八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit10ImgoingtobeabasketballplayerSectionB知識(shí)點(diǎn)和練習(xí)人教新目標(biāo)版

Page3SectionB學(xué)問(wèn)要點(diǎn)1.resolution決心；決心要做之事ShetriedtocarryoutherNewYear’sresolution.她盡力實(shí)踐新年所下的決心。Peteroftenmakearesolutiontostudyhard.彼得常常下決心要努力學(xué)習(xí)。典型例題：Tomoften______aresolutiontostoptalkingintheclass.A.make B.carryout C.hold D.take答案：A解析：下決心去做用makearesolutiontodosth.2.keep保持……狀態(tài)，可當(dāng)系動(dòng)詞。Mydoctortoldmetoeatlessandexercisemoretokeepfit.醫(yī)生告知我要少吃多運(yùn)動(dòng)保持健康。Pleasekeepquiet!請(qǐng)保持寧?kù)o！keep也可以當(dāng)及物動(dòng)詞，后跟名詞，代詞，動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ)。Littlekidskeepaskingsomanystrangequestions.小孩子會(huì)不斷的問(wèn)很多驚奇的問(wèn)題。典型例題：Moreexercisecanhelpyou______.A.fit B.keepfit C.keepjoy D.keepbusy答案：B解析：keepfit保持健康。3.want后加動(dòng)詞不定式，有兩種形式：want

to

do和want

sb

to

doShe

wants

to

go

to

Italy.她想去意大利。That

man

wants

a

woman

to

look

after

him.那位男士須要一位女子照看他。Tom

wants

me

to

go

with

him.湯姆希望我同他一道兒去。典型例題：They______theScienceMuseumnextSaturday.A.isgoingtovisit B.aregoingtovisit C.wasgoingtovisit D.weregoingtovisit答案：B解析：依據(jù)下個(gè)星期六推斷是用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，而主語(yǔ)是他們，用are。隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.I’mgoingtostudyinabettermiddleschool.Iwantto_______A.eatmorevegetables B.getgoodgrades C.keepfit D.takeactinglessons.2.DoesJimwant______thefirstonetogettothetopofthemountain？A.to B.tobe C.being D.be3.It'ssixo'clocknow．It'stime______．A.getup B.gotup C.togetup D.gettingup4.Ilovemusicverymuch,soI’mgoingtolearnhowto______anmusicalinstrument.A.keep B.hold C.play D.build5.—______areyougoingtostudyEnglish?—IstudyEnglishbyreadingmore.A.How B.When C.Where D.What二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Iwant___________(write)forinternationalmagazineswhenIamolder.2.Iamgoingtoworkharder__________(save)money.3.Sheisgoingtoeat________(healthy)foodthanbefore.4.Heisgoingtotake______(act)lessonseveryday.5._____there____________(be)awelcomepartythisevening?三、完成句子1.I’mgoingto______________________________.(學(xué)習(xí)一門外語(yǔ))2.Iwant________________________________(組建球隊(duì))3.Somegirlsaregoingto________________________________.(多熬煉保持健康)4.Shewantstofindajob____________________.(作為一名外語(yǔ)老師)5.Thestudents_____________________________________yesterday.(作出新年安排)四、短文填空選詞填空，有兩項(xiàng)多余l(xiāng)ive,time,drink,minute,important,eat,necessary,sleepThreethingsare______forustokeep______.Theyareair,waterandfood.Weeatfoodtwoorthree______everyday.Webreathe(呼吸)aircontinually(不斷地)dayandnight.Ifamandoesnoteatanyfood,hecanliveforaboutthreeweeks;ifheisstoppedfrom______,hecankeepaliveforaboutthreedays,butifhedoesn’tbreathe,hecankeepaliveforonlyaboutthree______.Soweseethatbreathingis__________thandrinking,anddrinkingismoreimportantthaneating.五、語(yǔ)法練習(xí)1.Jackisgoingto_____apilotwhenhegrowsup.

A.do

B.have

C.be

D.play2.Iam______volleyballtomorrow.

A.practice

B.goingpractice

C.goingtopractice

D.gotopractice3.Heisgoingtobuyanewcomputerwhenhe_____moremoney.

A.has

B.have

C.willhave

D.isgoingtohave4.It_____likethesingingofbirds.

A.listens

B.listensto

C.hears

D.sounds5.MissWhiteisgoing_______forhersummervacation.

A.newsomewhere

B.somewherequiet

C.quietsomewhere

D.somequietwhere6.Thereare_____sixtystudentsinourclass.A.on

B.more

C.over

D.past7.Ispent______infinishing myhomeworkyesterday.A.oneortwohours

B.ahourandtwo

C.oneandahalfhours

D.oneandtwohour8.There______asportsmeetinginourschooltomorrow.A.is

B.isgoingtobe

C.be

D.are