吉林省長春市2024-2025學年九年級上學期12月月考英語試題（無答案）

2024年長春市基礎教育質量監(jiān)測九年級英語本試卷包括四道大題，共95小題，共10頁。全卷滿分120分。考試時間為90分鐘?？荚嚱Y束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。注意事項：1.答題前，必須將姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內。2.選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂，非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫。3.請在各題目指定的答題區(qū)域內作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效。4.保持答題卡整潔，不要折疊，不準使用涂改液、膠帶、刮紙刀等。一、基礎知識(共25分)I.在下列各句的空白處選擇一個適當?shù)脑~，使句子意思完整，語法正確。(共5小題，每小題1分；滿分5分)1.Onemomentshewassleepingsoundly-thenextmomentshewaswide.A.wakeB.awakeC.sleepD.asleep2.MikeisnotgoingtoturnaninvitationtogotoNewYork.A.offB.onC.upD.down3.Don'tbetooifeverythinginyourlifedoesnotgoasplanned.A.excitingB.disappointingC.disappointedD.excited4.Myfatherwantedmymothertoseeadoctor,butshedidn'tthinkitwasnecessary.A.herB.herselfC.himselfD.him5.JohnwaslastheardoflivingonthesouthcoastofFrance.A.everywhereB.anywhereC.nowhereD.somewhereⅡ.單項選擇。從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。(共20小題；每小題1分,滿分20分)6.Lisa,exchangestudentfromFrance,isuniversitystudentinChangchunnow.A.a;theB.an;anC.an;aD.an;the7.NotonlyMikebutalsohisfriendsbasketballafterschool.A.isplayingB.playC.playsD.areplaying8.ThomaswasnotverysurewhetherhewishedMaryorgo.A.tostayingB.stayC.staysD.tostay9.therubbishintodifferenttrashcansaccordingtothesigns.A.PuttingB.ToputC.PutD.Puts10.——Chinawon40goldmedalsinthe2024OlympicGames.——excitingnews!A.WhatanB.WhatC.WhataD.How九年級英語第1頁(共10頁)

11.—WhyisMaryunhappy?——Shebysomeboysinherclassthisafternoon.A.islaughedB.waslaughedC.islaughedatD.waslaughedat12.Studentsworkveryhardeverydayfortheseniorhighschoolentranceexam.A.topreparingB.prepareC.toprepareD.prepared13.—YourfriendStevenisveryhumorous.—Yes.HeispersonIknow.A.funniestB.funnyC.funnierD.thefunniest14.RobinsonCrusoeisthebestnovelIhaveeverread.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.why15.Forourownsafety,don'tgetoffthebusstops.A.ifB.whileC.untilD.although16.——doyoutaketheviolinclass,Lisa?—Twiceaweek.A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howfar17.—Mr.Wang,areyouthisafternoon?I'dliketoaskyousomequestions.—Yes,Iwillwaitforyouinmyoffice.A.creativeB.normalC.busyD.available18.—James,I'vegotaproblemwithmylaptop.Couldyouhelpme?—Sorry,notrightnow.Iadishformydinner.A.havemadeB.ammakingC.wasmakingD.make19.Yourdreamwillcometrueyouworkhardandnevergiveup.A.eventhoughB.assoonasC.aslongasD.sothat20.—Wearesupposedtobebravewhenwearethefaceofdifficulties.—Icouldn'tagreemore.A.inB.withC.atD.through21.—IsGinaintheclassroomnow?—No.Shebeintheclassroom.Shehasgonetothelibrary.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.canD.must22.Theoldmanlives,butheneverfeelsA.alone;aloneC.lonely;aloneB.alone;lonelyD.lonely;lonely23.——Wouldyouliketeaorcoffee,Mike?—isOK.Ireallydon'tmind.A.BothB.NeitherC.NoneD.Either24.youarefree,cometomyhomeandlet'shavesomecoffee?A.WhateverB.WheneverC.WhoeverD.However25.——Canyoutellmewhichbookispopular?—IthinkTreasureIslandbecauseIitthreetimes.A.readB.willreadC.amreadingD.haveread九年級英語第2頁(共10頁)

二、交際運用(共5分)Ⅲ.根據對話內容，運用方框中所給的句子選項補全對話。選項中有一項是多余的。(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)(Gregisseeinghisdoctor,Dr.Smith.)Smith:Hello,Greg.26.Greg:Hi,Dr.Smith.Idon'tfeelverywell.Mynoseisstuffed,andmyheadreallyhurts.Smith:Whendidyoustarttofeelthisway?Greg:27.Smith:Didyoucheckforafever?Greg:No,Ididn't.28.Smith:Notaproblem.Icandothatnow.Iamalsogoingtolistentoyourchest.Greg:OK.Iwanttogetbettersoon,soI'lldoanything.Smith:Youhaveafever.29.Greg:OK.WhenandhowshouldItakethemedicine?Smith:Youneedtotakeitthreetimesadaywithmeals.Greg:Whatdoesthatmean?Smith:30.Youcan'ttakethismedicineonanemptystomach.Greg:Thankyou.I'llfollowyourinstructions.A.ItstartedlastTuesday.B.Itookmytemperatureathome.C.Youneedtotakesomemedicine.D.Whatseemstobetheproblem?E.Idon'thaveathermometer(溫度計)athome.F.Letmemakethatclearforyou.三、閱讀(共75分)IV.完形填空。(25分)從方框中選擇正確選項，完成短文，其中有兩個選項是多余的。(共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分)AA.dreamB.neverC.othersD.dyingE.wallF.hardlyG.upH.smileI.howeverJ.butK.disabledL.truthAbirdwenttolookforitshappinessinafarawayplace.Itflewandflewwhenitsuddenlysawalittle31flower,whosefacewasfullof32.Notknowingwhy,thebirdaskedthelittleflower,“You’regoingtodie.Whyareyoustillsohappy?”“BecauseIwillachievemy33,”saidthelittleflower.“Whatisyourdream?”“Toproducesweetfruit.”九年級英語第3頁(共10頁)

Thenthelittlebirdsawit:happinessisahopeintheheart.Thebirdcontinuedflyingandsawalame(瘸的)duckhelpalittleduckfindthewaybackhome.Althoughitwas34,ithadasmilingface.“I'mhappybecauseIcanhelp35,”saidthelameduck.Sothebirdsawit:happinessisaloveintheheart.Thebirdkeptflyingandsuddenlysawaspiderclimbingupa36.Thespiderfelloffithalfway,butitkeptclimbingagainandfelloffagain.Evenso,thespiderdidn'tgive37.Thelittlebirdaskedthespiderinsurprise,“youfailedagainandagain,whydon'tyouhavepain38happinessonyourface?”“AslongasI39stoptrying,I'mabletoclimbupit.Becauseofthis,I'msohappy,”saidthespider.Thelittlebirdsawit:happinessisafaith(信念)intheheart.Sothelittlebirdnomorelookedforhappinessbecauseitknewthe40:happinessisnotinthefarawayplacebutinyourownheart.閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)BMr.Daltontaughtusplanegeometry(平面幾何)37yearsago.Iwasaquietkid.Ineithergotinmuch41norgotnoticed.Somehow,planegeometryreallyclickedformeinhisclass.Towardthe42oftheyear,Mr.Daltonwantedto43ourknowledgeandgaveusa25-questiontrue/falsenationallystandardizedtest.Thetest44eachproblemwithaconclusionshown.Wewererequiredto45theresultusingourtheorems(定理).Icompleted24problems46,butnumberseventeenwasa47!IspentthirtyminutesonthatproofandfinallyImadeitwithallmy48.49,Imarkedthequestiontrueandhandedinthetest.50theresultscamebackthenextday,myscorewasa96,andnumberseventeenwasmarkedwrong!WhenMr.Daltonaskediftherewereanyquestions,forthefirsttime,myhand51.Insteadof52thatthiswasanationallystandardizedtestandthere,couldn'tbeanythingwrongwiththeanswers,Mr.Daltondidthemostpowerfulthing.I'veeverseenateacherdo:heheldoutthe53tomewithanencouragingsmileonhisface.Iwenttotheboardforthefirsttimeanddemonstratedmyproof,usingthewholeboardandthreedifferentcolorsofchalk.Intheend,everyoneclapped.Mr.Daltongave54formyansweronnumberseventeen,andIendedupwithagradeof104.WhatIexperiencedthatdayhas55mewell.IhavebeengratefultoMr.DaltonforempoweringmetospeakupaslongasIthinkI'mright.41.A.silenceB.difficultyC.troubleD.fight42.A.arrivalB.beginningC.passingD.end43.A.developB.checkC.improveD.show44.A.presentedB.expressedC.worriedD.including45.A.classifyB.identifyC.proveD.obtain46.A.immediatelyB.carefullyC.clearlyD.quickly九年級英語第4頁(共10頁)

47.A.purposeB.challengeC.mysteryD.puzzle48.A.thoughtB.spiritC.effortsD.knowledge49.A.SatisfiedB.EmbarrassedC.EncouragedD.Disappointed50.A.HoweverB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.When51.A.reachedoutB.putupC.drewbackD.putdown52.A.believingB.speakingC.arguingD.seeing53.A.chalkB.bookC.paperD.board54.A.creditB.causeC.accountD.evaluate55.A.knownB.suitedC.servedD.thankedV.閱讀理解。(共30小題;56~65小題,每小題1分;66~85小題,每小題2分,滿分50分)AThebarbelowshowsinformationabouthowmuchmoneywasspentonsmartphonesandcomputersbetweentheyears2020and2024.根據短文內容，選擇最佳答案。(5分)56.Thesalesofsmartphonesandcomputersareequal.A.in2023.B.in2021.C.in2022.D.in2020.57.Computersalesremainedleveluntilandthenincreased.A.2023.B.2021.C.2022.D.2024.58.Thecomputersalesin2024aremorethanthosein2020.A.Threetimes.B.Twotimes.C.Fourtimes.D.Fivetimes.59.SmartphonesalesarethelargestA.in2024.B.in2023.C.in2022.D.in2020.60.Thepassagecanmostprobablybefoundina(n).A.Novel.B.Bookreview.九年級英語第5頁(共10頁)

C.Magazineinterview.D.Newspaper.BAfteryearsofpromises,Teslafinallypresenteditsrobotaxi(無人駕駛出租車)ataneventonOctober11,2024.TheeventwasheldatWarnerBros.,aHollywoodfilmstudio.CEOElonMuskshoweduponstageinoneofthecompany's“Cybercabs.”AccordingtoMusk,theself-drivingvehiclehasnosteeringwheel(方向盤)orpedals.Italsoneedsnocontrolsurfaces.Thevehicleswillbeinproduction“before2027,”saidMusk.HesaidthecompanyhasmadeprogressonitsFullSelf-Driving(FSD)technology.“We’llmovefromsupervised(有監(jiān)督的)fullself-drivingtounsupervisedfullself-driving.Peoplecanfallasleepandwakeupatthedestination,”hesaid.“It'sgoingtobeabrightfuture.”Beforethen,TeslaplanstobringFSDtoModel3andModelYcars.ItwillstartwithCaliforniaandTexasnextyear.OtherplacesintheU.S.andtherestoftheworldwillbecoveredlater.TheSandXmodelswillalsohaveunsupervisedFSD,butthatschedulehasn'tbeendecidedyet.Muskthinksself-drivingtechnologywillhelpdriversgettheirtimeback.“It'llalsosavelivesandpreventinjuries,”hesaid.Teslahasgathereddrivingdatafromitsmillionsofvehicles.Basedonthedata,thecompanysaidthecarswouldbesaferthanhumansdriving.Thepublic,however,isalittleworried.InAprilthisyear,areportaboutTesla'sFSDsystemfoundthatthesystemhasledtoatleast13deadlyaccidents.Intheseaccidents,driverswerebelievedtohavemisusedthesystem.根據短文內容，判斷下列句子正(T)、誤(F)。(5分)61.Tesla'srobotaxiwasmadepublicinApril.62.TeslaisnotsureaboutthefutureofitsFSDtechnology.63.TeslawillbringFSDtoModel3andModelYcarsin2025.64.Muskthinksself-drivingtechnologycanpreventinjuries.65.Thepublicbelievethatrobotaxiissaferthanhumansdriving.CTheEchoingGreen(綠草地的回聲)byWilliamBrakeThesundoesarise,Andmakehappytheskies.ThemerrybellsringTowelcometheSpring.Thesky-lark(云雀)andthrush(畫眉鳥),Thebirdsofthebush,Singlouderaround,Tothebells'cheerfulsound.WhileoursportsshallbeseenOntheEchoingGreen.九年級英語第6頁(共10頁)

OldJohn,withwhitehairDoeslaughawaycare,Sittingundertheoak,Amongtheoldfolk,Theylaughatourplay,Andsoontheyallsay.“Such,suchwerethejoysWhenweall,girlsandboys,InouryouthtimewereseenOntheEchoingGreen.”Tillthelittleonesweary(疲勞的)NomorecanbemerryThesundoesdescend,Andoursportshaveanend:Roundthelapsoftheirmothers,Manysistersandbrothers,Likebirdsintheirnest,Arereadyforrest,Andsportnomoreseen,OnthedarkeningGreen.根據短文內容，選擇最佳答案。(10分)66.Whatarisesatthebeginningofthepoemanddescendsattheend?A.abird.B.anoaktree.C.thesun.D.abell.67.Whatisthesetting(環(huán)境)ofthispoem?A.thenestofabird.B.abushwherebirdslive.C.thehomeofOldJohn.D.theGreen.68.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“thelittleones”inthethirdstanza(詩節(jié))referto?A.youngbirdsB.boysandgirlsC.oldoaksandfolksD.mothers69.WhatcanyouinferaboutOldJohn?A.HeusedtoplayontheechoingGreen.B.Hespendsmostofhistimeworrying.C.Helikesbeinganoldmanmorethanhelikedbeingaboy.D.Hedoesnotgetalongwellwiththeotheroldfolk.70.Whatisthemainthemeofthispoem?A.thedisappointmentofoldage.B.thepowerofdreams.C.theimportanceofhardwork.D.thejoyofplayingoutdoors.DButterfliesarecommonallovertheworld,butbutterfliesinhottercountriesareusuallybiggerandmorebrightlycoloredthanthoseincoolercountries,andtherearemoredifferentkinds.九年級英語第7頁(共10頁)

Usuallythemale(雄性的)butterfliesaremorebrightlycoloredthanthefemales.Thefemaleshavebiggerandheavierbodiessincetheycarrytheeggs.Thebrightcolorsofthemaleshelptoattractthefemales,andtheduller(較暗淡的)colorsofthefemalesmakethemlesslikely(可能的)tobecaughtbyenemiesbeforetheyhavelaidtheireggs.Somebutterflieshavebrightpatterncolorsontheuppersurfaceoftheirwingsthatshowwhenflying,butwhentheyrestonatreeorleaves,theyclosetheirwings.Ontheundersidesoftheirwingstherearegreenandbrownmarkswhichlooklikethetreeorleaves.Theyarethendifficulttobeseen.ThebestexampleofthisistheDeadLeafButterfly.Whenitswingsareclosed,itlooksexactlylikeadeadleaf.Thereareevenmarksthatlookliketheholesinadeadleaf.Whenthebutterflyisrunafterbyabird,itclosesitswingsandseemstohavedisappearedcompletely.Manybutterflieshaveroundmarksontheirwingsthatlooklikeeyes.Theroundmarkshaveausefulfunction(功能).Whenthebutterfliesareresting,theirwingsareclosed,andthesemarkscan'tbeseen.Whenabirdseesone,andbeginstoattackit,thebutterflywillopenitswings.Thebirdthinksthatitseestwoeyesstaringat(盯著看)it,frightened,andfliesaway.71.Thefemalebutterflieshavebiggerandheavierbodiesthanthemalesbecause.A.thefemalescarrytheeggsB.thefemaleseatmoreC.themalesaremoreactiveD.themaleshavesmallerwings72.Thedullercolorsofthefemalebutterflies.A.helptoflyeasilyB.helptoattractthemalesC.makethemlookfearfulD.makethemhardertobecaught73.Theunderlinedword“they”inParagraph3refersto.A.theirwingsB.somebutterfliesC.greenleavesD.patterncolors74.WhentheDeadLeafButterflyisrunafterbyabird,it.A.isfrightenedandfliesawayatonceB.opensitseyesandstaresatthebirdC.closesitswingsandseemstohavegoneD.opensitswingstofrightenthebirdaway75.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus.A.whythebutterflycannotbeseenB.howthebutterflyopensitswingsC.whattheroundmarkslooklikeD.whatthefunctionoftheroundmarksisEEnergyistheforcethatmakesthingswork.Withoutit,peoplecouldn'tcookfood,drivetheircars,orpowertheirhomeswithelectricity.Iftherewerenomoreenergy,imaginehowdifferentandhowmuchharderlifewouldbe.76It'simportanttoknowwhatthesetypesofenergyareandwhytheyareneeded.77Fossilfuelscomefromdeepintheearth.Theworldusesmuchenergyeverydayandthattakesmanyfossilfuels.Theproblemis,theEarthdoesn'thaveanendlesssupplyoffossilfuels.78DiggingthemupalsodamagestheEarthandusingthempollutestheairwithharmfulgasesthatarebadforpeople,animals,andtheplanet.Renewableenergyisenergythatcomesfromnaturalthingsandwillalwaysbeavailable.Mostrenewableenergysourcesarecleanandwon'tcausepollutionorhurttheEarth.九年級英語第8頁(共10頁)

79.Forexample,thesunisahugesourceofrenewableenergy.ItprovidesEarthwithitslightandheat.Withoutit,plantscouldnotgrowandpeoplecouldnotliveontheplanet.Energyfromthesuniscalledsolarenergy.80Thisisknownaspassivesolarenergy.Sunlightshiningthroughawindowandheatinguparoomisanexampleofpassivesolarenergy.閱讀短文，把A~E五個句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內容完整。(10分)A.Mostoftheelectricitypeopleusecomesfromfossilfuels(礦物燃料).B.Sometimes,peoplecanusesolarenergywithoutthehelpoftechnology.C.That'swhyother,morerenewable,sourcesofenergyarenecessary.D.Renewableenergycomesinmanydifferentforms.E.Ifweuseitup,thereisn'tawaytomakemore.FThenewschoolyearisjustbeginning.Alongwithitcomesamixofexcitementandnervousness.Thereisalottolearnoverthetwoterms.WhetheryousucceedornotwilldependThenewschoolyearisjustbeginning.Alongwithitcomesamixofexcitementandnervousness.Thereisalottolearnoverthetwoterms.Whetheryousucceedornotwilldependonhowhardyouwork.But,moreimportantly,itwilldependonyourthirstforknowledge-yourdesiretolearn.Learningshouldn'tbeseenasachore;itshouldbeseenasaprivilege(榮幸).Mygrandfatherneverhadtheprivilegeofagoodeducation.HegrewupinasmallvillageinruralCanada.Mygrandfather,likemostofthekids,leftschoolafterthesixthgradetoworkonthefamilyfarm.But,unlikemanyothers,mygrandfatherhadathirstforknowledge.Hereadeverybookhecouldgethishandson.Oneday,hecameacrossabiographyofHumphreyDavy,thefamousEnglishchemist.Davy'sexperimentswithchemicalsinspiredmygrandfathertolearnmoreaboutthemandhowtheycouldcombinetoformotherchemicals.Afteryearsofstudy,hereceivedadiplomainDavy'sexperimentswithchemicalsinspiredmygrandfathertolearnmoreaboutthemandhowtheycouldcombinetoformotherchemicals.Afteryearsofstudy,hereceivedadiplomainchemistryandwasabletoleavethefarmandfindworkinthelaboratoryofalargecompany.Myfatherinheritedthisthirstforknowledge,butlikemygrandfather,hetoohardtocutshorthiseducation.Thereweresevenchildreninthefamilyandnotenoughmoneytoeducatethemall,somyfatherleftschoolattheageofsixteenandwenttowork.Butthatdidn'tstophimfromlearning.Helovedtoread.Afteralongdayatwork,hewouldalwayspickupabookandstartreading.Whenheretired,myfatherreturnedtoschooltocompletehishighschooldiploma.Histhirstforknowledgeneverended.Ifthere'sonepieceofadvicethatIcangiveyouasyoubeginanewschoolyear,it'sthis:Alwaysstay“thirsty”-fora“pool”ofknowledge!根據短文內容，選擇最佳答案。(10分)81.Accordingtothepassage,weneedtodowellinschoolwork.①hardwork②goodluck③excitementandnervousness④longingforknowledgeA.①③.B.②④.C.①④.D.②③.82.Theauthor'sgrandfatherendedup.A.becomingafamouschemistB.workingforalargecompanyC.workingonafarmallhislifeD.teachingchemistryinaschool九年級英語第9頁(共10頁)

83.Theunderlinedword“inherited”inParagraph4probablymeans.AalsolookedB.alsosatisfiedC.alsolostD.alsoshowed84.Theauthor'sfatherleftschoolearlybecause.A.thefamilyfarmneededhishelpB.hehadlittleinterestinginlearningwhenhewasyoungC.hisfamilycouldn'tsendallthechildrentoschoolD.hewantedtofollowhisfather'sfootsteps85.Therightstructureofthepassageis.A.①②/③④/⑤B.①/②③/④/⑤C.①/②