冀教 八下 英語 Unit 6《Lesson 33 2800 Years of Sports》課件

Lesson332800YearsofSportsUnit6

BeaChampion!

同學(xué)們,上一課學(xué)習(xí)的單詞、短語和句型你們都掌握了嗎?現(xiàn)在大家來檢驗一下,點擊下面的音頻開始聽寫吧!Lookatthepictures.It’stheOlympics.Let’slearnthehistoryaboutit.

THINKABOUTIT·HaveyoueverwatchedtheOlympicsonTV?Whatdidyouwatch?·DoyouthinktheOlympicsareimportant?Whyorwhynot?Ms.Liu:YesterdayIaskedyoutodosomeresearch

onthehistoryoftheOlympics.Didanyonefindout

whentheOlympicsbegan?

①WangMei:Yes,IsearcheditontheInternet.Theyearwas776BC.Thatwasabout2800yearsago.Ms.Liu:Excellent!DidanyonefindoutwheretheancientOlympicsbegan?溫馨提示：此符號表示“考點精講”鏈接。LiMing:Iknowthat!TheystartedinGreece.Ms.Liu:That'sright.TheancientGreekswantedtohavethebestathletescompeteagainst

eachother.

②

Theyheldtheeventeveryfouryears

inOlympia.

③WangMei:ButthosefirstOlympicswereverydifferentfromtoday's.Womencouldn'ttakepartinthegames.havesb.dosth.讓某人做某事，have為使役動詞。Ms.Liu:Goodpoint,WangMei.Marriedwomencouldn'tevenwatchthegames!④LiMing:Nowbothmenandwomen

cantakepartintheOlympics!

⑤

IalsofoundoutthatthemodernOlympicsbeganin1896andtookplaceeveryfouryears.

⑥

In2008,Chinahostedthe29thOlympicGames.Itwassoexciting!WangMei:TheancientGreekswouldbeamazedat

howtheOlympicGameshavegrowntobecomeaworldevent!⑦

Ms.Liu:Onethinghasnotchangedaboutthegames—athletescompeteinaspirit

offairplay.

⑧

Theyalsorepresenttheircountriesatthehighestlevel.1)Readthelessonandmatchthequestionswiththeanswers.1.WhendidtheOlympicsbegin?2.WheredidtheancientOlympicsstart?3.WhendidthefirstmodernOlympicsbegin?4.WhenweretheBeijingOlympics?5.WasthisthefirsttimeforChinatoholdtheOlympicGames?In1896.In2008.Yes,itwas.

In776BC.InGreece.TheOlympicGamesare_______and________.TheancientOlympicsstartedin_______BCandlastedformorethanathousandyears.Theytookplaceeveryfouryears.________couldnotcompeteintheancientOlympics.In1896,a___________startedthemodernOlympicGames.Hebelievedthegameswouldhelpbring__________andfairplaytopeopleallovertheworld.Nowthereare________and________Olympicseveryfouryears.WomenFrenchmanfriendshipnewold776SummerWinter2)Listentothepassageandfillintheblanks.TheOlympicGamesarenewandold.TheancientOlympicsstartedin776BCandlastedformorethanathousandyears.Theytookplaceeveryfouryears.WomencouldnotcompeteintheancientOlympics.In1896,aFrenchmanstartedthemodemOlympicGames.Hebelievedthegameswouldhelpbringfriendshipandfairplaytopeopleallovertheworld.NowthereareSummerandWinterOlympicseveryfouryears.1.AlthoughGuoWenjunwasmandhadababy,shestillpracticedhardfortheOlympicsandfinallywonagoldmedal.2.XuHaifengwonthefirstOlympicgoldmedalattheLosAngelesOlympicsin1984.Sincethen,Chinesea.

haveachievedexcellentperformancesthroughouttheworld.arriedthletes3)Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewords.Thefirstletterisgiven.3.Londonisanoldbutmcity.Itwasthehofthe30thOlympicGames.Overtwohundredcountriesanddistrictscinthegames.odernostompeted1.WhoisthefatherofmodernOlympics?2.HowmanysportsdidthefirstancientOlympicshave?3.HowmanycountriestookpartinthefirstmodernOlympics?4)Let'sdoaquickquiz!PierredeCoubertin.Onlyone.Itisrunning.Thirteen.4.WhenwerewomenallowedtocompeteintheOlympics?5.WhowasthefirstChineseathletetotakepartintheOlympics?NowtrytofindmorefactsabouttheOlympics.The1900ParisOlympics,thesecondmodernOlympics.LiuChangchun.①DidanyonefindoutwhentheOlympicsbegan?findout找出;查清楚e.g.Canyoufindoutwhentheflightwilltakeoff?你能查出這次航班何時起飛嗎?考點1findout找出。它多指通過調(diào)查、詢問、研究之后搞清楚、弄明白，通常含有經(jīng)過困難、曲折的經(jīng)歷最終找到或弄清楚較難找到的、抽象的東西的含義。Ican’tfindmypen.CanIborrowyours?我找不到我的鋼筆了。我能借一下你的嗎?②find找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)。強(qiáng)調(diào)“找”的結(jié)果，其賓語往往是某件丟失的東西或某個人。Theyoungcouplearelookingfortheirlostbabyeverywhere.這對年輕的夫婦正在到處尋找他們丟失的孩子。③lookfor尋找。指有目的地尋找，強(qiáng)調(diào)“找”這個動作，結(jié)果如何不清楚。中考在線1:Lingling’s

fathertriedhisbestto______whotookhisdaughtertothehospitalaftertheaccident.[營口]A.workoutB.findoutC.lookoutD.comeoutB返回溫馨提示：可返回原文②...wantedtohavethebestathletescompeteagainsteachother.competeagainst與……競爭;對抗e.g.Wecan’tcompeteagainst/withthemonprice.我們在價格上無法與他們競爭。JohniscompetingagainstMikeforthefirstplace.約翰正在和邁克競爭第一名?？键c2competeagainst/withsb.與某人競爭competeagainst/withsb.forsth.為某事與某人競爭返回③TheyheldtheeventeveryfouryearsinOlympia.everyfouryears每四年every和基數(shù)詞、序數(shù)詞、other或few連用,表示時間或空間的間隔,意為“每……;每隔……”。e.g.everyfewmonths每幾個月Hecomeshereeverythreedays.=Hecomeshereeverythirdday.他每三天來這兒一次?？键c3every＋基數(shù)詞＋復(fù)數(shù)名詞＝every＋序數(shù)詞＋單數(shù)名詞返回④Marriedwomencouldn’tevenwatchthegames!married/'m?r?d/adj.結(jié)婚的;已婚的e.g.OneofmyfriendsgotmarriedtoanAmericanboy.我的一個朋友和一個美國男孩結(jié)婚了。考點4be/getmarriedto表示“與……結(jié)婚”。拓展:marry是married的動詞形式,表示“嫁;娶”,后面直接跟賓語。e.g.Myparentshavebeenmarriedforfortyyears.我的父母已經(jīng)結(jié)婚40年了。marry是短暫性動詞，不能與一段時間連用，若與時間段連用，需用bemarried替代。中考在線2:他們結(jié)婚已經(jīng)50多年了。[內(nèi)江]____________________________________________Theyhavebeenmarriedforoverfiftyyears.返回⑤NowbothmenandwomencantakepartintheOlympics![高頻]takepartin參加e.g.Hedoesn’ttakeanactivepartinmanyschoolactivities.他不積極參加許多的學(xué)校活動?？键c5part前通常不用冠詞，但是如果part前有形容詞修飾，要加不定冠詞。辨析:takepartin,join與joinin①takepartin指主動參加會議或群眾性活動等,并在活動中發(fā)揮作用。②join指加入某個團(tuán)體、組織或某個人群中,并成為其成員之一。③joinin多指參加小規(guī)模的活動,如球賽、游戲等,常用于日?？谡Z,可以和takepartin互換。中考在線3:TheTokyoOlympicswasheldfromJuly23toAug.8.Chineseathletes(運動員)took_______155events.[東營改編]A.tookpartinB.tookcareofC.tookprideinD.paidattentiontoA返回⑥IalsofoundoutthatthemodernOlympicsbeganin1896andtookplaceeveryfouryears.takeplace發(fā)生考點6辨析:takeplace與happen①takeplace指根據(jù)安排或計劃發(fā)生,含有預(yù)料或事先準(zhǔn)備的意思。②happen常指具體事件的發(fā)生,特別指偶然的或未能預(yù)見的事情。e.g.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourhometown.我們的家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了巨大的變化。Thecaraccidenthappenedlastweek.這起車禍發(fā)生在上個星期。返回⑦TheancientGreekswouldbeamazedathowtheOlympicGameshavegrowntobecomeaworldevent!beamazedat...驚訝于……e.g.Heisamazedatthenews.