2024-2025學(xué)年新教材高中英語Unit2Letscelebrate2.2Usinglanguage課時(shí)作業(yè)含解析外研版必修第二冊

PAGELet’scelebrate課時(shí)作業(yè)(二)Usinglanguage必備學(xué)問基礎(chǔ)練eq\a\vs4\al\co1(基礎(chǔ)知識)Ⅰ.單詞拼法1．Ifyouhaveany________(懇求),I'dbehappytosatisfyyou.2．Theministerisgoingtopayan________(正式的)visittoourcountry.3．Alltheguestslikedthe________(甜點(diǎn))Ipreparedforthem.4．Asurvey________(表明)thatretiredpeoplewereenjoyingtheirlife.5．Judgingfromher________(新穎的)clothes,sheisfashionable.6．Thousandsofvisitorswere________(吸引)totheWorldExpothedayitopened.7．Afterstayingwithhimforashorttime,we________(揮手)himgood-bye.8．Beijingwaschosentobethe________(東道主)ofthe2024WinterOlympicGames.9．Childrenlovesettingoff________(煙花)duringtheSpringFestival.10．Wearein________(競爭)withfourothercompaniesforthecontract.Ⅱ.選用適當(dāng)?shù)那閼B(tài)動詞填空can/could,may/might,must1．You________beCarol.Youhaven'tchangedabitafteralltheseyears.2．You________feelthatallthetrainingisawasteoftime,butI'msurelateryou'llbegratefulthatyoudidit.3．You________takeithomeifyoulikeit.4．—Can'tyoustayalittlelonger?—It'sgettinglate.I________gonow.Mydaughterishomealone.5．It________beTomhere.Heisonholidayabroad.6．________youmakesomuchnoisewhenIhavearest?7．He________comefromAmerica,butI'mnotsureaboutit.8．Incrowdedplaceslikeairportsandrailwaystations,you________takecareofyourluggage.9．Asyouarehere,you________aswellstayandmakethebestofit.10．Tom'sfathercomesfromFrance,sohe________speakfluentFrench.11．________Ihavealookatyournewmobilephone?Ⅲ.用適當(dāng)?shù)那閼B(tài)動詞完成句子1．假如你非要離開的話，至少要等雨停了。Ifyou________，atleastwaituntiltherainisover.2．祝你恒久華蜜歡樂！________happyforever!3．全部學(xué)生禁止在晚上出學(xué)校。Allthestudents________outsidetheschool.4．這個(gè)男孩四歲時(shí)就能說五種語言。Theboy________fivelanguageswhenhewasfour.5．你為什么偏偏中午彈鋼琴呢？Why________________atnoon?6．——我可以在此處停車嗎？——不，不行?！狹ayIparkthecarhere?—No,________________.7．邁克現(xiàn)在不行能在打掃教室。剛才我望見他正在操場打籃球。Mike________now.Isawhimplayingbasketballontheplaygroundamomentago.8．我可以明天再交作業(yè)嗎？________________myhomeworktomorrow?9．我們都知道，任何人都可能犯錯(cuò)。Asweallknow,anyone________________.10．我可能下周讀完這個(gè)小說，但是我不確定。I________readingthenovelnextweek,butI'mnotsureaboutit.Ⅳ.用適當(dāng)?shù)那閼B(tài)動詞完成下面語段海倫上英語課時(shí)看不清晰了。她猜想她的眼睛可能有毛病了。她問老師：“我現(xiàn)在可以離開嗎？我的眼睛受傷了，我必需檢查一下眼睛?！崩蠋熣f：“是的，當(dāng)然可以?！盻___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________關(guān)鍵實(shí)力綜合練進(jìn)階訓(xùn)練其次層Ⅰ.閱讀理解ATheoriginsoftheChristmastraditionsarethemostfascinatingofanyholiday.Allourfavouriteactivitiescanbetraced(追溯)backtospecificpointsinhistory,andknowinghowthesethingscameaboutjustmakescelebratingChristmasmuchmorewonderful.TheoriginalNicholaswasbornin280A．D.inthesmallcountryofLycia,whichisnowpartofmodernTurkey.Nicholasbecamefirstapriest(牧師)andthenabishop(主教)intheearlyChristianchurch.ThefirstpaintingsofhimshowNicholaswearingtheclothesofaChristianbishop—reddecoratedwithwhite.WhenweseeSanta'ssuittoday,we'restillseeingthetwokindsofcolours.Nicholasbecamefamousforgift-giving.Intheearlyfourthcentury,alegendbegantospreadaboutNicholascomingatnighttothehomeofthreepoorgirlswhodidnothavemoneyandthereforecouldnotgetmarried.Whilethegirlsslept,Nicholasleftgoldcoinsintheirstockings,whichweredryingbythefire.That'showthetraditionofSantafillingstockingsgotitsstart.In1841,SantafirstappearedatadepartmentstoreinPhiladelphia.ThisSantatriedtoclimbdownachimneytoimpressthechildrenwhowerewatching,buthegotstuckhalfwaydown.In1890,departmentstoreSantasbeganappearingalloverAmerica,especiallyontheEastCoastaroundBoston.ParentsinothercountriesjoinedtogetherandhiredpassengertrainstotaketheirfamiliestoseetheseSantas.Atthesametime,RalphE.MorrisoftheNewEnglandTelephoneCompanysuggestedthatstringsoflightsbehungonChristmastrees.Afterall,lightswouldbemuchsaferthancandles.Ourmodern-dayimageofSantaasafatmanisbasedonadsoftheCoca-Colacompanyinthe1930s.ArtistHansSundblomusedaretiredsalesmannamedLesPrenticeashismodel.1．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?A．Christmasisthemostimportantholiday.B．ThetraditionsofChristmasarebasedonfacts.C．TherewasnotanyrecordofChristmasinthepast.D．MoreandmorepeoplebegintocelebrateChristmas.2．WhatdoweknowaboutNicholas?A．HesetupthefirstChristianchurch.B．HewascalledSantaClauswhenhewasborn.C．HisclothesaresimilartoSanta'ssuitincolour.D．Hisimageisthesameasthemodern-daySanta.3．Threepoorgirlsarementionedto________.A．provethatNicholasusedtobearichmanB．telloftheoriginofSantafillingstockingsC．showChristmaswassetupmainlyforthepoorD．describeafamousstoryintheearlyfourthcentury4．Whatcanweinferfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A．Santadidn'tbecomepopularuntiltheyear1890.B．CandleshaveneverbeenusedonChristmastrees.C．TheCoca-ColacompanydesignedtheimageofSanta.D．Santabegangivinggiftsbyclimbingdownchimneysin1841.BWhenIwasgrowingup,Mother'sDaywasasimportantasChristmas.Theenergyaroundthehousewasalwayspositive,mostlythankstomyfatherwhomadesurethathiskidsappreciatedtheirmother.Wewouldcleanthehouse,andMumgotbreakfastinbedinthemorninganddidn'thavetoliftafingerallday.Andintheevening,wewenttoarestaurantforatraditionalMother'sDaydinner.WhatIlearntfrommyfatherovertheyears,wasthatnomatterwhat,healwaysputmymotherbeforehimself.Heabsolutelylovedherandneverletherforgetthat.Imaintain(保持)myfather'sMother'sDaytraditionwithmywife.Growingup,Ilearntthatshowingaffectiontothewomanyouloveorwhogavebirthtoyouisanimportantpartoflife.Yousee,itgoesbothways,andtheloveyouhaveforyourmothercomesbacktoyouagainandagain.Believingthatandfeelingitwhenyoucanmaykeepyoufrombeinglonely,evenifyourmumisn'tclosebyorhaspassedaway.Thereareanumberofuswhonolongerhaveamotherinourlives,andtotellthetruth,thereareoftentimeswhenIwishmymumwerestillheretocomfortme.Soinstead,Irememberthetimesshedidjustthat.Itmakesmesmile,andsomehow,thosememoriesofasimplerandmorelovinglifegivemethecomfortI'mlookingfor.Ifyouaremumless,youtooshouldfindadeservingwomaninyourlifeandcelebrateMother'sDaywithher.Ifyoudon'tknowanyone,thereareplentyoflonelymumsinresthomeswhowouldenjoyyourcompanyforacoupleofhours.Thevisitwillmakebothofyourdays,andperhapsyourlives,alittlebitbetter.5．Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromhisfather?A．Weshouldalwaysputothersbeforeourselves.B．It'snecessarytoexpresslovetothosewelove.C．It'simportanttohaveaninterestingfamilytradition.D．Mother'sDayisjustasimportantasChristmas.6．Whydoestheauthorvaluetheideaofshowingloveforone'smother?A．Itcansetagoodexampleforkidstofollow.B．Itiswhatmothersexpecttheirchildrentodo.C．It'simportanttofollowyourfather'srules.D．Itcanwarmyourmother'sheartaswellasyours.7．Whatistheauthor'sadvicetosomeonewhosemumhaspassedaway?A．VisitlonelymumsinresthomesonMother'sDay.B．Trytogetusedtolifewithoutamum.C．Turntootherfamilymembersforlove.D．Giveallyourattentiontoyourmother-in-law.Ⅱ.七選五TheThanksgivingDayhasbeenaliveforhundredsofyears.Thecustomsweseeinourhomestodayremindusofancientcelebrationsofharvest,thankfulnessforpeace,andthehardworkofnativeAmericans.Itismadeupofstoriesofthosewhobelievethatthanksforblessingsiswhatpeoplemustown.__1__Haveyouwantedtomakespecialgifts?CustomofPrayingForcenturies,“ThanksgivingDay”isassociatedwithprayersinchurchandinhomes.__2__Itisatime,whenmankindthanksGodforallhisblessingsandmercy.Itisalsoadaytoshowgratitudetotheirfriendsandrelativesforallthegooddeeds.__3__Everyonefollowsthecustomoffamilydinnerandreunioneveryyear.Distancesdon'treallymatterasrelativescandrivedowntobewiththeirfamily.Feastsareusuallyheldathome.ItisatimetoenjoytheirfavouriteTurkey.CustomofDecoration__4__Peoplebeautifytheirhomes,givetheinteriorsawholenewlookandfeel.Theylightlampstobrightentheenvironment.Tablesareadornedwithbestchinaandantiquesilvercutlerytomarktheoccasion.CustomofsendingmessagesThanksgivingisadaywhenpeoplesendlovingmessagesandwarmwishestotheirrelatives,colleaguesatworkplace,superiorsandsubordinates,nearanddearones.__5__A．Peoplepresentgiftstofriends.B．CustomofFamilyDinnerC．Peopleliketogettogetherandhaveturkey.D．Peopleoffervariousmealtimeprayersduringtheday.E．LikeChristmas,millionsofcardsaresenteveryyear.F．Thanksgivingisatimetodecoratehomeswithwreaths,freshanddriedflowers.G．ItisadayofexpressingtheirfeelingsthroughThanksgivingcards.Ⅲ.語法填空TheMid-AutumnFestivalisaharvestfestival,1.________(celebrate)inmostEastAsiancountries,suchasChinaandVietnam.Thefestival2.________(take)placeonthe15thdayofthe8thlunarmonth.Itis3.________secondmostimportantfestivalinChinaaftertheSpringFestival.FortheChinesepeople,thefestivalmeansfamilyreunionandpeace.Itisalsocalled“theMoonFestival”asitiscelebratedwhenthemoonisbelievedtobethe4.________(big)andfullest.TheChinesepeoplecelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival5.________manytraditionalandmeaningfulactivities,suchaseatingdinnerwithfamily,hanginglanterns,guessinglanternriddles,andworshippingthemoon.Since2008,theMid-AutumnFestival6.________(be)a3-daypublicholidayinmainlandChina.Newcelebrationshaveemergedinrecentyears.Theyoungergenerationprefer7.________(travel),surfingtheInternet,andusingsmartphoneappstocelebratewiththeirfamilies.ThemooncakeisamustforpeopletoeatduringtheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina.It'sakindoftraditionalChinesepastry.TheChinesepeopleseetheroundnessofmooncakesasasymbolofreunionand8.________(happy).Otherfoodseatenduringthefestivalareharvestfoods,suchascrabs,pumpkins,andgrapes.Thefoodtraditionsarealsochanging.Theyoungergenerationhave9.________(they)ownideasaboutwhattoeat.Mostofthemdon'tlikemooncakes,andprefertoeat10.________theylike.課時(shí)作業(yè)(二)Usinglanguage必備學(xué)問基礎(chǔ)練Ⅰ.單詞拼法1．request2.official3.dessert4.indicated5.fancy6.attracted7．waved8.host9.fireworks10petitionⅡ.選用適當(dāng)?shù)那閼B(tài)動詞填空1．must2.may3.can4.must5.can't6.Must7.may8．must9.may/might10.can11.Could/MayⅢ.用適當(dāng)?shù)那閼B(tài)動詞完成句子1．mustleave2.Mayyoube3.mustn'tgo4.couldspeak5．mustyouplaythepiano6.youcan't/mustn't7.can'tbecleaningtheclassroom8.Could/MayIhandin9.canmakemistakes10．mayfinishⅣ.用適當(dāng)?shù)那閼B(tài)動詞完成下面語段參考范文：Helencouldn'tseeclearlywhenshewashavinganEnglishclass.Sheguessedshemighthavesomethingwrongwithhereyes.Sheaskedherteacher,“May/CouldIleavenow?MyeyeshurtandImusthaveaneyeexamination.”Theteachersaid,“Yes,ofcourseyoucan/may.”關(guān)鍵實(shí)力綜合練Ⅰ.閱讀理解A【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。圣誕節(jié)傳統(tǒng)的起源是全部節(jié)日中最吸引人的，人們了解這些起源也是為了使圣誕節(jié)過得更奇妙。1．答案與解析：B推理推斷題。由第一段可知，我們喜愛的任何圣誕節(jié)傳統(tǒng)都可以追溯到歷史上特定的由來，并且知道這些活動是如何產(chǎn)生的。由此可推知，這些傳統(tǒng)都是建立在事實(shí)基礎(chǔ)之上的。2．答案與解析：C推理推斷題。由其次段中的“...reddecoratedwithwhite.WhenweseeSanta'ssuittoday,we'restillseeingthetwokindsofcolours.”可知，尼古拉斯最初的畫像中穿著基督教主教的衣服——紅色鑲有白色的衣服。在如今圣誕老人的裝扮中，我們看到的仍舊是這兩種顏色。3．答案與解析：B細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由第三段中的“That'showthetraditionofSantafillingstockingsgotitsstart.”可知，提到三個(gè)窮苦女孩是為了講解并描述圣誕老人把禮物放進(jìn)襪子這一傳統(tǒng)的由來。4．答案與解析：A推理推斷題。由倒數(shù)其次段可知，1890年，圣誕老人百貨商場盛行于美國，尤其是在波士頓的東海岸。世界各地的家長一起帶著家人，坐著租來的旅客列車欣賞這些圣誕老人。由此可知，圣誕老人于1890年起先流行。B【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講解并描述了作者受父親的影響，認(rèn)為母親節(jié)和圣誕節(jié)一樣重要，成家后的作者也保持著原來家里的母親節(jié)傳統(tǒng)，向母親和愛人表達(dá)愛；作者還建議失去母親的人去養(yǎng)老院陪那些孤獨(dú)的母親過母親節(jié)。5．答案與解析：B細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段whatIlearntfrommyfatherovertheyears,wasthatnomatterwhat,healwaysputmymotherbeforehimself.Heabsolutelylovedherandneverletherforgetthat.可知，多年來，作者從父親身上學(xué)到的是，他始終把作者的母親放在第一位，從不讓母親遺忘他深愛著她，由此可知，作者從父親身上學(xué)到的是向我們所愛的人表達(dá)愛是有必要的，故B項(xiàng)正確。6．答案與解析：D細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第四段中的Yousee,itgoesbothways,andtheloveyouhaveforyourmothercomesbacktoyouagainandagain.可知，作者之所以重視表達(dá)對母親的愛，是因?yàn)檫@種愛是雙向的，你對母親的愛也會一次又一次地暖和你自己，故D項(xiàng)正確。7．答案與解析：A推理推斷題。依據(jù)最終一段中的Ifyoudon'tknowanyone,thereareplenty