2022屆高三英語(yǔ)培優(yōu)外刊閱讀學(xué)案：人物話題

高三英語(yǔ)培優(yōu)外刊閱讀外刊精選｜最漫長(zhǎng)的比賽：昏迷六年的“車王”舒馬赫已恢復(fù)清醒？據(jù)外媒近日?qǐng)?bào)道，已昏迷了6年之久的F1傳奇車王邁克爾·舒馬赫在巴黎接受了干細(xì)胞治療，現(xiàn)已恢復(fù)意識(shí)。2013年，已退役的舒馬赫在滑雪時(shí)不幸遭遇意外，腦部受到重創(chuàng)，陷入了長(zhǎng)期昏迷。此后6年，家人一直用天價(jià)治療費(fèi)維持著車王的生命。然而，坊間一直充斥著各種傳聞，舒馬赫的真實(shí)健康狀況卻不為人知。讓無(wú)數(shù)車迷牽掛的舒馬赫究竟?fàn)顩r如何？AmiracleonthecardsforMichael?Germanseven-timeFormulaOnechampionMichaelSchumacherisreportedlyconsciousafteratreatmentinvolvingtransfusionsofinflammation-reducingstemcellsattheGeorges-PompidouhospitalinParis.Inlate2013,theracinglegendsufferedatraumaticheadinjuryduringaskiingaccidentintheFrenchAlps,whichrippedaparthishelmetandlefthimwithbloodclots.Hewasplacedinamedically-inducedcomaforsixmonths,beforebeingreturnedtohishomenearLakeGenevainSwitzerlandtoreceiveprivatetreatment.Sincethen,hehasbeenlargelykeptoutofthepubliceyebyhisfamilytoprotecthisprivacy,withrumorssurroundinghishealthcondition.Sixyearsaftertheaccident,anurseattheGeorges-PompidouhospitalgavepositivesignsonSchumacher'sstatusandsaidheisconsciousnow.TheoperationwasperformedbyPhilippeMenasche,aFrenchcardiacsurgeonrenownedforperformingtheworld’sfirstembryoniccelltransplantonapatientwithheartfailure.Recently,NickFry,Schumacher'sformerbossatMercedes,wasvocalastohowthefamilyshouldloosentheirgriponinformationabouthishealthsituation,saying“therearemillionsofpeopleouttherewhohavegenuineaffectionforMichael.”Michael'sglorydaysmaybeover,butscoresoffanscountonhisgritandwishhimaspeedyrecovery.【詞匯過(guò)關(guān)】請(qǐng)寫出下面文單詞在文章中的中文意思。1.reportedly[r?'p??t?dl?]adv._______________________2.conscious['k?n??s]adj._______________________3.transfusion[tr?ns'fju??(?)n]n._______________________4.inflammation-reducing_______________________5.traumatic[tr??'m?t?k]adj._______________________6.vocal['v??k(?)l]adj._______________________7.grip[gr?p]n._______________________【詞塊學(xué)習(xí)】請(qǐng)從文章中找到下面中文相對(duì)應(yīng)的文詞塊。1.可能發(fā)生____________________________________________2.撕開、扯破某物____________________________________________3.誘導(dǎo)昏迷，人工昏迷____________________________________________4.積極的跡象，好的跡象____________________________________________5.心臟外科醫(yī)生____________________________________________6.因某事而聞名____________________________________________7.心力衰竭_(dá)___________________________________________8.真情實(shí)感____________________________________________9.許許多多的____________________________________________10.指望某事____________________________________________拓展練習(xí)閱讀理解ThisisEllaStevenswho,atjust13yearsold,isfightingforachancetodriveforthemostfamousteaminFormulaOne-Ferrari(法拉利一級(jí)方程式賽車).ThisfallStevensfacesaseriesofchallenges,onandofftrackatthePaulRicardcircuitinFrance,withtheultimateprizeaplaceonthefamousFerrariDriverAcademyasitsfirstfemaleracer.“It’saverygoodopportunityforme,”Ella,alreadyaBritishkartingchampion,tellsCNN.“Wehavetodoafewfitnesstestsinthefirstphasesothattheycanseeourdriving.”TheAcademyis,infact,abreedinggroundforfutureracingstars.ItscurrentcropincludesMickSchumacher,thesonoflegendaryFerraridriverMichael,EnzoFittipaldi,whosegrandfatherEmersonwasadoubleF1worldchampion,aswellasArthurLeclerc,theyoungerbrotherofFerrari’scurrentF1racerCharles.Onthefaceofit,it’snoplacefora13-year-oldgirlfromasmallvillageinEngland-whoalreadyhasamountaintoclimbasafemaleinasportstilldominatedbymales.Afterall,afemalehasnotracedinFlformorethan40years,andjustsixwomenhavetakenpartinagrandprix(大獎(jiǎng)賽)weekend.ButStevensisbeingsupportedbyapopularfigureintheFlcommunity,RobSmedley.HeworkedasaFerrariengineerformorethanadecadeandisnowteachingStevensthroughhisownElectroheads.TalentAcademySmedleydescribesFerrari’ssearchforapotentialfemaleracerasa“hugestep.”“Havingamajorplayerinthesport,withsucharichhistoryasFerrari,leadingonthishastobeapplauded”,hetellsCNN.“It’sabsolutelyamazingthattheywanttodothisandthey’retakingpositiveactiontoincreasethegenderdiversitywithinthesport.”29.WhatwillEllawinafterfightingoffaseriesofchallenges?A.She’llbecomeakartingchampion.B.She’lldriveforFormula1-Ferrari.C.She’llhavetopassafewfitnesstest.D.She’llbecomethefirstfemaleracingchampion.30.WhyisMickSchumachermentionedinParagraph3?A.Tomakepeoplebelievehe’safamousracer.B.ToshowFerriariDriverAcademyisdifficulttoenter.C.TointroducethathewasonceadoubleF1worldchampion.D.ToproveFerrariDriverAcademyishometothepromisingracers.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinparagraph4mostprobablymean?A.Won. B.Ruled. C.Placed. D.Grasped.32.What’sthebesttitleofthetext?A.EllaStevens:thefirstfemaleracerB.EllaStevens:apromisingracingstarC.FormulaOne-Ferrari:theworldtopraceD.FormulaOne-Ferrari:aracewithoutfemale外刊精選答案【詞匯過(guò)關(guān)】請(qǐng)寫出下面文單詞在文章中的中文意思。1.reportedly[r?'p??t?dl?]adv.據(jù)報(bào)道2.conscious['k?n??s]adj.清醒的，有意識(shí)的3.transfusion[tr?ns'fju??(?)n]n.灌輸，輸液4.inflammation-reducing消炎的5.traumatic[tr??'m?t?k]adj.創(chuàng)傷的6.vocal['v??k(?)l]adj.直言不諱的7.grip[gr?p]n.緊握【詞塊學(xué)習(xí)】請(qǐng)從文章中找到下面中文相對(duì)應(yīng)的文詞塊。1.beonthecards可能發(fā)生2.ripapartsth.撕開、扯破某物3.inducedcoma誘導(dǎo)昏迷，人工昏迷4.positivesign積極的跡象，好的跡象5.cardiacsurgeon心臟外科醫(yī)生6.berenownedfordoingsth.因某事而聞名7.heartfailure心力衰竭8.genuineaffection真情實(shí)感9.scoresof許許多多的10.countonsth.指望某事【全文翻譯】邁克爾能創(chuàng)造奇跡嗎？據(jù)報(bào)道，德國(guó)七屆國(guó)際一級(jí)方程式（F1）賽車冠軍邁克爾?舒馬赫在巴黎喬治蓬皮杜醫(yī)院接受了消炎干細(xì)胞輸注治療，術(shù)后神志清醒。2013年年底，這位賽車傳奇在法國(guó)阿爾卑斯山滑雪時(shí)遭遇意外，致使其頭盔碎裂、頭部受創(chuàng)，且腦部出現(xiàn)血凝塊。他在之后的六個(gè)月中一直處于藥物誘發(fā)的昏迷狀態(tài)，然后被送回瑞士日內(nèi)瓦湖附近的家中接