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Unit6Nurturingnature
Period3Developingideas
Learningaims1.Tolearnthemainideaofthetext.2.Tolearnusefullanguagepoints.3.Tolearntowriteajobadvertisement.HowmuchdoyouknowaboutTheGreatBarrierReef?Leading-inTheGreatBarrierReef(GrandeBarrieredecorail),theworld'slargestandlongestcoralreefgroup,islocatedinthesouthernhemisphere.ItrunsalongthenortheastcoastofAustralia,fromtheTorresStraitinthenorthtothesouthoftheTropicofcapricorn.Itstretchesfor2,011kilometers,161kilometersatitswidestpoint.Thereare2,900largeandsmallcoralislandswithauniquenaturallandscape.大堡礁(英文:TheGreatBarrierReef,法文:Grandebarrièredecorail),是世界最大最長(zhǎng)的珊瑚礁群,位于南半球,它縱貫于澳大利亞的東北沿海,北從托雷斯海峽,南到南回歸線以南,綿延伸展共有2011公里,最寬處161公里,有2900個(gè)大小珊瑚礁島,自然景觀非常獨(dú)特。LocatedoffthecoastofNorth-eastAustralia,theGreatBarrierReefisthelargestlivingthingontheplanet.Whetheritwasagenuinejobofferoraneye-catchingmarketingeventisn’treallyimportant.Thiscallforanislandcaretakerattractedinterestfromallovertheworld.Bendidalotduringhistimeasanislandcaretaker.Paragraph2Paragraph3Paragraph5Paragraph6ReadingComprehensionFastreadingChoosethetopicsentencesfortheparagraphstocompletethepassage.I.Readthepassageandjudgewhetherthefollowing
statementsareT(true)orF(false).1.TheGreatBarrierReefcanbeseenfromtheouter
space.
(
)2.Acandidateisunlikelytogetthejobifhe/sheknowsnothingaboutthereef.(
)3.Benthoughtthatthejobwasveryboring.
(
)4.Benwasverybusyeverydaywhiledoingthisjob.
()CarefulreadingⅡ.Readthepassageagainandchoosethebestanswers.(1)Whatshouldn'tyoudoifyou'reofferedthejob?
A.Reportbackviaweeklyblogs,photodiariesandvideoupdates.
B.Promotetheislandsthroughnewspapers,magazinesandTVinterviews.
C.ProtecttheGreatBarrierReef.
D.Sitarounddoingnothing.
√
(2)Wecaninferfromthefourthparagraphthat______.
A.thereweremanypeopleeagerforthisjob
B.somecandidatescouldn'tmakeavideo
C.thecandidatesshouldknowmuchaboutthereef
D.ayoungwomanfromChinagotthejobintheend
√(3)Thelastparagraphtellsusthat______.
A.thisjobisn'tworthdoing
B.somethingmustbedonetoprotectthereef
C.thisjobisn'tagenuinejob
D.therearenopeopleawareofthebeautyoftheoceaninthearea
√1.applicantn.申請(qǐng)者ApplicantswillbeexpectedtohavegoodcommandofEnglish.申請(qǐng)人必須精通英語(yǔ)。applyv.申請(qǐng);運(yùn)用;對(duì)……適用applyfor申請(qǐng)……applytodosth.申請(qǐng)做某事applyAtoB把A應(yīng)用/涂抹于Bapplyto適用于……applyoneselfto...專注于……applicationn.申請(qǐng);應(yīng)用【知識(shí)拓展】(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空①Hedecidedtoapply_______ajobinthelocalcompany.②Heapplied__________(study)compositionwiththewell-knownmusician.③Thenewtechnologywasapplied____farming.fortostudyto
【即學(xué)即練】(2)句子改寫Assheappliedherselftoherresearch,sheseldomhadtimetoplaywithherchildren.(用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞改寫)____________________________,sheseldomhadtimetoplaywithherchildren.Applyingherselftoherresearch2.preferencen.優(yōu)先(權(quán));偏愛,喜愛(1)give(a)preferencetosb./sth.給某人/物以優(yōu)惠;優(yōu)待inpreferencetosb./sth.優(yōu)先于(2)prefervt.更喜歡;選擇某事物(而不選擇其他事物)preferdoing/todosth.更喜歡做某事prefer(doing)Ato(doing)B比起(做)B更喜歡(做)AprefertodoAratherthan(to)doB寧愿做A也不做B(ratherthan位于句首時(shí),其后的to必須去掉)【知識(shí)拓展】(2022·全國(guó)甲卷)IhadnoideaaboutwhatI'dfindthereandIwasn'tnervous,Ijustwantedtodoit.AndIwantedtodoitaloneasIalwayspreferitthatway.我不知道我會(huì)在那里找到什么,我也不緊張,我只是想去做。我想一個(gè)人做,因?yàn)槲铱偸窍矚g這樣。14totakingtorent3.qualificationn.資格,合格證書
Followallrulescarefullytopreventdisqualification.
仔細(xì)遵守所有規(guī)則,以防止取消資格。
qualifyv. 使具備資格bequalifiedtodosth. 有資格做某事bequalifiedfor 具備……資格的;適合擔(dān)任……的【知識(shí)拓展】forqualifiedfor1.infavourof支持;贊同;有利于……AskingafavorofthePresidentoftheUnitedStateswasnocasualmatter,especiallyforaseventeen-year-oldgirl.請(qǐng)美國(guó)總統(tǒng)幫忙絕非偶然,尤其是對(duì)一個(gè)17歲的女孩來(lái)說(shuō)。dosb.afavour=doafavourforsb.幫某人的忙asksb.forafavour=askafavourofsb.請(qǐng)求某人幫忙insb.'sfavour 對(duì)某人有利,有助于某人【知識(shí)拓展】2.useup用光(用作及物動(dòng)詞,能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))Butoncetheseplantsuseuptheirstoredwaterorundergroundwater,theyceasegrowingandstarttodie.但是,一旦這些植物耗盡它們儲(chǔ)存的水或者用完地下水源,它們就會(huì)停止生長(zhǎng)并開始死亡。runoutof用完(用作及物動(dòng)詞,能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))runout用完(用作不及物動(dòng)詞,不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))giveout用光(用作不及物動(dòng)詞,不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))【知識(shí)拓展】(4)一句多譯:要是所有的能源用完了,我們?cè)撛趺崔k?①Whatshouldwedoifwe_________________?②Whatshouldwedoifwe____________________?③Whatshouldwedoif____________________?④Whatshouldwedoif___________________?useupalltheenergyrunoutofalltheenergyalltheenergyrunsoutalltheenergygivesoutGroupdiscussion1.Whyisitcalled“thebestjobintheworld”?Doyouagree?Why?2.Doyouknowofanyotherjobsthatcanraisetheawarenessofprotectingtheenvironment?1.Knowthestructureofajobadvertisement.TheschoolnewspaperislookingforaneditorforitsEnglishedition.Thejobmainlyinvolvestwoparts:_____.Thefollowingrequirementsarebasicallyneeded.Firstandforemost,_________________Ifyouareinterestedinthejob,pleasesendanapplicationemailatyourearliestconvenienceto___________
thepositionrequirementsofthejobcontactinformationanddeadlineWriting①
首段:闡明招聘的職位。②
主體:a.介紹職位的具體要求;b.介紹優(yōu)先錄取條件等。③尾段:表達(dá)期望。并提供聯(lián)系方式及報(bào)名截止日期等。2.Learnhowtowriteajobadvertisement.④常用句式:1.我們公司正在找一位報(bào)紙編輯。Ourcompanyislookingforaneditorforournewspaper.2.我們公司需要一位有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的司機(jī)。Anexperienceddriveriswantedinourcompany.3.首先,他/她愿意奉獻(xiàn)一些為他人服務(wù)的空閑時(shí)間。First,he/sheiswillingtodevotesomeofthesparetimetoservingothers.4.如果你對(duì)這個(gè)職位感興趣,請(qǐng)發(fā)郵件給我們。Ifyouareinterestedintheposition,pleaseemailus.
3.Writeajobadvertisement.
假定你是李華,你校學(xué)生會(huì)需要招聘一名留學(xué)生做英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)顧問(wèn),請(qǐng)你以
短文形式寫一則招聘啟事。內(nèi)容主要包括:1.母語(yǔ)是英語(yǔ),漢語(yǔ)流利者優(yōu)先;2.解答英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)問(wèn)題,協(xié)助組織英語(yǔ)活動(dòng);3.每周4小時(shí),報(bào)酬面議;4.聯(lián)系人:李華(電話。1.審題定調(diào)招聘廣告是日常生活中一種常見的應(yīng)用文體。它以一種簡(jiǎn)潔的方式告知讀者某個(gè)職位的工作內(nèi)容、工作地點(diǎn)、招聘要求、職責(zé)及權(quán)益等。2.謀篇布局內(nèi)容可以分為三部分:1.首段:開門見山,簡(jiǎn)述招聘職位;2.主體:介紹職位內(nèi)容及相關(guān)要求;3.結(jié)尾:禮貌地表達(dá)期望對(duì)方到來(lái)及來(lái)信截止日期、招聘方聯(lián)系方式。Ajobadvertisement3.招聘廣告模板
(簡(jiǎn)要介紹招聘職位)(說(shuō)明崗位要求)(說(shuō)明優(yōu)先考慮的條件)(表達(dá)期望,并提供詳細(xì)信息)1.
_______
主要職責(zé)2.
_______
口語(yǔ)3.
_______
組織活動(dòng)4.
_____
申請(qǐng)人5.
______
本土的6.
______
流利main
responsibilitiesoral
Englishorganize
activitiesapplicantnativefluency4.遣詞造句(1)遣詞(2)造句1.學(xué)生會(huì)決定邀請(qǐng)一位留學(xué)生來(lái)當(dāng)下學(xué)期的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)顧問(wèn)。The
Students'
Union
decides
to
invite
an
international
student
to
work
as
an
English
study
adviser
next
term.2.顧問(wèn)的主要職責(zé)包括幫助學(xué)生練習(xí)他們的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)、解答他們的問(wèn)題以及
協(xié)助組織英語(yǔ)活動(dòng)。The
main
responsibilities
of
the
adviser
are
to
help
students
practice
their
oral
English,
answer
their
questions,
and
helporganize
English
activities.3.顧問(wèn)預(yù)計(jì)每周要工作4小時(shí)。The
adviser
is
expected
to
work
4
hours
per
week.4.你感興趣的話,請(qǐng)撥李華面試。If
you
are
interested,
please
call
Li
Hua
at
for
an
interview.5.服務(wù)的報(bào)酬可議。The
payment
for
the
service
can
be
negotiable.句式升級(jí)用include后跟動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語(yǔ)改寫第2句。The
main
responsibilities
of
the
adviser
include
helping
students
practice
their
oral
English,
answering
their
questions
and
helpingorganizeEnglish
activities.5.連句成篇The
Students'
Union
decides
to
invite
an
international
student
towork
asanEnglish
studyadviser
next
term.
The
main
responsibilities
of
the
adviserincludehelpingstudents
practice
their
oral
English,
answering
their
questions,
and
helpingorganize
English
activities.The
applicant
should
be
a
native
speaker
of
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