濰坊學(xué)院大學(xué)英語(yǔ)2期末考試復(fù)習(xí)題

大學(xué)英語(yǔ)2期末考試一、單選題1.Onhearingthelatestnewsaboutyourmother’sillhealth,Itooktheliberty__cancelingyourreservationatthehotel.(2.00分)A.ofB.offC.fromD.with答案：A2.Sincewehaveinvitedalltheotherneighborstoour25thweddinganniversaryparty,wefeelobliged_____invitetheBrowns,too.(2.00分)A.forB.onC.toD.at答案：C3.Hedoesn’twanttogetmarriedbecauseheisafraidofany____.(2.00分)A.committeeB.contaminationC.commemorationD.commitments答案：D4.Sometimestheoldmanjustsitsthereallday______cardsalone.(2.00分)A.onearthB.pretendingC.playingwithD.arguing答案：C5.Moreandmorenativeplantsdisappeareveryyear.Savingthemisimportantbecauseourownsurvival____withtheirfate.(2.00分)A.boundB.boundupC.isboundupD.band答案：C6.______onme!Iforgotmymother’sbirthdayagain.(2.00分)A.AngryB.HappyC.SadD.Shame答案：D7.Inshort,participationinsportsisextremely____forcollegestudentsnotonlyphysicallybutalsosocially.(2.00分)A.benefitB.beneficiaryC.beneficialD.beneficent答案：C8.Ofalltheworkersinthisworkshop,Johnworks________.(2.00分)A.morecarefulB.morecarefullyC.mostcarefulD.mostcarefully答案：D9.Asacollegestudent,youshouldlearnthingsextensivelyandaimfora(n)_____ofknowledgewellbeyondyourareaofspecialization.(2.00分)A.civilizationB.regulationC.admissionD.expansion答案：D10.IboughtthisT-shirtfor$5.00andgottheotherone______.(2.00分)A.forfreeB.infreeC.offreeD.outfree答案：A11.AlthoughHarryPotternovelsarewrittenfor“ages9-12”,theyhavestruckachord_____manyoldreaders.(2.00分)A.onB.atC.inD.with答案：D12.Itis_____foreveryfamilytomakeemergencyplansandknowhowtoleavetheareasafely.(2.00分)A.safeB.sensationalC.sensibleD.sensitive答案：C13.Livinghereatthetopofthemountainwithnooneelsenearyoumustbevery________.(2.00分)A.lonelyB.aloneC.singleD.sole答案：A14.Asourchildhoodgivesways__adolescence’stemptationoflove,webegintolearnasadults.(2.00分)A.toB.onC.fromD.with答案：A15.Ithinkitwillrainthisafternoon,butmybrotherthinks________.(2.00分)A.seriouslyB.similarlyC.logicallyD.otherwise答案：D二、判斷題1.Sincetheirbeginning,humansurvivalhasdependedontheirinteractionwiththeenvironment.(2.00分)答案：錯(cuò)誤2.Highheelswereoriginallymadeexclusivelyformen.（Video8.3)(2.00分)答案：正確3.Ifapersonororganizationcomestoheel,theyagreetoobey,usuallybecausetheyhavebeenforcefullypersuadedtodoso.(Video8.3)(2.00分)答案：正確4.Theoriginofhigh-heelscanbetracedbackto18thcenturyPersiawhensoldiersworethemtohelpsecuretheirfeetinstirrups(馬鐙，腳蹬).(Video8.3)(2.00分)答案：錯(cuò)誤5.Keepingofanimalsaspetsisanoldeventthatcanbetracedbacktoancienthistorywhereourancestorsexercisedthispractice.(Video8.1.1)(2.00分)答案：正確6.“Showacleanpairofheels”means“runawayorflee”.(Video8.3)(2.00分)答案：正確7.Therelationshipconsistsofageneralpatternofhumaninterferenceanditscorrespondingenvironmentalmodification.(2.00分)答案：錯(cuò)誤8.Accordingtothevideo,onethingweshouldhaveincommonisthatallanimalsdohavefeelingsandsentimentsjustlikemankind,andshouldnotbetreatedinhumanely.(Video8.1.2)(2.00分)答案：正確9."Gordianknot”isafamousidiomaboutknot.ThisidiomisfromGreekmyth.(Video8.2)(2.00分)答案：正確10.Itwasabout600yearsagothatthefirstclockwithafaceandanhourhandwasmade.(2.00分)答案：錯(cuò)誤三、寫作題1.Directions:Forthispart,youareaskedtowriteacompositiononthetopicCreatingaGreenCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow:1.建設(shè)綠色校園很重要2.綠色校園不僅指綠色的環(huán)境……3.為了建設(shè)綠色校園，我們應(yīng)該……(14.00分)解析：參考例文CreatingaGreenCampusRecentlyadebateabout“GreenCampus”hasarousedpublicattention.Undoubtedly,everyoneknowsthatagreencampushasaprofoundimpactonbothindividualsandsociety,butwhatdoesthereal“GreenCampus”referto?Andhowcouldwedevoteourselvestotheconstruction?Needlesstosay,agreencampusincludesnot

onlytheplaceswherethestudentslive,butalso

thementalenvironment.Thepreservationand

protectionfortheenvironment,suchasplanting

moretreesandflowersandusingdegradable

plasticcontainers,isneededforcampus

construction.Meanwhile,weshouldmakeeffortstoimprovethemoralstandardofuniversitystudents

inordertocreateacivilizedatmosphereforthesake

ofstudents’mentalhealth.Asacollegestudent,Igetseveralpracticalmeasurestopresent.Inthefirstplace,itisbytheauthorities.Furthermore,itishightimeforustoincreasetheawarenessoftheimportanceofcreatingagreencampus.Atlast,wemusttakepromptactionstocarryouttheregulations.Ibelieveafterdoingthese,we’llgetamoreharmoniousandgreencampus.

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareaskedtowriteacompositiononthetopicMyViewontheNegativeEffectsofSomeAdvertisements.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow:1.Therearesomeharmfuladvertisements…2.Thenegativeeffectsoftheseadvertisements…3.Myviewonthenegativeeffectsoftheseadvertisements…(21.00分)解析：參考例文MyViewontheNegativeEffectsofSomeAdvertisementsNowadaystherearesomeharmfuladvertisementsinsociety.Theyhavecausedmanyharmstosociety.Generallyspeaking,thereharmscanbelistedasfollows:First,theyexaggeratethefunctionsofthegoodstheyadvertiseandmisleadconsumers.Second,thecontentsofsomeadvertisementscanbringaboutspiritualpollution.Third,theyseriouslydamagethecreditofbusinessbecauseshopswhichsellthosegoodswillbedistrusted.Personally,IamusuallyagainstanyadvertisementssoIhaveneverbeentakenin.However,somepeopleareeasilytakenin.Therefore,inmyopinion,effectivemeasuresmustbetakentobanfalseadvertisementsandprotectconsumers’interests.First,alltheadvertisementsmustbestrictlycensoredbytheauthoritiesconcernedbeforetheyarepublished.Besides,severepunishmentmustbeinflictedonthosewhopublishillegaladvertisements.Inconclusion,harmfuladvertisementsmustbeeliminatedinoursociety.

四、漢譯英1.我們決心尋求這些復(fù)雜問(wèn)題的答案。

(5.00分)解析：Wearedeterminedtoseek/find/searchforsolutionstothesecomplicatedquestions.2.學(xué)習(xí)人文學(xué)科會(huì)提高我們的閱讀和寫作能力。無(wú)論我們這一生中從事什么職業(yè)，如果我們能讀懂復(fù)雜的思想并理解它們的內(nèi)涵，我們都會(huì)受益匪淺。如果我們是在辦公室里能對(duì)這些思想寫出既明確又簡(jiǎn)潔的分析的人，我們會(huì)有光明的職業(yè)前景。當(dāng)然，在當(dāng)下，如果我們單學(xué)人文學(xué)科，可能會(huì)失去很多機(jī)會(huì)。我們每個(gè)人都需要盡可能變得技能化、職業(yè)化，以滿足現(xiàn)代生活的需要。事實(shí)上，技術(shù)知識(shí)和內(nèi)在洞察力的結(jié)合越來(lái)越被看成是建立職業(yè)生涯的理想搭配。(5.00分)解析：參考譯文Studyingthehumanities