中考英語語法之祈使句專項練習

中考英語語法之祈使句專項練習一、單項選擇1.________thisrockmusic,please.I’mafraidsomepeoplecan’tstandthenoise!A.StoppingB.StopC.StopsD.Stopped2.Jack,,oryouwillgetheavier.A.doesn’tplaysportsanymoreB.doesn’teatsomuchmeatC.don’tplaysportsanymoreD.don’teatsomuchmeat3._____getoffthebusbeforeitstops.A.Don’tB.Doesn’tC.Didn’t4.______outyourlove.Theworldwillbecomeanicerplacetolivein.A.SpeakB.TospeakC.SpokeD.Speaking5.________callmeWangWang!It’smydog’sname.A.NotB.NoC.Don’t6.—It’slate,Teresa.earliernexttimeandyou’llhaveenoughtimetohavebreakfast.—OK,Mum.I’llremember.A.GetupB.GettingupC.Togetup7.Tom,______afraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople.Youarethebestone.A.don’tB.notC.notbeD.don’tbe8.—Jim,________readbookswhileyouarewalkinginthestreet.It'sverydangerous.—OK,thankyou.A.doesn'tB.don’tC.won'tD.can't9.—__________up,Anna.It’sseventhirty.—Onemoreminute,Mum.A.GetB.GetsC.GettingD.Got10.“______exerciseeveryday,myson.It’sgoodforyourhealth.”Dadoftensaidtohim.A.TakesB.TakingC.TakeD.Totake11._____hardandyou’llsucceedsoonerorlater.A.StudyingB.TostudyC.StudyD.Studied12.—Putsomebutteronasliceofbreadandaddateaspoonofbutter.Whatelse?—Next________sometomatoes.A.cutsupB.cutupC.tocutupD.cuttingup13.—Whataretherulesatyourschool?—Don'truninthehallwaysand________arrivelateforclass.A.nottoB.won'tC.don'tD.no14.—SorryI’mlate.—_______tellmethebusbrokedownagain!A.NevertoB.NotC.Don’tD.No15.______wakeupyoursister,Ben.Sheneedsagoodsleep.A.Don’tB.Doesn’tC.Aren’tD.Can’t16.—Tom,_______lateforschoolagain.—Sorry,Iwon’t.A.isn’tB.doesn’tbeC.don’tbeD.notbe17.Jim,_____lookoutside.Lookatthemap.A.doesn’tB.don’tC.isn’t18.Just_______hereanddon'tgoanywhere,oryourparentswon'tfindyou.A.tostayB.staysC.stayD.staying19._____hardandyou’llsucceedsoonerorlater.A.StudyB.TostudyC.StudyingD.Studied20.tobedearlyoryoucan’tgetuptomorrowmorning.A.GoingB.TogoC.GoesD.Go二、翻譯下列句子1.過馬路時要小心。2.別在河里游泳。3.別遲到。4.請不要大聲喧嘩。5.禁止吸煙。6.咱們?nèi)グ?，怎么樣?.讓個那男孩先走，好嗎？8.不要在會議室抽煙，好嗎？9.今晚來和我們一起吃飯，好嗎？10.你一定要給我們寫信，好嗎？11.不要讓我明天跟她一起去。12.不要粗心。13.請安靜。14.請不要出去。外面雨下得很大。15.快點，否則我們要遲到了。圖片參考答案及解析一、單項選擇1.________thisrockmusic,please.I’mafraidsomepeoplecan’tstandthenoise!A.StoppingB.StopC.StopsD.Stopped【答案】B【解析】考查祈使句的用法。祈使句中動詞一般用原形，故選B。2.Jack,,oryouwillgetheavier.A.doesn’tplaysportsanymoreB.doesn’teatsomuchmeatC.don’tplaysportsanymoreD.don’teatsomuchmeat【答案】D【解析】考查祈使句的用法。祈使句中動詞一般用原形，否定借用助動詞don’t，故A和B排除。根據(jù)句意“否則你會變胖”，故選D3._____getoffthebusbeforeitstops.A.Don’tB.Doesn’tC.Didn’t【答案】A考查祈使句的用法。句意為“在公共汽車停下來之前不要下車?！逼硎咕涞姆穸ㄐ问接胐on’t來完成，故選A。4.______outyourlove.Theworldwillbecomeanicerplacetolivein.A.SpeakB.TospeakC.SpokeD.Speaking【答案】A考查祈使句的用法。句意為“說出你的愛?！逼硎咕涫褂脛釉~原形，故選A。5.________callmeWangWang!It’smydog’sname.A.NotB.NoC.Don’t【答案】C【解析】考查祈使句的用法。祈使句中動詞一般用原形，否定借用助動詞don’t6.—It’slate,Teresa.earliernexttimeandyou’llhaveenoughtimetohavebreakfast.—OK,Mum.I’llremember.A.GetupB.GettingupC.Togetup【答案】A.【解析】考查祈使句的用法。祈使句中動詞一般用原形，故選A。7.Tom,______afraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople.Youarethebestone.A.don’tB.notC.notbeD.don’tbe【答案】D【解析】考查祈使句的用法。祈使句中動詞一般用原形，否定借用助動詞don’t,害怕的短語為beafraidofdoingsth./beafraidtodosth.故選D8.—Jim,________readbookswhileyouarewalkinginthestreet.It'sverydangerous.—OK,thankyou.A.doesn'tB.don’tC.won'tD.can't【答案】B【解析】考查祈使句的用法。祈使句中動詞一般用原形，否定借用助動詞don’t9.—__________up,Anna.It’sseventhirty.—Onemoreminute,Mum.A.GetB.GetsC.GettingD.Got【答案】A【解析】考查祈使句的用法。祈使句中動詞一般用原形，故選A。10.“______exerciseeveryday,myson.It’sgoodforyourhealth.”Dadoftensaidtohim.A.TakesB.TakingC.TakeD.Totake【答案】C【解析】考查祈使句的用法。祈使句中動詞一般用原形，故選C11._____hardandyou’llsucceedsoonerorlater.A.StudyingB.TostudyC.StudyD.Studied【答案】C【解析】考查祈使句的用法。祈使句中動詞一般用原形，故選C12.—Putsomebutteronasliceofbreadandaddateaspoonofbutter.Whatelse?—Next________sometomatoes.A.cutsupB.cutupC.tocutupD.cuttingup【答案】B【解析】考查祈使句的用法。祈使句中動詞一般用原形，故選B13.—Whataretherulesatyourschool?—Don'truninthehallwaysand________arrivelateforclass.A.nottoB.won'tC.don'tD.no【答案】C【解析】考查祈使句的用法。祈使句中動詞一般用原形，否定借用助動詞don’t.14.—SorryI’mlate.—_______tellmethebusbrokedownagain!B.NevertoB.NotC.Don’tD.No【答案】C【解析】考查祈使句的用法。祈使句中動詞一般用原形，否定借用助動詞don’t15.______wakeupyoursister,Ben.Sheneedsagoodsleep.A.Don’tB.Doesn’tC.Aren’tD.Can’t【答案】A【解析】考查祈使句的用法。祈使句中動詞一般用原形，否定借用助動詞don’t16.—Tom,_______lateforschoolagain.—Sorry,Iwon’t.A.isn’tB.doesn’tbeC.don’tbeD.notbe【答案】C【解析】考查祈使句的用法。祈使句中動詞一般用原形，否定借用助動詞don’t,遲到短語為belatefor...,故選C17.Jim,_____lookoutside.Lookatthemap.A.doesn’tB.don’tC.isn’t【答案】B【解析】考查祈使句的用法。祈使句中動詞一般用原形，否定借用助動詞don’t,故選B.18.Just_______hereanddon'tgoanywhere,oryourparentswon'tfindyou.A.tostayB.staysC.stayD.staying【答案】C【解析】考查祈使句的用法。祈使句中動詞一般用原形.19._____hard