2024-2025學(xué)年新教材高中英語Unit5MusicReadingforWriting同步提升練習(xí)含解析新人教版必修第二冊

PAGEUnit5MusicUnit5ReadingforWriting1、“Today,at28,theyoungGermanViolinistAnnerSophieMutterisatthetop.Shegivesradiance(光輝)tothemusic,”wroteGeoffreyNorrisinTheDailyTelegraph,London.Mutterwasalsooneoftheworld’syoungestprofessors.BorninRhweinfeldenonJune29,1963,AnnerSophiegrewupinWehr,asmalltownjustfivekilometersfromtheSwissborder.Herfather,KarlWilhelmMutter,andhermother,Gerlinde,consideredmusiclessonspartofagoodeducation.Thus,theirfirstson,Andreas,beganpracticingtheviolinateight,andhisyoungerbrother,Christoph,hadpianolessons.ItcameasnosurprisewhenAnnerSophiesaidshewantedaviolinforherfifthbirthday.Herparentsthoughtshewastooyoungfortheviolin,andpersuadedhertostartonthepiano.ButAnnerSophiehasalwayshadamindofherown.“Ilongedtoplaytheviolin,”shesaid.“Itseemedtomeamuchmoreinterestinginstrument.”Aftersixmonths,herparentsgavein.ThefamousviolinteacherEmaHonigberger,wholivednearby,becameAnnerSophie’stutor(家庭老師).Afteronlyninemonthsoflessons,sheenteredthesix-year-oldinanationwidecompetitionforyoungmusicians.WithChristophaccompanyingheronthepiano,Anner-Sophiewonfirstprize.In1974,EmaHonigbergerdied.AnnerSophie’snewteacherwasAidaStucki.ShetaughtAnnerSophetodevelopherownideasonhowapieceshouldbeplayed,notjusttoimitate(仿照)others.Thisisoneoftheviolinist’sstrongest,mostdistinctive(別出心裁的)characteristicstoday.ThoughtheMutterswereshortofmoneyattimes,theylimitedtheirdaughter’sperformancestooneortwoayear.“Wearegladwewentthefamilyroad,”saidherfather.“Nooutsider(外人)caneverhaveaneffectonourdaughter’scareerorpushherintoplayingmoreconcertsthanshewantsto.”Latershewasallowedtogivesixtoeightconcertsayearandmakesomerecordings.Onlywhensheturned18didshebeginherprofessionalcareer.1.AnnerSophie’scareerdatesbackto______.

A.thelate1960s

B.herfamilyeducation

C.thelate1970s

D.herfifthbirthday

2.AnnerSophie’sconcertsare_________.

A.limitedtooneortwoayear

B.accompaniedatthepianobyChristoph

C.highlypraisedthroughouttheworld

D.appreciatedbyprofessorsinLondon

3.WhichsentenceshowsAnnerSophie’sstrongpointasaviolinist?

A.Shewantedaviolinforherfifthbirthday.

B.Shehasalwayshadamindofherown.

C.Shehadtwofamousviolinteachers.

D.Violinseemedtoheramuchmoreinterestinginstrument.

4.Thevirtue(美德)theMuttershaveisthattheybelieve_______.

A.childrenshouldlearnmusic

B.moneyisnoteverything

C.AnnerSophiewastooyoungtogiveconcerts

D.parentshaveagreateffectupontheirchildren2、OnadarkwinterdayinRussiain1896,SergeiProkofievsatbyapianonexttohismother.Shewashelpinghimcompose(作曲)hisfirstpieceofmusic.Sergeionlyliveyearsold. Hehadoverheardhisparentsdiscussingaterriblefamine(饑荒)inIndia.ThepictureSergeihadofthosehungrypeopleinhismindcausedhimtowriteastory,intheformofmusicalnotes.Sergeicouldnotreadmusic,sohepickedoutatuneonthepianokeys,andhismotherrecordedthenotes.Sergeititledit"IndianGallop".Sergei'smotherbegangivinghimpianolessonsfor20minutesaday,andhisabilitygrewquickly.Shehadagreatloveformusic,too,andSergeioftenlayawakeinbedatnightandlistenedtoherplaythepiano.Sergei'sparentsfoundafamousmusicteacherforhim.TheteachershoutedatSergeiwhenhedidn'tpracticereadingandplayingmusic.Sergeilaterwrote,"Iwantedtocomposegreatmusicalplays,andinsteadIwasgivenallsortsofboringtasks."Yethepersistedwithhisstudiesandgrewuptobeagreatcomposer.In1936achildren'stheateraskedSergeitowritemusicthatwouldteachchildrenaboutdifferentinstruments.Hewashappyandwrotethepieceinaweek,callingitPeterandtheWolf.Sergei'sPeterandtheWolfwasenjoyedbychildrenaswellasadults.ThefirsttimeSergeiplayedthepieceonthepiano,thechildrenlisteningtoitloveditsomuchthattheymadehimplaytheendingthreeextratimes.Hewasexcited.TodaySergeiProkofievisrememberednotonlyforhiscontributions(貢獻(xiàn))toclassicalmusic,butalsoforhissenseoffun.1.Whenhewasfive,Sergei_______.A.couldreadmusicB.experiencedafamineC.createdhisfirstcompositionD.wroteastoryabouthisparents2.ThepieceofmusicPeterandtheWolf_______.A.wasagreatsuccessB.wasoneofSergei'searlyworksC.waswrittentoteachchildrenaboutthepianoD.wasplayedthreeextratimeswhenfirstplayed3.What'sthetextmainlyabout?A.Thegreatest20th-centurycomposer.B.Sergei'scontributionstomusic.C.MusicalplaysinRussia.D.Sergei'smusicalstories.3、Musicisoneofthemostimportantandpowerfulthingsinmylife.①____(listen)tomusiccanhelpmotivatemeinhardtimes.

WhenIwasyounger,Icouldn’thavethegreatlove②musicasIdonow.I③(main)listenedtowhatmyparentswerelisteningto.Idicinghavemuchofcareformusicalcompositions.WhetherIwasinthecar,thehome,④anywhereelse,therewassuretobesomeBeatles,BuddyHolly,ortheDubliners.Nowas⑤(old)，Ienjoyitasitallowsme⑥(remember)mychildhood.

Ibelievemusic⑦(have)theabilitytoconveyallsortsoffeelings.Theeffectthatmusiccanhaveonour⑧(emotion)isunbelievable,asitcanbringpeopletofloodsoftearsorburstsoflaughter.

Ibelievemusicaffectspeopleinmanydifferentways.Tomemusicismorethanjust⑨welistentoorplay.Ifssomethingtofeel.Inmylife,itismusicwhichisextremelyimportant⑩_____bringsmeclosertomyfriendsandfamily.Ialsofeelthatithelpsmetogetthroughthings.

4、依據(jù)以下提示寫一篇100詞左右的文章。1.奶奶患重病(fightwithaseriousdisease)去世后，我很難受(upset)。2.幾天后，爸爸給我一張奶奶生前最寵愛的音樂專輯(album)。3.專輯上附帶著(attach)一張字條，上面寫著(saying/reading)"敬愛的凱特，我希望你留著這張專輯，并希望你讓音樂成為你生活的一部分。"_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：1.A;2.C;3.B;4.B

解析：2答案及解析：答案：1-3CAD解析：1.細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段中的"Shewashelpinghimcomposehisfirstpieceofmusic.Sergeiwasonlyfiveyearsold."以及其次段介紹Sergei完成他的作曲并將其命名為"IndianGallop"可知，Sergei在五歲時就創(chuàng)作出他人生的第一支樂曲。2.推理推斷題。依據(jù)倒數(shù)其次段中的"Sergei'sPeterandtheWolfwasenjoyedbychildrenaswellasadults."和"thechildrenlisteningtoitloveditsomuchthattheymadehimplaytheendingthreeextratimes"可推想，《彼得和狼》這支樂曲大獲勝利。3.主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要講解并描述了與Sergei的音樂有關(guān)的故事。3答案及解析：答案：Listening；for；mainly；or；older；toremember；has；emotions；what；that解析：1. 考查非謂語動詞。

【解題思路】分析句型結(jié)構(gòu)吋知，空格處在句中作主語，應(yīng)用動名詞形式。故填Listening。留意首字母大寫。

2.考查介詞。

【解題思路】havethegreatlovefor...為固定短語，意為“非常寵愛……”。故填for。

3. 考查副詞。

【解題思路】此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動詞短語listenedto。故填mainly。

4. 考查連詞。

【解題思路】依據(jù)前面的“WhetherIwasinthecar”可知，此處構(gòu)成“whether...or...”結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“無論是……還是……”。故填or。

5. 考查形容詞的比較等級。

【解題思路】依據(jù)本段第一句中的“