英語（山東濟南卷）（考試版）A4

絕密★啟用前2023年山東濟南中考考前押題密卷英語學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________本試題分選擇題部分和非選擇題部分，共10頁，滿分為150分，考試用時120分鐘。答題前，請考生務必將自己的姓名、座號和準考證號填寫在答題卡上，并同時將考點、姓名、準考證號和座號填寫在試卷規(guī)定的位置。答題時，選擇題部分每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑;如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。非選擇題部分，用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆在答題卡上題號所提示的答題區(qū)域作答。直接在試題上作答無效?？荚嚱Y束后，將本試題和答題卡一并交回。選擇題部分=1\*ROMANI.聽力測試（30分）A）聽錄音，從每組句子中選出一個你所聽到的句子。每個句子聽一遍。1．A．Sheisamiddleschoolteacher.B．I’mgoingtostudyharder. C．Theytriedtofaceanydanger.2．A．Pleasebebackbyten. B．Gotothesecondfloor. C．Don’tworryaboutit.3．A．ManyChinesepeopleliketeaverymuch.B．ManyChinesepeoplelikecoffeebetterthantea.C．ManyChinesepeopleliketeabetterthancoffee.4．A．Whatarethestampsusedfor?B．Let’scomeupwithsomegoodideas.C．Haveyoueverbeenlateforschool?5．A．ItmustbelongtoCarla.B．Whatdoyouthinkanxiousmean?C．IhopetogotoFranceoneday.B)聽錄音，回答問題,話聽兩遍。6．Whatcolordoesthegirllikebest?A．Green. B．Purple. C．Yellow.7．Howmighttheboygotothebookshow?A．Bycar. B．Bysubway. C．Bybus.8．HowoftendoesPeterplaybasketball?A．Everyday. B．Onceaweek. C．Twiceaweek.9．Whereisthewomangoing?A．Tothehotel. B．Totherestaurant. C．Tothebank.10．Whatarethetwospeakersprobablydoing?A．VisitingJohn’soldhouse. B．HelpingJohnmovehouse. C．LookingforJohn’snewhouse.C）在錄音中，你將聽到一段對話及五個問題。請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案。對話及問題聽兩遍。11．Whydoesthemanmakethecall?A．AskMr.Johnsontorepairhiscomputer.B．AskMr.Johnsontogetbackhiscomputer.C．AskMr.Johnsontopayforhisnewcomputer.12．Whereisthemainstore?A．OnNo.24EastStreet. B．OnNo.42WestStreet. C．OnNo.24WestStreet.13．Whenisthestoreopen?A．FromMondaytoFriday,9amto5pm.B．OnMondayandFriday,from9amto5pm.C．FromMondaytoFriday,5amto9pm.14．Howmuchdoesitcost?A．25dollars. B．25pounds. C．25yuan.15．Whichistrueaccordingtotheconversation?A．Mr.Johnsonisansweringthephone.B．Tonyknowsthewoman.C．Mr.Johnsonshouldbringhiscardwithhim.D）在錄音中、你將聽到一篇短文及五個問題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及問題選擇正確答案。短文及問題聽兩遍。16．WhatdoesLiLeido?A．Atraindriver. B．Apoliceman. C．Ateacher.17．WheredidPaulsmoke?A．Onhisseat. B．Inacorner. C．Inthediningroom.18．WhathappenedwhenPaulwassmoking?A．Afirebrokeout. B．Thetrainsloweddown. C．Thetrainsuddenlystopped.19．HowlongwasPaulnotallowedtotakethetrain?A．For80days. B．For90days. C．For180days.20．Whydoesthespeakergivethisspeech?A．Towarnustokeephealthy. B．Toteachushowtotakeatrain. C．Toaskustofollowtherules.II.完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能填入文章中相應空白處的最佳答案。TheHeightofLifeMichaelStonehadalwaysdreamedofflying.Hismotherreadhimsomanystoriesaboutflyingthatthey___21___hisdreamswithcolorandbeauty.Hisdad,ontheotherhand,___22___hardwork.Healwayssaid,“Youwantsomething?Workforit!”Fromtheageof14,Michaelstarted___23___asapolevaulter(撐桿跳高運動員).Heworkedouteverydaywithweightliftingandrunning,andhecontinuedtohelphisparentswiththeirfarmwork.Hismotherwishedhecould___24___abitmore,buthisfatherwouldsmileandsay,“___25___youwantsomething,workforit!”NowMichaelwasstandinginthestadium(體育場)___26___oneofthefinaltwocompetitors(競爭者)inthepole-vaultingeventintheNationalJuniorOlympics.Afterawarm-up,hefoundhispole,and___27___ontherunwaythatledtothemostchallengingeventofhis17-year-oldlife.Suddenlyhebecame___28___.Hehadneverexperiencedthisbefore.Thenhethoughtofhismother’s___29___.“Takedeepbreathswhenyoufeelnervous.”Sohedid.Slowlythenervousnesswasgone.Hegently____30____hispole,andbegantostretch(伸展)outhisarmsandupperbody.Andthen,he____31____pickeduphispole.Heknewitwashistimetofly.Ashebegansprinting(沖刺)downtherunway,somethingfeltwonderfully____32____,butfamiliar(熟悉的).Whenhetookadeepbreath,ithappened.Hebegantoflyjustlikeinhischildhood____33____.Onlythistimeheknewhewasn’tdreaming.TheloudcheersfromtheaudiencebroughtMichaelback.Hecould____34____thesmileonhisparents’faces.Hislifewouldneverbethesame.Itwasn’tbecausehewontheNationalJuniorOlympicsand____35____aworldrecord.Anditwasn’tbecausehehadjustincreasedhispersonalbest.ItwassimplybecauseMichaelStonewasblind.21．A．filled B．presented C．shared D．compared22．A．succeededin B．joinedin C．pushedin D．believedin23．A．playing B．thinking C．training D．showing24．A．help B．relax C．improve D．exercise25．A．Before B．Unless C．If D．Though26．A．for B．like C．a(chǎn)s D．between27．A．stayed B．climbed C．entered D．stepped28．A．nervous B．confident C．a(chǎn)ngry D．surprised29．A．words B．facts C．orders D．warnings30．A．pickedup B．lookedthrough C．handedout D．putdown31．A．secretly B．strangely C．carefully D．curiously32．A．popular B．different C．comfortable D．hard33．A．hobbies B．jokes C．stories D．dreams34．A．wonder B．remember C．see D．imagine35．A．beat B．broke C．ran D．hitIII.補全對話（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀對話，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案完成對話。(JohnandhisfriendKatearetalkingonthephone.J＝John,K＝Kate)J:Hello?K:Hi,John!________Youweren’tatthepartylastSunday.J:I’monvacationrightnow.K:Great!________J:I’mafraidnot.It’sanunusualbeach.Inmyopinion,thefewerpeople,thebetter.K:________J:That’strue.Thesunisshiningbrightlyandtheseaissobeautiful.K:Didyougotherewithyourparents?J:Yes,mygrandparentsarealsowithus.Theyhavegreatfunhere.K:________J:Nothingmuch.Ijustreadandresteveryday.Infact,Iwasasleepbeforeyourcall.K:Oh,I’msorry.________J:Thanks.Seeyounextweek.36．A．Whereareyou? B．AreyouOK? C．Howareyou? D．Pardonme?37．A．Whatisyourhobby? B．Whereareyoufrom?C．IsitaplaceIknow? D．Howdidyougothere?38．A．CatchyouonMonday. B．Sorrytohearthat.C．Seeyoutomorrow. D．Thatsoundsnice.39．A．Didyouhaveagoodtimethere? B．Didyoudoanythingspecialthere?C．Didyougofishingthere? D．Didyougooutwithyourfriends?40．A．Haveagreatvacation. B．Welcomebacktoschool!C．Don’tforgettobuysomegifts. D．Showmeyourphotos.IV.閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。A41．Whatarewesuggestedtocoverourcoughsandsneezes?A．Hands. B．Tissues. C．Arms. D．Masks.42．WhichdescriptioncangowithPictureTwointhepost?A．Stopcoughsorsneezeswithyourelbows(肘).B．Cleancoughsandsneezeswithyourelbows.C．Coughorsneezeintoelbowswhenhavingnotissues.D．Coveryourmouthswhenothersarecoughingorsneezing.43．Accordingtothepost,whenshallwewashourhands?A．Soonafterusinghandstocovermouthsandnoses.B．Justbeforewearingmasksinpublicduringaflu.C．Atleast10minutesaftercoveringmouthsandnoses.D．Assoonaswefindrunningwaterandasoup.44．Whydidthewriterrecommendcoughmanners?A．Tosellmoretissuesandmaskstoreaders.B．Tostopvirusfromspreadinginpublicplaces.C．Tokillmanyvirusesarounduseasily.D．Tostopusfromcatchingacold.45．Coughmannersareoneofthebestways________whenwearehavingaflu.A．tokeepournosesandmouthsclean B．tokeepourselvesbeingpoliteC．tokeepourselvesfromdirtymasks D．topreventothersfromgettingsickBOneverywarmeveningintheSeeoneehillsinSouthernIndia,FatherWolfwokeupfromhisday’srest.NexttohimlayMotherWolf,withtheirfourcubs（幼崽）besideher.“It’stimetolookforfood,”saidFatherWolf,andhestooduptoleavethecave.FatherandMotherWolflistenedtoTigerShereKhanintheforestnotfaraway.Then,suddenly,theyheardanoisemuchnearertothem.“It’saman.Aman’scub.Look!”saidFatherWolf.Andthereinfrontofthemstoodababywhocouldjustwalk.HelookedupatFatherWolfandlaughed.“Isthataman’scub？”askedMotherWolf.”Ihaveneverseenone.Bringithere.”Thebaby,smallandwithnoclothes,pusheditswaybetweenthecubstogetneartoMotherWolf.“Look,”shesaid,“heistakinghismealwiththeotherwolfcubs.”Suddenly,itwasdark,andShereKhanwaspushinghisgreatheadinthroughthemouthofthecave.FatherWolfknewthatShereKhancouldnotgetinsidethecavebecausehewastoobig.“Iamhuntingaman’scub,”saidShereKhan.”“Itsfatherandmotherhaverunaway.Giveittome!ItisI,ShereKhan,whospeaks!”AndShereKhan’sroarfilledthecavewithnoise.“No!”cametheangryvoiceofMotherWolf.“Theman’scubbelongstome!Wewillnotkillhim.Hewilllive,torunwiththeotherwolves,tobemyson.Nowgoaway,eaterofcubs!Go!”46．Wheredidthestorytakeplace?A．InthehillsinSouthernIndia.B．IntheforestinSouthernAfrica.C．InthevillageinSouthernIndia.D．IntheforestinSouthernAmerica.47．WhatdidMotherWolfthinkoftheman’scubwhenshefirstmethim?A．Awful. B．Ugly. C．Lovely. D．Terrible.48．Whycouldn’tTigerShereKhaneattheman’scub?A．Itwasprotectedbyitsparents.B．Itcouldrunquicklyintheforest.C．Thewolveswantedtoeatitthemselves.D．Itwasinacavewhichwastoosmallforthetigertogetin.49．Whatdoes“it”inthepassagereferto?A．Thecub’sfather. B．Thecub’smother.C．Thewolves’cub. D．Aman’scub.50．Whatwouldprobablyhappennextinthestory?A．Thetigerwouldhuntforanotherman’scub.B．Thebabywouldgrowupinthewolves’family.C．Thewolveswouldhelpthebabyfinditsparents.D．Thebabywouldcomebacktohuman’svillagesoon.CItiseasytobelievethatthedailylifeofaplantissimpleandboring.Theyseemtojuststandthereandsunbathe.Infact,plantsarealwaysbusydoingmanythings.Measuring(估量)lightisoneofthem.Thisactivityhelpsplantstoplanbetterforthefuture.Tostartwith,weshouldknowhowplantsfeelthelight.Infact,therearesomespecialproteins(蛋白質)intheircells(細胞).Oncereceivinglight,theywillcallonothercellstoproduce,resultinginthegrowthtowardsthelight.Thenwhatcanplantsgetfrommeasuringthechangesintheamount(數(shù)量)ofdaylight?Thishelpsthemtotellwhattimeoftheyearitis.Ifaplantisbeginningtogetmoredaylight,itknowsit’sspring.Becauseofthis,itmaythenstartproducingflowers.Iftheamount(數(shù)量)ofdaylightstartstogetlow,theplantknowsthatautumniscoming.Itmaystarttostore“food”foritsgrowth.Forexample,thepotatoplantwillmaketubers(塊莖)-thepotatoesthatweeat.Plantsrecordnotonlytheamountofdaylighttheyreceive,butalsothequality(質量)oflight.Someformsoflightcanhelpplantsgrowbetter.Directsunlight,forexample,worksbetterthanlightthatisbeingseparatedthroughtheleavesofotherplants.Aplantcan’tgettherightformoflightwhenitispreventedfromgettinglightbyotherplants.Itmaythenbegintogrowtallerorproducelargerleavesinordertogetmoresunlight.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。51．Whatisoneofaplant’sdailyactivitiesaccordingtoParagraph1?A．Producingflowers. B．TakinginCO?. C．Sleepinginthesun. D．Measuringlight.52．Theunderlinedword“tell”means________inChinese.A．吩咐 B．告發(fā) C．講述 D．區(qū)分、判斷53．Whatisthetheme(主題)ofthepassage?A．Nature. B．Culture. C．Education. D．Technology.54．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．PlantsTellSeasons B．Plants“See”Light C．PlantsNeed“Food” D．PlantsSunbatheDaily55．Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(結構)ofthetext?A． B． C． D．DImaginethatyouhavewokenuponthefirstdayofyourvacation.Youenjoyadeliciousbreakfast,takeawalkonthebeach,andreadthemorningnewspaperasyoudrinkcoffee.Youarefeelinghappyandrelaxed.Butyoumaystarttofeelboredbythetimethelateafternooncomesaround!Ifyouhaveeverfeltlikethis,you’renotalone.Itturnsoutthathavingunlimited（無限的）freetimeisnotalwaysasgreatasweexpected.Whatisthebestamount（數(shù)量）offreetimeforourhappiness?Researcherstriedtoanswerthisquestionbysurveyingtensofthousandsofpeople,collectingdata（數(shù)據(jù)）onhowtheyspenttheirtimeandhowhappytheywere.Afterlookingatthedata,theresearchteamfoundthathavinglessthantwohoursoffreetimeadaywasnotenoughtobehappy.Peoplewithundertwohoursoffreetimeadayusuallyhadmorestress（壓力）.Itmeansthattheyweresimplytoobusywithworktogettheirhappiness.Thefactthatbeingtoobusycutshappinessistrue.Itmightleadtotheanswerthatmorefreetimeissimplybetter.Surprisingly,havingalotoffreetimeisnotapanaceaforhappiness.Peoplesurelygetacertainsenseofjoyfromfinishingtasks.Havingmorethanfivehoursoffreetimeadaymakesuslosethesenseofjoy.Itisinfactcuttingourhappiness.ButIthinkitishowwespendourfreetimethatmatters.Whenfreetimeisusedinmoreactiveways,likeplayingateamsport,thenfiveormorehoursadaycankeepofevenproducehappiness.However,spendingfiveormorehoursoffreetimealonecanstophappiness.56．Whatmaymakepeoplefeelboredduringthevacation?A．Themorningnewspaper. B．Thedeliciousbreakfast.C．Theunlimitedfreetime. D．Thewalkonthebeach.57．Whatdoestheresearchdatashow?A．People’sages. B．People’sjobs. C．People’sfeelings. D．People’shobbies.58．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“panacea”probablymean?A．Goodperson. B．Goodmedicine. C．Goodexample. D．Goodprize.59．Whichdoesthewriterthinkisimportantforhappiness?A．Alongestvacation. B．Anunexpectedsurprise.C．Acertainsenseofjoy. D．Waysofenjoyingfreetime.60．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．WhatShouldOurVacationBeLike? B．WhyDoWeNeedMoreFreeTime?C．HowCanWeSpendOurDailyFreeTime? D．HowMuchFreeTimeDoWeNeedtoBeHappy?非選擇題部分V.閱讀填空閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當單詞或括號內(nèi)單詞適當形式。（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）Manyofusseemtohavelivesthatfollowacertainpath.Frombirthallthewaytowhenwegetmarried,everystageofourlivesseemstobepreset(預設).Andalthoughthisworks____61____（good)foralotofpeople,accordingtoBritishmotivationalphilosopherJayShetty,thereisno“right”schedule(進度表)toliveourlivesby.Afewmonthsago,____62____videoofShetty’sspeech“BeforeYouFeelPressure”becamepopularontheInternetacrosstheworld.Inthevideo,hesendsanimportantmessagethatweshouldthink“outsideofthepath”andhavethecouragetofollowourhearts.AsShettysaysinthevideo,wedon’thavetoget____63____(stress)andputourselvesinaracewithourpeersorjudge(評價)ourlivesbasedon____64____(other).“Everythinginlifehappensaccordingtoourtime,ourclocks,“hesays.Inhisinspiringspeech,ShettypointsoutthatUKauthorJ.K.RowlinghadherfamousHarryPotterseries____65____(publish)atage32,afterbeingrefusedby12publishers.ShettyalsomentionsthatChinesebusinessmanJackMadidn’tevenstarttheAlibabaGroupuntilhewas35andUS____66____(act)MorganFreemandidn’tgethisbigbreakuntilhewas52yearsold.Soweshouldn’tletanyonerushus.AsAlbertEinsteinoncesaid,“Noteverythingthatcountscanbecounted,andnoteverythingthat’scounted____67____(true)counts.”Thekeyto____68____(stay)onourowntracksistobepatientandkeepourownpassions(熱情).“Itisimportanttoallowpeopletogobacktobeingaware____69____theirowninterests,needsandconcerns,”ShettytoldNationalGeographic.“Weshouldlistentoourinnervoicesandunlearnwhattheworld____70____(teach)us,andwhatwe’vepickedupfromaroundus.”VI.閱讀理解七選五（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Itismoreimportantthanevertoliveagreenlifestyleintoday’sworld.Doyouknowhowtoliveagreenlifestyle?Herearesometipsforyou.____71____Youcanrecyclepaperandbottlesandchoosereusableproductswheneverpossible.Takeclothbagsinsteadofplasticbagswhenshopping.Savewaterandenergy.Don’tspendalongtimetakingshowers.Collectrainwaterforplantsoragarden.Also,you’dbetterbuyLEDorCFLbulbs(燈泡).____72____Playaroleinyourcommunity.It’snecessarytotakeanactivepartinclean-upsandsupportlocalrenewableenergyprojects.____73____Protectingourenvironmentisacommunityeffort,andeveryonehasaroletoplay.Keepthegreenlifeinmind.Youneedtobeawareofhowyouractionindailylifeinfluencestheenvironment.____74____Andaskyourselfhowtodoittotakebettercareoftheenvironment.Livingagreenlifestyleseemschallenging.____75____Bymakingchangesinyoureverydaylife,youcanmakethe