiracle．KarencalleditamiracleofGod'slove!（1）Whatistheword"funeral"inChinese？A．洗禮B．嬰兒房C．葬禮D．特別看護(hù)（2）WhathappenedafterMichael'ssisterwasborn？A．Theambulancerushedtothebabyandhurther．B．ThecouplebroughtthebabytothecemeteryC．ThecoupleplannedawelcomingpartyforthebabyD．Thenewbornbabyhadaseriousillness．（3）WhydidKarenaskMichaeltosingtohissisterinMommy'sbody？A．KarenfoundoutthebabywasonthewayB．Karenfoundsomedifficultieswouldcomeout'C．KarenwantedMichaeltogetusedtothenewsituationD．KarenwantedMichaeltolookafterhiscomingsisterfirst．（4）Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothestory？A．Everythingwentwellbeforethebabywasborn．B．ThepediatricspecialistdecidedtogiveupcuringthebabyC．Patients'relativescouldusuallyentertheIntenseCareD．Michaeldidn'tknowthatwasthelastsightofseeinghissister．（5）Whatisthebesttitleofthisarticle？A．Singingcallsaveother'slifeB．MiracleiseverywhereC．LoveissopowerfulD．Preparingaheadcallmakesmiracle．4．（10分）Peopleusetheirmouthsformanythings.IntheEnglishlanguage，therearemanyexpressionsusingtheword"mouth".Butsomeofthemarenotsonice.Sometimes，peoplesaysomethingtoafriendorafamilymember.Latertheyregretbecauseithurtsthatperson'sfeelings.Ortheytellthepersonsomethingtheydidn'tmeantotell.Thespeakermightsay："Ireallyputmyfootinmymouththistime."Sometimeswhenonepersonisspeaking，hesaysthesamethingthathisfriendisgoingtosay.Whenthishappens，thefriendmightsay："Youtookthewordsrightoutofmymouth!"Sometimesapersonhasabadorsadexperiencewithanotherperson.Hemightsaythatexperience"leftabadtasteinmymouth."Orthepersonpossiblyhasaveryfrightening（可怕的）experience，likehavinganangrydogrunningafterhim.Hemightsay："Ihadmyheartinmymouth."Somepeoplehavelotsofmoneybecausetheywerebornintoaveryrichfamily.Youmightsaytheperson"wasbornwithasilverspoon（銀勺）inhismouth".Heistheoppositeofapersonlivingfrom"handtomouth".Thispersonisverypoorandonlyhasenoughmoneyforthemostimportantthingsinlife，likefood.（1）Theunderlinedword"regret"maymean.A．feelsorryB．feelexcitedC．feelproudD．feelsurprised（2）Whenamansays"Ihadmyheartinmymouth"，usuallyhemeanshewas.A．excitedB．a(chǎn)fraidC．surprisedD．happy（3）Tomsaysthatheislivingfromhandtomouth.Hemeansheislivinga（an）life.A．busyB．hardC．easyD．rich（4）Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthispassage？A．DifferentUsesofMouthB．PeopleandTheirMouthsC．ExpressionsaboutMouthD．TheImportanceofMouth（5）Wherecanweprobablyfindthispassage？A．Inasciencefiction.B．Inatravelguide.C．Inanadvertisement.D．Inaculturemagazine.5．（10分）Dahan（大漢），hanzi（漢子），haohan（好漢）andnanzihan（男子漢）allhavethecharacterhan（漢）.（1）DuringtheHanDynasty（206BC—AD220），theHanpeoplelivedinZhongyuan，ortheCentralPlainsregion.Thesoldiers（士兵）oftheHanDynastyfoughtagainsttheXiongnupeoplefromthenorth.Theywerebrave（勇敢的）.（2）SotheXiongnupeoplecalledthemdahan，hanzi，haohanandnanzihan.（3）Peopleusedthemtoreferto（指）thesoldiersoftheHanDynasty.Later，peopleusedhanzitorefertomen.Dahanreferredtotallmen.Haohanreferredtoheroes（英雄）.（4）Didyouknow？IntheSongDynasty（960—1279），haohanreferredtoacertain（特定的）groupofpeople.（5）Agoodexampleisthe108haohaninHeroesoftheMarshes（《水滸傳》）.A.Theywonmanytimes.B.Nanzihanreferredtostrongmen.C.Theywenttoliveinthemountainsandforests.D.DotheyhaveanythingtodowiththeHanDynasty（朝代）？E.Thesenamesbecamepopularacrossthecountry.6．（10分）閱讀下面對(duì)6個(gè)英語(yǔ)習(xí)語(yǔ)的解釋。為每個(gè)人選擇一個(gè)合適的習(xí)語(yǔ)來(lái)描述他/她的情況。（1）WiththeappearanceofChatGPT，itisbelievedthatasuddenjoblosswilltakeplaceinthenearfutureandweshouldbewellpreparedforthebigchange.（2）BillandAnnaarepreparingasurprisepartyfortheirmothertocelebrateherbirthdaythesedays.Butwhentheyweretalkingabouttheplaninthestudylastnight，theirmotherheardallthedetails.（3）Mysisteralwaystakesmythingswithouttellingme.What'sworse，shealwayspractisesplayingthepianowhenIamstudying.（4）Jenniferissopopularandwell﹣knowninherschoolthatalmosteveryoneinherschoolknowsabouther.（5）AlthoughJessica'sparentsknewthatJessicawasfeelingsadaboutfailingtheChineseexamagain，buttheystillcomparedherwithherbestfriendwhodidwellintheexam.A．Whensomebodysaidsomethingthathe/sheshouldn'thavesaid，weusetheidiom"putyourfootinyourmouth"torefertowhathe/shedid.Itdoesn'treallymeansomebodyputtinghisfootintohismouth.B．Youcanusetheidiom"drivemeupthewall"ifyougetveryangrywithsomeoneforsomereason.Thisexpressionmeansthatyouaresoangrythatyouwanttohityourselfagainstthewall.C．Whenyou'refaithfultosomeone，yousupportthemnomatterwhathappens，goodorbad.Thenyoucanuse"throughthickandthin"tosayso.D．Theidiom"aroundthecorner"isnotusedtoshowwheresomethingis.Whenwementionthatsomethingisaroundthecorner，wemeanthatsomethingiscomingverysoon.E.Theidiom"bigfishinasmallpond"isusedtodescribeasituationwhereapersonhasmuchmoreknowledge，experience，influenceorpowerthanotherpeopleinasmallgroup.F.Usuallypeoplekeepasecretastheyhavepromised，butaccidentshappensometimesandwemightgiveawayasecretcarelessly.Inthissituation，weusetheidiom"letthecatoutofthebag".三、短文填空（10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。7．（10分）Lastweekmygrandpacalledme.Heaskedme（1）（spend）mysummervacationwithhim.Helivesinavillage.It'ssmallbutit'sverycoolthereinsummer.It'sveryhotinourcity.SoIoftenfeel（2）（boring）here.Iwasveryhappyand（3）（thank）him.Isaid，"Iwillgotovisityouwhenthesummervacationbegins."ItwasJuly5th，lastTuesday.Myparentstookmetothesupermarketandweboughtsomedeliciousfood.Theytoldmetotakeittomygrandpa.Thenextmorning，myfathertookmetothetrainstation.Itwasmy（4）（one）timetohaveatripbymyself.ButIfeltrelaxedI'mfourteenyearsoldandIlearnedalotingeographyclass.Thetrain（5）（leave）atsixthirty.Ifoundthescenery（風(fēng)景）wasbeautiful.Iwasn'ttiredatall.Atfourintheafternoonthetrainarrivedatastation.WhenIlookedoutofthewindow（窗）inthetrain，Isawmygrandpa（6）（stand）outside.Igotoffthetrainandranto（7）（he）.Hewashappywhenhesawme.Ilookedathim（8）anddown.Hewasoldbutstrong（強(qiáng)壯的）.Hisvillageisclose（9）thestation.Wewalkedtheretogether.Ilookedaround.Themountainsareveryhighandgreen.IthoughtIcouldhave（10）wonderfultimethere.四、書面表達(dá)（15分）8．（15分）Alice是一個(gè)女孩，也是你的好朋友，以Mygoodfriend﹣﹣Alice為題寫一篇60詞左右的短文，請(qǐng)你向大家介紹一下她吧！內(nèi)容包括：年齡、生日和興趣愛好（運(yùn)動(dòng)、食物、學(xué)科等）．

2024年廣東省深圳實(shí)驗(yàn)教育集團(tuán)中考英語(yǔ)三模試卷參考答案與試題解析一、完形填空（10分）1．（10分）YesterdayIwaswalkingalongabusyroadwhenInoticedayoungmansellingtoysbythestreet.UsuallyIwouldpaynoattentionandhurrypast.ButIfoundthisyoungmanwas（1）D，soIstoodforsometime.Iwantedtoseehowhesoldhistoys.（2）A，ayoungmotherwithasmallchildcamebyandthechildwas（3）Bbyoneofthetoysinalargeboxthatmadeanoise.Theyoungmotheraskedforthepriceanditcostonlytenyuan.She（4）Ca100﹣yuannotefromherpurseandtoldtheyoungmanthatshewasgivinghim100yuanandwantedthe（5）Bback.Iwaswonderinghowhewasgoingtogiveitback.Hetoldtheyoungmothertoputthemoneyinthebaghangingaroundhisneckandtakeoutthechange.ShethenputherhandintothebagandtookoutthebalancewhileIwaswatchingherlikeahawk（鷹）.Irealizedthatthisyoungmandependedon（6）Dpeoplenottocheathim.Therewasno（7）Cofhimknowingifsomeonetookoutmorethantheyshouldhavedone.Iwasso（8）AbyhowthisdisabledmanbelievedinpeoplethatIboughtatoyfromhim.Hesaiditcost10yuanandI，too，toldhimthatIhadonlya100﹣yuannote.Hetoldmetodothesamething.SoIputmy100yuaninhisbag.Iputmyhandin，butdidn't（9）Canychange.Ihopehewillfindthathehasmore（10）Bthanheshouldwhenhegetshome.AsIwalkeddownthestreet，Isawanotherkidwalkingwithhisfather，soIgavehimthelittletoy.（1）A．honestB．kind﹣heartedC．deafD．blind（2）A．ShortlyB．SuddenlyC．FinallyD．Luckily（3）A．a(chǎn)nnoyedB．a(chǎn)ttractedC．caughtD．driven（4）A．searchedforB．foundoutC．pulledoutD．pickedup（5）A．noteB．changeC．toyD．deal（6）A．beggingB．makingC．encouragingD．trusting（7）A．pointB．problemC．wayD．doubt（8）A．movedB．satisfiedC．surprisedD．trusted（9）A．needB．getC．takeD．find（10）A．toysB．moneyC．foodD．bags【解答】（1）考查形容詞。A誠(chéng)實(shí)的，B仁慈的，C聾的，D盲的，看不見的。根據(jù)后面的andtoldtheyoungmanthatshewasgivinghim100yuan（告訴那個(gè)年輕人她要給他100元）和Therewasnoofhimknowingifsomeonetookoutmorethantheyshouldhavedone.（他沒(méi)有辦法知道是否有人拿出了比他們應(yīng)該拿的更多的錢。）可知，這個(gè)賣玩具的年輕人是位盲人。故選D。（2）考查副詞。A不久，馬上，立刻，B突然，C最終，D幸運(yùn)地。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境：一會(huì)之后，一位媽媽和孩子過(guò)來(lái)了。故選A。（3）考查動(dòng)詞。A使煩惱，B吸引，C抓住，D駕駛，迫使。此處指孩子被大箱子里的一個(gè)玩具吸引住了。故選B。（4）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A尋找，B發(fā)現(xiàn)，C離開，撤離，拿出，渡過(guò)難關(guān)，D撿起，接送，恢復(fù)。根據(jù)a100﹣yuannotefromherpurse（從錢包了...一張100元的票子）年輕媽媽從錢包了拿出來(lái)一張100元的票子。故選C。（5）考查名詞。A筆記，注解，B變化，零錢，C玩具，D交易，待遇。年輕媽媽給的是一張100元的票子，希望找回零錢，因?yàn)樯衔膖hepriceanditcostonlytenyuan提到玩具是10元。故選B。（6）考查動(dòng)詞。A祈求，B使，C鼓勵(lì)，D相信。根據(jù)tocheathim（沒(méi)欺騙他）可知賣玩具的年輕人非常信任顧客。故選D。（7）考查名詞。A要點(diǎn)，得分，標(biāo)點(diǎn)，B問(wèn)題，C方式，方法，道路，D懷疑。結(jié)合上文賣玩具的年輕人非常信任顧客及他是肓人，可知他沒(méi)有辦法知道是否有人拿出了比他們應(yīng)該拿的更多的錢。故選C。（8）考查動(dòng)詞。A觸摸，使感動(dòng)，B使?jié)M意，C驚訝，D相信。作者被這位盲人對(duì)他人的信任感動(dòng)了。故選A。（9）考查動(dòng)詞。A需要，有必要，B得到，C拿，D發(fā)現(xiàn)。作者因?yàn)楦袆?dòng)而購(gòu)買了一個(gè)玩具，所以作者沒(méi)有拿回屬于自己的零錢。故選C。（10）考查名詞。A玩具，B錢，C食物，D包，根據(jù)前面的"Iputmyhandin，butdidn'ttakeanychange."（作者沒(méi)有拿回屬于自己的零錢，）那位盲人的收入應(yīng)該是多了。故選B。二、閱讀理解（50分）2．（10分）WhatJulietwaschild，sheoftenwenttothecityparkandplayedwithherfriends.Onasunnymorning，whenJulietcametotheparkwithhermom，shelookedaroundandfeltveryunhappy."What'sthematter，dear？What'swrongwithyou？"askedhermom.Julietreplied，"Mom，howbeautifulandcleanitusedtobe!Butnowthere'ssomuchtrashontheground."Juliet'smomlookedaround.Therewerescraps（碎片）ofpaper，boxes，glassbottlesandalotofothertrasheverywhere."Whatcanwedo？"askedJulietsadly."I'msureyouwillthinkofsomething，"saidhermom.AssoonasJulietandhermomwenthome，Julietpaintedapictureoftheparkandwroteasigninlargeblacklettersatthetopofthepicture.Thesignread"PLEASEKEEPOURPARKCLEAN".Later，shelookplentyofbagsandwentbacktotheparkwithhermom.Julietputupherpictureonabigtrashcan（垃圾桶）."Willyouhelpmepickupthetrash，mom？"Julietsaidasshehandedhermomabag."Isurelywill，"repliedhermomsmilingly.Thechildrenattheparkranovertoseewhatwasgoingon.Juliethandedthemeachabag."Let'scleanthisplaceup，"saidJuliet.Thentheybegantopickupthetrash，talkingandlaughing.Soonallthebagswerefull."Weneedtocomebackanotherday.There'sstillsometrashontheground，buttheparklooksmuchbetter，"saidJuliet.Hermomsaid，"Soitdoes.Iknewyouwouldthinkofawaytohelp."根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。（1）WhywasJulietsad？CA．Becausetheweatherwasbad.B．Becauseshecouldn'tfindhermom.C．Becausetherewastoomuchtrashatthepark.D．Becauseherfriendswerenotatthepark.（2）JulietdrewthepicturetoD.A．showoffherpaintingskillsB．givehermomabigsurpriseC．showpeoplehowbeautifultheparkwasD．encouragepeopletokeeptheparkclean（3）WhatcanwelearnaboutJuliet'smomfromtheunderlinedsentence？AA．ShewasproudofJuliet.B．ShewasangrywithJuliet.C．ShethoughtJulietwaslazy.D．ShethoughtJulietwasoutgoing.（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthechildrenatthepark？BA．TheylaughedatJuliet.B．TheyjoinedJulietinpickingupthetrash.C．Theyhadanawfulandtiringday.D．TheyboughtsomebagsfromJuliet.（5）What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？BA．Abeautifulpark.B．Aclean﹣upstory.C．Julietandhermom.D．Howtoprotecttheenvironment.【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中：Julietreplied，"Mom，howbeautifulandcleanitusedtobe!Butnowthere'ssomuchtrashontheground."（Juliet回答說(shuō)："媽媽，它過(guò)去是多么美麗和干凈??！但現(xiàn)在地上有這么多垃圾。"）可知，Juliet在公園里看到地上有很多垃圾，因此感到很傷心。故選C。（2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中：Julietpaintedapictureoftheparkandwroteasigninlargeblacklettersatthetopofthepicture.Thesignread"PLEASEKEEPOURPARKCLEAN".（Juliet畫了一幅公園的畫，并在畫的上方用黑色的大字寫了一個(gè)標(biāo)志。告示牌上寫著"請(qǐng)保持公園清潔"。）可知，Juliet畫畫的目的是鼓勵(lì)人們保持公園干凈。故選D。（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中："I'msureyouwillthinkofsomething，"saidhermom.（"我肯定你會(huì)想出辦法的，"她媽媽說(shuō)。）以及下文中Juliet畫了一幅畫，并將畫貼在垃圾桶上，呼吁人們保護(hù)環(huán)境和鼓勵(lì)小朋友一起撿垃圾。可知，Juliet確實(shí)想到了解決問(wèn)題的辦法。由此可推斷，母親對(duì)女兒的做法感到很驕傲。故選A。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中：Thentheybegantopickupthetrash，talkingandlaughing.（然后他們開始撿垃圾，有說(shuō)有笑。）可知，公園里的孩子們加入Juliet一起撿垃圾。故選B。（5）最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要講的是小女孩Juliet和媽媽一起去公園，發(fā)現(xiàn)公園地很多垃圾。于是她就帶頭主動(dòng)清理垃圾，還帶動(dòng)了很多其他的小朋友一起打掃公園。故選B。3．（10分）Likeanygoodmother，whenKarenfoundoutthatanotherbabywasontheway，shedidwhatshecouldtohelpher3﹣year﹣oldson，Michael，prepareforanewbaby．Theyfindoutthatthenewbabyisgoingtobeagirl，anddayafterday，nightafternight，MichaelsingstohissisterinMommy'sstomach．Finally，Michael'slittlesisterisborn．Butsheisinseriouscondition．Withalarminthenight，theambulancerushestheinfanttotheneonatal（初生的）intensivecareunitatSt．Mary'sHospital，Knoxville，Tennessee．Thedaysgoby．Thelittlegirlgetsworse．Thepediatric（兒科的）specialisttellstheparents，"Thereisverylittlehope．Bepreparedfortheworst．"Karenandherhusbandcontactalocalcemetery（公墓）aboutaburialplot．Theyhavefixedupaspecialroomintheirhomeforthenewbaby，butnowtheyplanafuneral．Michael，keepsbegginghisparentstolethimseehissister，"Iwanttosingtoher，"hesays．Karenmakesuphermind．ShewilltakeMichaelwhethertheylikeitornot．Ifhedoesn'tseehissisternow，hemayneverseeheralive．ShedresseshiminanoversizedsuitandmarcheshimintoICU．Helookslikeawalkinglaundrybasket，buttheheadnurserecognizeshimasachildandshouts，"Getthatkidoutofherenow!Nochildrenareallowed．Neverdisturbpatientshere．"Themotherrisesupstronglyandsaid，"Heisnotleavinguntilhesingstohissister!"KarenleadsMichaeltohissister'sbedside．Hegazesatthetinyinfantlosingthebattletolive．Andhebeginstosing．Inthepureheartedvoiceofa3﹣year﹣old，Michaelsings，"Youaremysunshine，myonlysunshine，youmakemehappywhenskiesaregrey"Thebabygirlrespondsatonce．Herheartisbeatingcalmlyandsteadily．Thenextday，theverynextday，thelittlegirliswellenoughtogohome!Woman'sDaymagazinecalledit"themiracleofabrother'ssong．"Themedicalstaffjustcalleditamiracle．KarencalleditamiracleofGod'slove!（1）Whatistheword"funeral"inChinese？CA．洗禮B．嬰兒房C．葬禮D．特別看護(hù)（2）WhathappenedafterMichael'ssisterwasborn？DA．Theambulancerushedtothebabyandhurther．B．ThecouplebroughtthebabytothecemeteryC．ThecoupleplannedawelcomingpartyforthebabyD．Thenewbornbabyhadaseriousillness．（3）WhydidKarenaskMichaeltosingtohissisterinMommy'sbody？CA．KarenfoundoutthebabywasonthewayB．Karenfoundsomedifficultieswouldcomeout'C．KarenwantedMichaeltogetusedtothenewsituationD．KarenwantedMichaeltolookafterhiscomingsisterfirst．（4）Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothestory？AA．Everythingwentwellbeforethebabywasborn．B．ThepediatricspecialistdecidedtogiveupcuringthebabyC．Patients'relativescouldusuallyentertheIntenseCareD．Michaeldidn'tknowthatwasthelastsightofseeinghissister．（5）Whatisthebesttitleofthisarticle？CA．Singingcallsaveother'slifeB．MiracleiseverywhereC．LoveissopowerfulD．Preparingaheadcallmakesmiracle．【解答】（1）C詞義猜測(cè)題．根據(jù)Karenandherhusbandcontactalocalcemetery（公墓）aboutaburialplot．Karen和她的丈夫聯(lián)系了當(dāng)?shù)氐囊粋€(gè)公墓，商量了一個(gè)葬禮的計(jì)劃，可知這里應(yīng)是他們計(jì)劃在為新嬰兒布置的房間里舉行葬禮"，所以"funeral"漢語(yǔ)意思應(yīng)是"葬禮"．故選C．（2）D細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)Finally，Michael'slittlesisterisborn．Butsheisinseriouscondition．Withalarminthenight，theambulancerushestheinfanttotheneonatalintensivecareunitatSt．Mary'sHospital，Knoxville，Tennessee．最后，邁克爾的妹妹出生了．但她情況很嚴(yán)重．救護(hù)車在夜間發(fā)出警報(bào)后，將嬰兒迅速送往新生兒重癥監(jiān)護(hù)室．田納西州諾維爾瑪麗醫(yī)院．可知，Michael的妹妹出生后得了重病，所以才會(huì)被送進(jìn)重癥監(jiān)護(hù)室．故選D．（3）C細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)shedidwhatshecouldtohelpher3﹣year﹣oldson，Michael，prepareforanewbaby．可知，Karen讓Michael給媽媽身體里的妹妹唱歌是為了讓Michael適應(yīng)妹妹出生后的新環(huán)境．故選C．（4）A理解判斷題．根據(jù)文中的句子Theyfindoutthatthenewbabyisgoingtobeagirl，anddayafterday，nightafternight，MichaelsingstohissisterinMommy'sstomach．FinallyMichael'slittlesisterisborn．他們發(fā)現(xiàn)新出生的孩子將是個(gè)女孩，日復(fù)一日，夜以繼日，邁克爾在媽媽的肚子里向他的妹妹唱歌．邁克爾的妹妹終于出生了．可知，孩子出生前一切都進(jìn)行的很順利，所以A選項(xiàng)是正確的；而其他選項(xiàng)根據(jù)文意可知都不正確．故選A．（5）C主旨大意題．通讀全文可知，這個(gè)故事講述的是小男孩用歌聲挽救生命垂危的妹妹的故事，說(shuō)明了愛的力量是如此的強(qiáng)大．故選C．4．（10分）Peopleusetheirmouthsformanythings.IntheEnglishlanguage，therearemanyexpressionsusingtheword"mouth".Butsomeofthemarenotsonice.Sometimes，peoplesaysomethingtoafriendorafamilymember.Latertheyregretbecauseithurtsthatperson'sfeelings.Ortheytellthepersonsomethingtheydidn'tmeantotell.Thespeakermightsay："Ireallyputmyfootinmymouththistime."Sometimeswhenonepersonisspeaking，hesaysthesamethingthathisfriendisgoingtosay.Whenthishappens，thefriendmightsay："Youtookthewordsrightoutofmymouth!"Sometimesapersonhasabadorsadexperiencewithanotherperson.Hemightsaythatexperience"leftabadtasteinmymouth."Orthepersonpossiblyhasaveryfrightening（可怕的）experience，likehavinganangrydogrunningafterhim.Hemightsay："Ihadmyheartinmymouth."Somepeoplehavelotsofmoneybecausetheywerebornintoaveryrichfamily.Youmightsaytheperson"wasbornwithasilverspoon（銀勺）inhismouth".Heistheoppositeofapersonlivingfrom"handtomouth".Thispersonisverypoorandonlyhasenoughmoneyforthemostimportantthingsinlife，likefood.（1）Theunderlinedword"regret"maymeanA.A．feelsorryB．feelexcitedC．feelproudD．feelsurprised（2）Whenamansays"Ihadmyheartinmymouth"，usuallyhemeanshewasB.A．excitedB．a(chǎn)fraidC．surprisedD．happy（3）Tomsaysthatheislivingfromhandtomouth.Hemeansheislivinga（an）Blife.A．busyB．hardC．easyD．rich（4）Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthispassage？CA．DifferentUsesofMouthB．PeopleandTheirMouthsC．ExpressionsaboutMouthD．TheImportanceofMouth（5）Wherecanweprobablyfindthispassage？DA．Inasciencefiction.B．Inatravelguide.C．Inanadvertisement.D．Inaculturemagazine.【解答】（1）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段Latertheyregretbecauseithurtsthatperson'sfeelings.（后來(lái)他們……了，因?yàn)檫@傷害了那個(gè)人的感情。）可猜測(cè)出，傷害了別人的感情，應(yīng)是感到抱歉、內(nèi)疚，故下劃線單詞的意思應(yīng)是"后悔"。故選A。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Orthepersonpossiblyhasaveryfrightening（可怕的）experience，likehavinganangrydogrunningafterhim.Hemightsay：'Ihadmyheartinmymouth.（或者這個(gè)人可能有非?？膳碌慕?jīng)歷，比如有一只憤怒的狗在追他。他可能會(huì)說(shuō)：'我心都提到嗓子眼了。）可知，當(dāng)一個(gè)人有可怕的經(jīng)歷，例如被一只憤怒的狗追的時(shí)候，會(huì)說(shuō)這句話，所以如果一個(gè)人說(shuō)了這句話，說(shuō)明他是害怕的。故選B。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Heistheoppositeofapersonlivingfrom'handtomouth'.Thispersonisverypoorandonlyhasenoughmoneyforthemostimportantthingsinlife，likefood.（他是一個(gè)過(guò)著"勉強(qiáng)糊口"生活的人的反面。這個(gè)人很窮，錢只夠買生活中最重要的東西，比如食物。）可知，這個(gè)人非常貧窮，只有吃飯的錢，故推斷他的生活是艱難的。故選B。（4）標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文，尤其根據(jù)第一段IntheEnglishlanguage，therearemanyexpressionsusingtheword'mouth'.（在英語(yǔ)中，有許多表達(dá)使用了"嘴"這個(gè)詞。）可知，本文的最佳標(biāo)題應(yīng)是關(guān)于"mouth"的許多英語(yǔ)表達(dá)方式。故選C。（5）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段IntheEnglishlanguage，therearemanyexpressionsusingtheword'mouth'.（在英語(yǔ)中，有許多表達(dá)使用了"嘴"這個(gè)詞。）及結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容可知，本文主要介紹了一些關(guān)于"嘴巴"的習(xí)語(yǔ)，因此是屬于語(yǔ)言文化方面的文章，最有可能從文化雜志中獲取。故選D。5．（10分）Dahan（大漢），hanzi（漢子），haohan（好漢）andnanzihan（男子漢）allhavethecharacterhan（漢）.（1）DDuringtheHanDynasty（206BC—AD220），theHanpeoplelivedinZhongyuan，ortheCentralPlainsregion.Thesoldiers（士兵）oftheHanDynastyfoughtagainsttheXiongnupeoplefromthenorth.Theywerebrave（勇敢的）.（2）ASotheXiongnupeoplecalledthemdahan，hanzi，haohanandnanzihan.（3）EPeopleusedthemtoreferto（指）thesoldiersoftheHanDynasty.Later，peopleusedhanzitorefertomen.Dahanreferredtotallmen.Haohanreferredtoheroes（英雄）.（4）BDidyouknow？IntheSongDynasty（960—1279），haohanreferredtoacertain（特定的）groupofpeople.（5）CAgoodexampleisthe108haohaninHeroesoftheMarshes（《水滸傳》）.A.Theywonmanytimes.B.Nanzihanreferredtostrongmen.C.Theywenttoliveinthemountainsandforests.D.DotheyhaveanythingtodowiththeHanDynasty（朝代）？E.Thesenamesbecamepopularacrossthecountry.【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文Dahan（大漢），hanzi（漢子），haohan（好漢）andnanzihan（男子漢）allhavethecharacterhan（漢）.（大漢、漢子、好漢、男子漢都有漢字。）可知此句提到了大漢、漢子、好漢、男子漢，故"它們與漢朝有關(guān)系嗎？"符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。（2）細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上文Thesoldiers（士兵）ofth