福建省南平市建甌順陽中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

福建省南平市建甌順陽中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

isexpectedthatitwillbefinetomorrow,when

we

can

do

some

outdooractivities．

A．As

B．It

C．ThatD．Which

參考答案：B2.TheGamesareknownasthefriendlygamesbecauseoftheir

onkindnessandmutualrespect.A.lacks B.focusesC.challenges D.researches參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：奧運(yùn)會(huì)被稱為友好的比賽，因?yàn)樗麄冏⒅厣屏己拖嗷プ鹬?。A.lacks缺乏；B.focuses注重；C.challenges挑戰(zhàn)；D.researches研究。根據(jù)句意可知，選B。3.—Thatmusthavebeenaterrifyingexperience.

—Yeah.I_____inthedamagedcar,unabletomove.

A.wasstuck

B.havebeenstuck

C.amstuck

D.hadbeenstuck參考答案：A略4.—Well,Ratty.Didyourmanagerbelieveyourreasonforyourbeinglateyesterday?—No.________Itriedtoaccountforthat,hejustwouldn’tlistentome.A.Whatever

B.Nowthat

C.Nomatter

D.However參考答案：D5.－Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.－Don’tworry.You______haveitbyFriday.Acould

Bmay

Cshall

Dwill參考答案：C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞意思是，你周五就會(huì)拿到了。因?yàn)橛衐on'tworry在前面，所以這里的語氣比較肯定?？隙ǖ念A(yù)期，就排除了may和could。而這里shall用于陳述句中的第二、第三人稱,表示說話人的意圖、允諾、警告、命令、決心等，表示“必須,應(yīng)該可以”。6. howtoholdthepartyforseveraldays,thechildrenfinallyreachedanagreement.A.Discussed

B.Discussing

C.Todiscuss

D.Havingdiscussed參考答案：D7.________unemploymentinsurancewouldmeantellingmillionsofourneighborswhoareoutofworktodaythatthey’reontheirown.A.Cut

B.Cutting

C.Havingcut

D.Beingcut參考答案：B略8.Thereisstillsomedoubt______Johnwillarriveontime.A．that

B．when

C．不填

D．whether參考答案：D9.34．Motherwasgreatly_____atthenewsthathersonwasfoundbythepolice．

A．relieved

B．relaxed

C．satisfying

D．enthusiastic參考答案：A略10.

Theschoolprovidesteacherswitheducationalvideosdesignedto______theteachingplans.

A.fitinto

B.fitfor

C.fitup

D.fitto

參考答案：A11.Aftertheflood,thevillagersbeganto____andtriedtheirbesttorebuildtheirhomeland.A.lookaround

B.lookahead

C.lookback

D.lookover參考答案：B12.Consideringhishealth,Iadvisehimto_____anhourortwoeachdaytoworkout.A.setaside

B.setoff

C.setup

D.setabout參考答案：A13.Hewaswalkingalongthebeach,occasionally______downtopickupaseashell.

Atobend

Bbending

Cbent

Dhavingbent參考答案：B14.Thehead-teacherwillgivetheflowerto_________hethinkshasastrongsenseofdutyinthemanagementoftheclass.A.anyone

B.whoever

C.whomever

D.who參考答案：B15.The

new

movie

_____to

beone

of

the

biggest

money-makers

of

alltime.

A.promises

B.

agrees

c.pretends

D.declines

參考答案：A句意：這部新電影有望成為電影票房史上票房最高的影片之一。解析：考查動(dòng)詞意義辨析。promise除了表示“允諾，答應(yīng)”外，還有“有……的希望”的意思；agree是“同意，贊同”；pretend是“假裝”；decline是“衰老，衰退”。只有promises符合題意。16.H7N9controlandpreventionisa________toChinaaswellasthewholeworld.A．surprise

B．challenge

C．reaction

D．threat參考答案：B考查名詞詞義辨析。此處surprise吃驚；challenge挑戰(zhàn)；reaction反應(yīng)；threat威脅。句意：H7N9的防控是對(duì)中國和世界的一次挑戰(zhàn)。17.Beingdeterminedisakindofqualityandthat’s________ittakestodoanythingproperly.A.howB.whichC.whereD.what參考答案：D解析：what引導(dǎo)表語從句并在從句中作賓語，“做好任何事情所需要的”。18.Patienceisakindofquality—andthat’s________ittakestodothingswell.A.what

B.how

C.which

D.why參考答案：A二、短文改錯(cuò)19.短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（八），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Lastweekendourschoolholdasportsmeeting.Realizingitwasourlastschoolsportsmeeting,Wedecidedtomakeitunforgettableexperience.

Wefirstattendedtheopeningceremony,forwhomourclasshadmadealotofpreparations.Muchforourexcitement,ourperformancewasasuccess.Myclassmatestookpartinvariouseventsuchasrunning,highjumpandlongjump.Duetothehardtrainingtheathleteshaveonebefore,theirperformancewasveryimpressively.Myclassmatesapplaudedandcheeredforheathletes,someraisingtheircamerastocapturetheexcitedmoments.Theresultwasannounced.Ourclasswonthesecondplaceandoureffortswerepaidoff!

Cupinhand,wetookapicturetogetherproudly.Thissportsmeetingwillbeapreciousmemoryforallofthemastimegoesby.參考答案：Lastweekendourschoolholdasportsmeeting.Realizingitwasourlastschoolsportsmeeting,wedecided

heldtomakeit∧unforgettableexperience.

anWefirstattendedtheopeningceremony,forwhomourclasshadmadealotofpreparations.Muchforour

which

toexcitement,ourperformancewasasuccess.Myclassmatestookpartinvariouseventsuchasrunning,highjump

eventsandlongjump.Duetothehardtrainingtheathleteshavedonebefore,theirperformancewasveryimpressively.My

had

impressiveclassmates

applaudedandcheeredfortheathletes,someraisingtheircamerastocapturetheexcitedmoments.

excitingTheresultwasannounced.Ourclasswonthesecondplaceandoureffortswerepaidoff!Cupinhand,wetookapicturetogetherproudly.Thissportsmeetingwillbeapreciousmemoryforallofthemastimegoesby.三、閱讀理解20.Eventhehardestdayscontainlessonsthatwillhelpyoubeabetterperson．Feelingdown？Considerthesethingstorememberwhenyou'rehavingabadday．Noonepromisedlifewouldbeperfect．Ifyoulookforperfection，you'llneverbecontent．Don'tconditionyourhappinessonmeetingeveryexpectationyousetforyourself．Itisgoodtobeambitious，butyou'llneverbeperfect．Ifyouexpectotherwise，yourlifewillbefilledwithdisappointments．Successdoesn'thappenovernight．Treesthatareslowtogrow

bearthebestfruit．Don'tkidyourselfintothinkingsuccesswillcomequickly．Itisn'teasytobepatient，butanythingworthdoingrequirestime．Ifyougetfrustrated，remindyourselfwhyyourgoalisimportant．Thereisalessonineverystruggle．Andoncethestormisover，youwon'trememberhowyoumadeitthroughorhowyoumanagedtosurvive．Butonethingiscertain．Whenyoucomeoutofthestorm，youwon'tbethesamepersonwhowalkedin．That'swhatthisstorm'sallabout．Don'tcomplainabouthowterribleyourlifeis．Ifyousearchforthelessoninyourpresentstruggle，you'llbeabletomakepositivechangesthatwouldpreventsimilarsituationsinthefuture．Withouthardtimes，youwouldn'tappreciatethegoodones．Strengthdoesnotcomefromwinning．Yourstrugglesdevelopyourstrengths．Whenyougothroughhardshipsanddecidenottogivein，thatisstrength．Itishardtofindmuchtosmileaboutwhenyoufail，buthowelsewouldyouimproveyourself？Ifyoulookatfailureasapartofyourevolutionaryprocess，you'llstaypositiveandpursueyourgoalsforaslongasittakes．8．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage？A．Everypersonhastogothroughhardtimes．B．Wecanlearnalotfromourstruggles．C．Weshouldacceptthefactthatlifeisnotperfect．D．Thingstorememberwhenyouarehavingabadday．9．WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3mean？A．Successwillcomequickly．

B．Hardworkleadstosuccess．C．Successcallsforpatience．

D．Confidenceisthefirststeptosuccess．10．WecanlearnfromParagraph4that

．A．1essonsfromstrugglesmakeusstronger

B．a(chǎn)llthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy

C．weshouldforgethowwemanagedtosurvive

D．similarsituationsinthefuturewillneverappear11．WhatcanweinferfromParagraph5？A．Hardtimesmakeusloseheartandbeshortofcourage．B．Perseveranceintimeofhardshipsdevelopsourstrengths．C．Smileswhenyoufailwillnothelptoimproveyourself．D．Weshouldtrytoavoidfailuresintheevolutionaryprocess．參考答案：8-11.DCAB本文屬于人生感悟類文章，講述了最艱難的時(shí)期也包含著可以讓我們變得更好的人生道理，當(dāng)你遇到挫折，面對(duì)不幸時(shí)，讀讀這篇文章吧，它可以給你帶來一些人生啟迪．8．答案D

主旨大意題

題干問的是最佳標(biāo)題，標(biāo)題一般比較簡潔明了，簡單醒目，ABC首先都是完整的句子，不大符合題目的擬定，另外內(nèi)容都比較片面，不能概括全文，而"Thingstorememberwhenyouarehavingabadday．"能夠概括全文，并且簡潔明了，故答案為D9．答案C句意猜測題

Treesthatareslowtogrow

bearthebestfruit

句意的生長慢的樹結(jié)出的果子最好吃，結(jié)合全文可知，意思是成功需要耐心，故答案為C10．答案A主旨?xì)w納題

根據(jù)本段首句Thereisalessonineverystruggle．每次奮斗都有值得學(xué)習(xí)的教訓(xùn)，強(qiáng)調(diào)了奮斗的重要性，故答案為A11．答案B歸納判斷題根據(jù)Strengthdoesnotcomefromwinning．Yourstrugglesdevelopyourstrengths．Whenyougo