暑假自學(xué)課2023年小學(xué)英語(yǔ)三升四專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)-第13講-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)專項(xiàng)人教PEP版（教師版）

【暑期自學(xué)課】三升四學(xué)科教師輔導(dǎo)教案人教PEP版【暑期自學(xué)課】三升四學(xué)科教師輔導(dǎo)教案人教PEP版教學(xué)內(nèi)容教師版專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)導(dǎo)向指引一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)概念一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)句型結(jié)構(gòu)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)用法4.動(dòng)詞三單的變化規(guī)則入門測(cè)一、單選題()1．（2023春·三年級(jí)統(tǒng)考階段練習(xí)）—Isheyourbrother?—Yes,________.A．itisB．heis()2．（2023春·三年級(jí)統(tǒng)考階段練習(xí)）I________bigeyesandasmallmouth.A．hasB．have()3．（2023春·三年級(jí)課時(shí)練習(xí)）Danny_______abirthdaygiftfromhisfather.A．get B．gets C．isget()4．（2023秋·三年級(jí)?？计谀㎝ygrandpa________inBeijing.A．live B．living C．lives()5．（2023秋·三年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）I_________know.A．isn’t B．don’t C．not()6．（2023春·三年級(jí)?？计谥校㊣_____bigeyesandsmallears.A．has B．with C．have()7．（2023秋·三年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）MrJones,this______Mike.areB．Is二、選詞/短語(yǔ)填空8．（2023春·三年級(jí)校聯(lián)考階段練習(xí)）We_________(have/has)tenbooks.三、補(bǔ)全句子9．（2023秋·三年級(jí)專題練習(xí)）Twelve______(減去)twoisten.四、用單詞正確形式填空10．（2023秋·三年級(jí)專題練習(xí)）It_______(have)athicktrunkandmanylongroots.11．（2023秋·三年級(jí)專題練習(xí)）Bill_______(want)somebreadandjuiceforbreakfast.12．（2023春·三年級(jí)專題練習(xí)）They_______(be)myfavouriteclasses.13．（2023春·三年級(jí)課時(shí)練習(xí)）Smelltheegg.How_______(do)itsmell?14．（2023春·三年級(jí)課時(shí)練習(xí)）I_______(notlike)monkeys,andmymother_______(notlike)monkeystoo.參考答案：B2．B3．B4．C5．B6．C7．B8．have9．minus10．has11．wants12．a(chǎn)re13．does14．don’tlikedoesn’tlike探究新知一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 掌握一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的含義：_____________________________________________________掌握物主代詞的標(biāo)志詞：_____________________________________________________重點(diǎn)：掌握一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句型結(jié)構(gòu)：___________________________________________掌握動(dòng)詞三單的變化規(guī)則：___________________________________________________互動(dòng)精講要點(diǎn)：語(yǔ)法解析要點(diǎn)：語(yǔ)法解析1.基本概念表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作，或存在的狀態(tài)，還表示主語(yǔ)具備的性格和能力及客觀真理?；緲?gòu)成 主要用動(dòng)詞原形表示，當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，在動(dòng)詞詞尾加s/es.動(dòng)詞三單的變化規(guī)則一般情況下直接+shelphelps;givegives以s，x，ch，sh,o結(jié)尾+eswatchwatches;finishfinishes輔音+y結(jié)尾變y為i，+esstudystudies;flyflies動(dòng)詞havehashavehasbe動(dòng)詞isbeis基本句型（1）肯定句:主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他。ShereadsEnglisheveryday.Sheisateacher.否定句:①主語(yǔ)+don't/doesn’t+謂語(yǔ)+其他②主語(yǔ)+benot+其他Shedoesn'treadEnglisheveryday. Sheisn’tateacher. 一般疑問句:①Do/Does+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?②把be動(dòng)詞提前【例1】DoesshereadEnglisheveryday? 【例2】Issheateacher? Yes,shedoes.No,shedoesn't. Yes,sheis.No,sheisn't 特殊疑問句:①特殊疑問詞+do/does+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?②特殊疑問詞+be動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+其他?Whatdoesshereadeveryday? Whatisshe? 注意:第一人稱和第二人稱的轉(zhuǎn)換 如:IamAreyou WeareAreyou基本用法表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作，或存在的狀態(tài)，帶與表示頻率的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)如:often，sometimes，usually，always，every的短語(yǔ)，once/twiceaweek(month,year,etc.)，onSundays等連用。eg.Ioftengotoschoolat7:00am.我經(jīng)常在7點(diǎn)鐘去學(xué)校。（2）僅為了描述狀態(tài)、性質(zhì)、特征、能力等等。這里的目的是為了"描述現(xiàn)階段的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)”，其重點(diǎn)"不是強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間、或進(jìn)行的狀態(tài)"。eg.Hecanswim.他會(huì)游泳。eg.Sheisagirl.她是一位女孩。（3）表示客觀真理，科學(xué)事實(shí)、格言警句eg.Thesunrisesintheeast.日出東方。 真題銜接一、單選題()1．（2023春·三年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）Tom______gotoschoolonSaturdays.A．isn’t B．don’t C．doesn’t()2．（2023春·三年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）Wow,theseboys______sotall.A．a(chǎn)re B．is C．be()3．（2023春·三年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）She_______ayelloweat.A．paint B．paints C．painting()4．（2023秋·三年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）Myjacket_______brownnow.A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．a(chǎn)m()5．（2023春·三年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）—Doyouhavecups?—Yes,_______.A．wedo B．wedon’t C．wehave()6．（2023春·四年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）Heoften_____fishingbutnever_____anyfish.A．go;catch B．goes;catches C．goes;catching()7．（2023秋·四年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）—Dotheygotoworkbycar?—Yes,_____.A．theydo B．theydon’t C．itis D．itisn’t()8．（2023春·四年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）He________likeapoliceman.A．lookB．looksC．islooking二、選出錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)并改正()9．（2023春·三年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）AliceandIgoestoBeijingbycar.

_________A

B

C()10．（2023春·三年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）Bobhavetwobigbooks.

_________

A

B

C()11．（2023·三年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）Doyouknowstheboy?

_________A

B

C()12．（2023·三年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）AmyalwaysgoshoppingonSaturdays.

_________

A

B

C()13．（2023春·三年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）Areyoulikebananas?

_________

A

B

C()14．（2023春·三年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）Canyouridingit?

________

A

B

C()15．（2023春·三年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）Areyoulikepears?

_________A

B

C()16．（2023春·三年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）Thispandaarefat._________

A

B

D()17．（2023春·四年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）HeefromtheUK.

________

A

B

C()18．（2023春·四年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）Whatdoesweneedtoholdaparty?__________

A

B

C()19．（2023春·四年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）Heplayfootballafterschool._________

A

B

C()20．（2023春·四年級(jí)?？计谥校〩isfatherwanttoswimwithhim._________

A

B

C三、對(duì)劃線部分提問21．（2023秋·四年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）Therabbithaslongears.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)____________________________________________22．（2023秋·四年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）It’smypicture.(對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問)____________(那個(gè))?23．（2023秋·三年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）ItismyTshirt.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)____________isthis?24．（2023秋·三年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）That’smysister.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)____________that?25．（2023秋·三年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）Father’sDayisinJune.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)_____________Father’sDay?26．（2023秋·四年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）Ilikeautumn.(對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問)What______do______like?四、改寫句子27．（2023秋·三年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）Itismycoat.(改為否定句）____________________________________________28．（2023秋·三年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）Ilikeswimmingandskating.(改為否定句)Idon’tlikeswimming______skating.29．（2023春·三年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）Arethoseelephants?(單數(shù)句)____________________________________________30．（2023春·三年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）Thatisabluebag.(改為一般疑問句，并作否定回答)____________________________________________31．（2023春·三年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）Isthatflowerbeautiful?(改成肯定句)____________________________________________32．（2023春·三年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）Thereisanaeroplane.(改成一般疑問句)____________________________________________參考答案：1．C2．A3．B4．A5．A6．B7．A8．B9．Ago10．Ahas11．Bknow12.Agoes13．ADo14．Cride15．ADo16．Cis17．Aes18．Bdo19．Aplays20．Awants21．Whohaslongears?22．What’sthat23．WhoseTshirt24.Whois25．Whenis26．seasonyou27．Itisnotmycoat./It’snotmycoat./Itisn’tmycoat.28．or29．Isthatanelephant?30．Isthatabluebag?No,itisn’t.31．Thatflowerisbeautiful.32．Isthereanaeroplane?模擬測(cè)試一、單選題(

)1．（2022春·四年級(jí)?？计谥校狪sithot?—___________.A．Yes,itis. B．It’shot. C．No,itis.(

)2．（2023秋·四年級(jí)?？茧A段練習(xí)）—WhatdoesyourbrotherdoonFriday?—He__________English.A．study B．studying C．studies(

)3．（2023秋·四年級(jí)校考階段練習(xí)）He__________hishomeworkat7:30p.m.A．do B．don’t C．does(

)4．（2023秋·四年級(jí)?？茧A段練習(xí)）Mymother__________thepiano.A．want B．wants C．went(

)5．（2023秋·四年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）He_____friendly.He_____glasses.A．is;has B．is;is C．has;is(

)6．（2023秋·四年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）Tomoften______greenshorts.A．wear B．wears C．like(

)7．（2023春·四年級(jí)?？计谥校￤hattime_______it?A．/ B．a(chǎn)re C．is(

)8．（2022春·四年級(jí)?？计谥校狣oesitliveonafarm?—_______A．Yes,itdoes.B．Yes,ithas.(

)9．（2023秋·四年級(jí)校考期中）ZhangPengoften_______TVand_______books.A．watches;sees B．watch;read C．watches;reads D．watch;see(

)10．（2023春·四年級(jí)?？计谥校______helikeEnglish?A．Does B．Do C．Did(

)11．（2023春·四年級(jí)校考期中）Myfriend_______adog.A．hadgot B．hasgot C．havegot(

)12．（2023春·四年級(jí)?？计谥校㏒he_______dogsandmusic.A．liking B．like C．likes(

)13．（2023春·四年級(jí)校考期中）He_______kitesandcars.A．liking B．likes C．like(

)14．（2023春·四年級(jí)?？计谥校㏕erry_____booksanddogs.A．like B．likes C．favourite(

)15．（2023春·三年級(jí)?？计谥校㎝ike______applesandoranges.A．like B．likes C．islike(

)16．（2022春·三年級(jí)?？计谥校狣oyoulikereading?

—Yes,________.A．Ido B．Idon’t C．youdo(

)17．（2023春·三年級(jí)?？计谥校㎜ilylikestosing,too.A．莉莉喜歡寫。 B．莉莉也喜歡唱歌。(

)18．（2022春·三年級(jí)校考期中）I’mwell.(改為否定句)A．I’mnotwell. B．I’mnowell.(

)19．（2023春·三年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）—Doyoulikeit?—_________A．Yes,Ido. B．Yes,youdo. C．No.Ido.(

)20．（2023春·三年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）—Doesithavehair?—__________A．Yes,itis. B．No,itisn’t. C．No,itdoesn’t.二、用單詞正確形式填空21．（2023春·三年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）I______(like)lemons._______(it)toosour.22．（2023春·三年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）Mysister______(have)anewwatch.Look!It’ssix________(clock).23．（2023春·三年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）Ben____(have)anewbicycle,andKitty____(have),too.They_____(have)twonewbicycles.24．（2023春·三年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）Thecoffee_______(be)verybitter.25．（2023春·三年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）—How_______(do)thelemonsmell?

—It’snice.26．（2023春·三年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）UncleBai______(notlike)monkeys.Themonkeys______(like)hishats.27．（2023秋·三年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）I______(like)apples,butmymother______(like)oranges.28．（2023秋·三年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）I_______(have)atriangleandacircle.29．（2023春·三年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）Thechildren_____(like)swimminginthesea.30．（2023春·三年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）It____(have)manyleaves.Itisatree.31．（2023春·三年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）MissLi_____(have)acoldnow.32．（2023秋·三年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）Howmanydays________(be)thereinaweek?33．（2023秋·三年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）Myhair______(be)shortandmyears______(be)small.34．（2023秋·三年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）Mybrother_________(have)manytoycarsnow.35．（2023秋·三年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）I______acutedog.YangLing_____alovelyrabbit.(have)36．（2023秋·三年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）Mygrandmother_________(like)toplantflowers.37．（2023秋·三年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）He_______(be)mycousin.38．（2023秋·三年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）Mary________