Unit+4+Loo king+good,+feeling+good+Extended+reading 牛津譯林版英語必修第一冊

Don'tjudgeabook

byits

cover+雉Betty

fails

to

get

thejobbecauseofherugly/outdatedappearance.0010/0541

自動的速田圖If

youwerethe

boss,would

you

choosehim

as

your

staff

member?韋東奕

北京大學(xué)北京大學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)系助理教授

PEKING

UNIVERSITY韋東奕，1991年出生于山東濟(jì)南，浙江東陽人

北京大學(xué)助理教授，北京大學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)科學(xué)學(xué)院微分方程教研室研究員韋東奕于2009年高二時(shí)參加第50屆國際數(shù)學(xué)奧

林匹克競賽，以滿分獲得金牌；2010年被保送

至北京大學(xué)就讀；2014年本科畢業(yè)后在北京大

學(xué)碩博連讀；2018年博士畢業(yè)后在北京國際數(shù)

學(xué)研究中心從事博士后研究工作；2019年被聘

為北京大學(xué)助理教授研究方向

流體力學(xué)PDE

問題、隨機(jī)矩陣、偏微分方程、幾何分析論文和榮譽(yù)2008年7月-第49屆國際數(shù)學(xué)奧林匹克(IMO)

滿分、金牌第一名

2009年7月-第50屆國際數(shù)學(xué)奧林匹克(IMO)

滿分、金牌第一名

2013年-第四屆丘成桐大學(xué)生數(shù)學(xué)競賽華羅庚獎金獎2013年-第四屆丘成桐大學(xué)生數(shù)學(xué)競賽林家翹獎金獎2013年-第四屆丘成桐大學(xué)生數(shù)學(xué)競賽許寶綠獎金獎2013年-第四屆丘成桐大學(xué)生數(shù)學(xué)競賽個(gè)人全能獎(丘成桐獎金獎)2019年3月-第一屆阿里巴巴全球數(shù)學(xué)競賽分析與微分方程金獎

2021年10月-達(dá)摩院青橙獎2010年—2014年，北京大學(xué)本科一2014年—2018年，北京大學(xué)碩博連讀2017年—2019年，北京大學(xué)博士后教育經(jīng)歷Don'tjudgeabookbyits

covera

person"Book"refers

to:"COver"refers

to

one's

appeairanceWe

can't

judge

a

person

by

his

or

her

appearance.ReadforstructurePart

1:Para1→introduceaproblemMainidea:Darkthoughtsaboutphysicalappearancehavenegative_effects.Part2:Paras.2-3→analyze

aproblemMain

idea:Two

causesbehindthesenegative

thoughts.Part3:Paras.4-6→solve

aproblemMainidea:Waystodealwiththeseexternal

influences.Part

4:Para.7

→draw

a

conclusionMain

idea:Your

contents

are

much

important

than

your

coverGenre:(ticktherightone)EnarrationFexpositionNargumentationunderstanding"Don't

judge

a

book

by

its

cover,"the

old

saying

goes.

Unfortunately,as

ateenager,that

is

often

exactlywhat

you

dotoyourself.Darkthoughts

aboutyour

physicalappearance

can

hang

over

you

all

the

time

like

a

raincloud.Do

I

look

fat

in

thesejeans?Do

others

think

Iam

too-short?Is

everyone

laughing

at

my

new

hairstyle

behind

my

back?These

thoughts

can

have

a

negativeeffect

onpeople

ofany

shape

or

size,bothmale

and

female,and

it

is

importantto

guard

againstthe

causes

behind

them.Readfor(Para.1)mayIntroductionWhat

dark

thoughtsteenagers

have?Yourfriends

also

influence

the

way

you

view

your

physical

appearance.Ifyou

have

friends

who

are

good-looking

orhave

a

great

fashion

sense,it

can

feel

like

youare

living

in

their

shadow.For

children

ofthe

digital

age,social

media

makes

thisproblem

even

worse.Your

friends

maypost

a

never-ending

series

ofphotos

onlineto

show

offtheirbeautiful

dresses

or

strongbodies,and

itbecomes

easier

foryou

tocompare

yourselfto

them.This

has

proved

to

have

a

negative

effect

on

what

youthink

of

your

physical

appearance.your

physical

appearance.Teens

who

try

to

copy

the

looks

oftheir

favourite

starsare

fighting

a

losingbattle—these

standards

are

simply

impossible

formost

ofthepopulation

to

live

up

to.They

will

only

end

up

feeling

worse

about

themselves.Standardsofbeautyinthe

media

can

have

a

big

influence

on

what

you

think

ofCauses(Para.2-3)Wheredothenegativethoughtscome

from?standards

of

beauty

in

the

mediafriends●From·

FromCause

1(Para.2)Cause1:Standards

of

beauty

in

the

media.Standards

of

beauty

in

the

media

can

have

a

big

influence

on

what

youthinkof

yourphysicalappearance.Teenswhotryto

copy

the

looks

oftheir

favourite

stars

are

fighting

a

losing

battle—these

standards

aresimply

impossible

for

most

of

the

population

to

live

up

to.They

will

onlyend

up

feeling

worse

about

themselves.Deep

thinking(para.2)1.The

media

put

forward

some

standards

ofbeauty.What

are

they?

A

person

who

possesses

beauty

might

have

a

slir

figure,pointed

chin,double

eyelids

and

fta

Standards

of

beauty

in

the2.Why

does

the

author

say

those

re-

media

are

unreliable!

le?It

is

impossible

for

the

teens

to

live

upome

stanoards

ofbeauty.As

a

result,they

may

feel

more

worried

and

disappointed.Cause2(Para.3)

Cause2:Yourfriends.Your

friends

also

influence

the

way

you

view

your

physical

appearance.If

you

have

friends

who

are

good-looking

or

have

a

great

fashion

sense,itcan

feel

like

you

are

living

in

their

shadow.For

children

of

the

digital

age,

socialmediamakesthisproblem

evenworse.Your

friends

may

post

anever-ending

seriesof

photosonlineto

showoff

theirbeautiful

dresses

or

strongbodies,and

itbecomes

easier

foryou

to

compare

yourselfto

them.Thishasprovedtohave

anegative

effect

on

what

you

think

ofyour

physical

appearance.Deep

thinking(para.3)Whydoesthe

author

say

socialmediamakes

this

worse?Your

friends

may

post

a

never-ending

series

of

photos

online

to

show

off

their

beautifuldresses

or

strongbodies,anditbecomes

easier

foryouto

compareyourself

to

them.Sometimestheybeautifytheirphotos

by

using

some

apps.Anothertip

is

to

remind

yourselfthatyou

are

unique.Keep

in

mind

that

yourfamilyandfriendsloveyou

justthe

way

you

are.Talk

about

your

feelings

withsomeone

you

trust.Hearing

how

much

theyvalue

you

can

help

you

feel

comfortable

in

your

own

skin.Focusing

on

your

strengths

also

helps

youbuild

your

confidence.

Everyone

has

their

own

talents-you

may

be

good

at

painting

or

playing

the

piano,

sotakepride

inthingsyou

do

well

instead

of

worrying

about

things

you

cannotchange.Finally,it

is

a

good

ideatotryto

directyour

attention

away

from

negative

thoughts.

To

achieve

this,you

should

do

something

you

enjoy.Read

abook

you

like,or

take

part

in

a

social

activity,likeplaying

aball

game

with

your

friends.These

things

can

helpyoutakeyourmind

off

matters

that

worryyou

and

make

you

feel

good

about

yourself.These

external

influences

are

alwayspresent,butthere

are

certainlywaysto

dealwith

them.First

ofall,be

careful

not

to

follow

popular

beauty

standards

blindly.They

are

out

of

reach

for99%of

us,so

it

is

better

to

just

forget

about

them.Solutions(Paras.4-6).Stopfollowingpopularbeautystandardsblindly.Remindyourself

thatyouareunique.Keepinmindthatyourfamilyand

friendsloveyou

justthewayyouare.☆

Focusonyourstrengths.Directyourattentionfromnegativethoughts.··Conclusion(Para.7)Like

a

book,your

contents

are

much

more

important

than

your

cover.(Para.7)True

beauty

lies

in

our

inner

beauty.(Para.1)

What

do

you

think

ofthe

conclusion?The

conclusion

is

inspiring,and

it

echoes(呼應(yīng))

thetitle

and

the

first

paragraph."Don't

judge

a

book

by

its

cover"is

an

En