2025年蘇州信息職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析

2025年蘇州信息職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、—It’sreportedthat31ofthebraveyoungmen_________inabigforestfireinSichuan.—Idon’tknowwhotheyare,butIknowwhotheyarefor.

(1分)A、werekillingB、werekilledC、killed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意:——據(jù)報(bào)道，31名勇敢的年輕人在四川的一場(chǎng)森林大火中喪生。——我不知道他們是誰(shuí)，但是我知道他們?yōu)榱苏l(shuí)?？疾楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)辨析。werekilling過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí);werekilled一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);kiled一般過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)句子結(jié)杓，空格處所在句子是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，主語(yǔ)reported是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，從句用過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)31ofthebraveyoungmen與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞kill之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且從句是陳述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，所以空格處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)werekilled。故選B。

2、Sallyoftenworksinthegardenafter（）breakfastonSaturdaymorning.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查冠詞。句意為：“Sally經(jīng)常星期六早餐后在花園里干活?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指。afterbreakfast意為“早餐后”,三餐前不用冠詞。故選D。

3、TheInternethasmade（）possibletopurchasegoodsinaforeigncountryandatalowercost.(1分)A、thatB、thisC、oneD、it正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查it作形式賓語(yǔ)。句意為：“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使人們以更低的價(jià)格購(gòu)買國(guó)外商品成為可能。”“makeit+形容詞+todosth”是固定句式，意為“使做某事……”,動(dòng)詞不定式是句子真正的賓語(yǔ)，it作形式賓語(yǔ)。故選D。

4、材料【圖片大小可調(diào)】WhatdoweknowaboutLaura'shouse?(1分)A、Itisold.B、Itiswhite,C、Ithasfourbedrooms.D、Ithasasmallgarden.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第三句“Ithasthreebedroomsandasmallgarden.”可知，他們家的房子有一個(gè)小花園。故選D。

5、Thereare________birdsinthepicture.

(1分)A、someB、anyC、anD、a正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析根據(jù)題意，后面是birds，應(yīng)該是多只鳥(niǎo)，所以用some

6、—Waiter,______?—Sure.Here’syourbill.

(1分)A、canIhavethecheck,pleaseB、whatdoyouwanttoeatC、mayItakeyourorderD、wouldyoulikesomecoffee正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

7、Ifyoukeeptrying,you________greatprogress.

(1分)A、makeB、madeC、willmakeD、havemade正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意:如果你一直努力，你會(huì)取得很大進(jìn)步的。本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。make是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，made是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，willmake是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，havemade是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)主將從現(xiàn)原則，if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí).故選C

8、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto（1）itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe（2）ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.

TenChinese（3）,enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly（4）bywhattheysaw.Three（5）animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand（6）them.（7）,whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat（8）andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.

Themendidnottakeany（9）.However,scientistsare（10）bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan（11）whattheydescribed.

Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand（12）somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's

Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea（13）fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople（14）tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis（15）untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.

第(15)選（）(1分)A、wrong

B、alive

C、real

D、correct正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

9、Kateisreallyapolitegirl.－Yes.Shealways____well.

(1分)A、learnsB、educatesC、behavesD、develops正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析-凱特真是個(gè)有禮貌的女孩。-對(duì),她總是舉止得體。behaves表現(xiàn);表現(xiàn)得體;有禮貌;表現(xiàn)得…的;behave的第三人稱單數(shù)

10、材料

InBritainyou'reallowedtodriveacarwhenyou'reseventeen.Youhavetogetaspecialtwo-yeardrivinglicensebeforeyoucanstart.Whenyouarelearning,someonewithafulllicensealwayshastobeinthecarwithyoubecauseyouarenotallowedtodrivethecarontheroadalone.Youdon'thavetogotoadrivingschool-afriendcanteachyou.Thepersonwithyouisn'tallowedtotakemoneyforthelessonunlesshe'sgotateacher'slicense.

Beforeyou'reallowedtohaveafulllicense,youhavetotakeadrivingtest.Youcantakeatestinyourowncar,butithastobefitfortheroad.Inthetestyouhavetodriveroundforaboutanhourandthenanswerafewquestions.Ifyoudon'tpassthetest,you'reallowedtotakeitagainafewweekslaterifyouwantto.In1970awomanpassedherfortiethtestafter212drivinglessons!Whenyou'vepassedyourtest,youdon'thavetotakeitagain,andyou'reallowedtogoondrivingaslongasyoulike,ifyouarehealthy.Britain'soldestdriverwasamanwhodrovein1974attheageof100.Before1904everyonewasallowedtodrive,evenchildren.Thenfrom1904cardrivershadtohavealicense.Buttheydidn'thavetotakeatestuntil1935.Intheearlydaysofcardriving,before1878,carsweren'tallowedtogofasterthanfourmilesanhourandsomeonehadtoleadthecarwitharedflag.

Thebesttitleforthepassageis“___”.(1分)A、

Driving

Rules

in

Britain

B、

Tests

for

Britain

PeopleC、

Britain

Car

Drivers

D、

Learning

to

Drive正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

11、Thequestionnairetakes______tentofifteenminutestocompleteandcanbeusedalongwiththeassessmentinterview.

(1分)A、mainlyB、punctuallyC、approximatelyD、precisely正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析

考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：?jiǎn)柧泶蠹s需要10到15分鐘完成，可以與評(píng)估面試一起使用。Amainly主要的；Bpunctually準(zhǔn)時(shí)的；Capproximately近似的；大約；Dprecisely精確地。這里指這份調(diào)查表大約需要10到15分鐘完成。故選C。

12、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:

“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyour（16）.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I（17）you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I（18）theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe（19）theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe（20）till“someothertime”.第19空填（）。(1分)A、timeB、moneyC、comfortD、calls正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。time意為“時(shí)間”;money意為“金錢”;comfort意為“安慰”;calls意為“電話”。根據(jù)下文的“someothertime”可知，有些事情不能推遲到下次或別的時(shí)間再做，因此要留時(shí)間給家人。故選A。

13、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第13空填（）。(1分)A、demandingB、pretendingC、believingD、doubting正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查現(xiàn)在分詞詞義辨析。demanding意為“要求”;pretending意為“假裝”;believing意為“認(rèn)為”;doubting意為“懷疑”。根據(jù)下文的“theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves”可知，此處指他們認(rèn)為可以通過(guò)閱讀來(lái)改變自己改變世界。故選C。

14、There________alotofriceinthebox.

(1分)A、areB、beC、isD、am正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析rice不可數(shù)名詞故選“C”。

15、--Wemissedyouatthismorning'smeeting，Diana.--（），butifIhadn'thadtomeetafriend，Iwouldhavebeenthere.(1分)A、Me,tooB、I'msorryC、NevermindD、Thankyou正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：--戴安娜，我們?cè)诮裉煸绯康臅?huì)議上沒(méi)見(jiàn)到你。--對(duì)不起，要不是非得去見(jiàn)一個(gè)朋友，我就去開(kāi)會(huì)了。I'msorry是應(yīng)答的最佳選項(xiàng)。Me,too“我也是”，Nevermind“不要緊”，Thankyou“謝謝”，都不合題意。

16、Ofcourse,wenoticeitwhenthesunisshining,""saysKarinRo,whoworksforthetown’stourismoffice.“Weseetheskyis______,butdowninthevalleyit’sdarker—it’slikeonacloudyday.”

(1分)A、empty

B、blue

C、high

D、wide正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。Aempty空的；Bblue藍(lán)色的；Chigh搞得；Dwide寬的。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，有太陽(yáng)的時(shí)候，天空是藍(lán)色的，故選B。

17、Weshould________ourbeepersormobilephoneswhileweareintheconcert.

(1分)A、takeoffB、getoffC、falloffD、turnoff正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析turnoff關(guān)閉。在音樂(lè)會(huì)上，我們應(yīng)該關(guān)掉傳呼機(jī)或手機(jī)

18、Johnispreparingforhistomorrow'sspeech,forhehasbeenchosen（）amemberoftheEnglishSpeechClub.(1分)A、asB、inC、onD、at正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查介詞。句意為：“John正在準(zhǔn)備明天的演講，因?yàn)樗呀?jīng)被選為英語(yǔ)演講俱樂(lè)部的成員?！备鶕?jù)空格后的“amember”可知，空格處表達(dá)的意思是“作為；身為”。故選A。

19、材料

NEW―TheDiningIn,DiningOutsection,Wednesday,abanquetofgreatmealsyoucanmakeyourself,orderuporeatout.

NEW—TheHouseHomesection.Thursdays,filledwithuseful,interestingfeaturesandarticlesaboutmakingthemostofallsortsoflivingpeace.

Aworldofopportunity

TheNewYorkTimesisnowbetterthanever

Allthemorereasontoorderhomedeliverynow.

NEW-SEPARATEsectionsforThearts,MondaythroughThursday,andSports7daysaweekthatyoucanpullout,takewithyouorpassalong.

NEW—ANexpanded,two-partWeekendsection.Fridays,withmoreideasaboutmovies,showsartexhibitions,outdoorandindoorrecreation.

Latestnewssportsresultsdaily.Andofcourse,dailyworldandnationalnews,Sunday'sspecialsectionsandalltheothergreatfeaturesyou'llcontinuetofindinTheTime.

FindoutjusthowmuchYOUcanbenefitfromTheTimeeveryday.

Call1-800-331-1969orusethepostage-paidordercardtoorderconvenienthomedeliveryat50%OFFourregularprice.

Convenienthomedeliverycanbeorderedatareducedpriceby___.(1分)A、

going

to

the

bookstore

B、

calling

the

salesmanC、

telephone

only

D、

using

the

order

card正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

20、Themovieisaboutanoldwomanandherthreesonsin（）seventcenthcentury.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查冠詞。句意為：“這部電影是關(guān)于十七世紀(jì)一位老婦人和她的三個(gè)兒子的故事?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，定冠詞the表特指或用在序數(shù)詞前。由seventeenth可知，此處需用定冠詞the。故選C。

21、材料

Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends，Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck，butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability.

Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson'splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.

Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaultsinothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.

Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifthetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfromme.

Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.Weshouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperienceandlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumor,too.Helikestolaughwithme.Thatishowweshareinthejoyofbeingfriends.AndIknowthatheislookingforthesamequalityinme.

WhenImeetsomeonewhoisreliable,honest,andunderstanding,IknowI'vefoundafriend!

If

you

have

fair

weather

friends,___.(1分)A、

they

will

give

you

all

that

they

have

when

you

need

helpB、

you

will

be

refused

when

you

get

into

troubleC、

you

will

become

richD、

you

can

be

sure

that

you

get

real

friends正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

22、Ifhe（）it.he（）tome.(1分)A、willknow;willwriteB、knows;willwriteC、knows;writesD、knows;hadwrites正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

23、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I（1）thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas（2）,butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble（3）forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather（4）.wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I（5）.Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor（6）.

Theyusedupalltheir（7）,someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall（8）tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen（9）tothegroundby（10）.Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.（11）,everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents（12）tobewrapped(包裝).

Theschoolwas（13）herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe（14）inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad（15）forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and（16）him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso（17）ofhimatthatmoment.He（18）allhissavingsforanewskate-board（19）forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第12空填（）。(1分)A、waitingB、preparingC、turningD、proving正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。waiting意為“等待”;preparing意為“準(zhǔn)備”;turning意為“轉(zhuǎn)向”;proving意為“證明是”。根據(jù)下文的tobewrapped可知，房子里的圣誕禮物等待著包裝。故選A。

24、Thetwins（）alittleChinesefromthenon.(1分)A、werespeakingB、wasabletospeakC、couldspeakD、havebeenabletospeak正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析核心詞匯/短語(yǔ)/句式：fromthenon

從那時(shí)起翻譯：從那時(shí)起，這對(duì)雙胞胎就能說(shuō)一點(diǎn)漢語(yǔ)了。解析：can

能夠，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞；beableto能夠。A是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；B是一般過(guò)去時(shí)；C是一般過(guò)去時(shí)；D是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“fromthenon

從那時(shí)起”可知是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。

25、Shallwe________somechickenwingsandorangejuice?

(1分)A、eatB、drinkC、haveD、toeat正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析havesome是固定句式，表示吃點(diǎn).....我們要雞翅和橙汁嗎？

26、Itwasanexcitingmomentforthesefootballfansthisyear,（）forthefirsttimeinyearstheirteamwontheWorldCup.(1分)A、thatB、whileC、whichD、when正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析本題考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的用法。后面的句子“...forthefirsttimeinyearstheirteamwontheWorldCup”（他們的球隊(duì)多年來(lái)第一次贏得了世界杯冠軍）是完整的，因此不用關(guān)系代詞而用關(guān)系副詞。本句話的先行詞為“thisyear”（今年），所以應(yīng)當(dāng)使用“when”，修飾表示時(shí)間的先行詞，“when”在從句中擔(dān)當(dāng)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。選項(xiàng)A,C都為關(guān)系代詞，不符合本題；選項(xiàng)B的“while”不引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。本句句意為“今年對(duì)這些球迷來(lái)說(shuō)是一個(gè)激動(dòng)人心的時(shí)刻，他們的球隊(duì)多年來(lái)第一次贏得了世界杯冠軍”。因此本題答案為D。

27、﹣﹣﹣WhatdoyouthinkofthenewmovieWanderingEarth（《流浪地球》）？﹣﹣﹣It's____wonderful_______Ireallylikeit．

(1分)A、so；thatB、such；thatC、too；toD、enough；to正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析so…that…和such…that…都是固定句式，意思都是""如此…以至于…""，so修飾形容詞或副詞，such修飾名詞；結(jié)合句意""它是如此精彩，以至于我真的很喜歡它""可知，修飾wonderful要用so，too…to太…而不能，enoughto足夠做某事，選項(xiàng)CD不符合語(yǔ)法，也語(yǔ)意不通．故選：A。

28、ThenumberofthepeoplewhospeakEnglishlarge,andalargenumberofpeoplenativespeakers.

(1分)A、are;areB、is;areC、is;isD、are;is正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析B句意：現(xiàn)在講英語(yǔ)的人數(shù)很多，并且有很多人都是本民族的人。這里whospeakEnglish是定語(yǔ)從句，and前的分句的主語(yǔ)是Thenumberofthepeople，它做主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，alargenumberofpeople做主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。故選B。

29、It'steno'clockinthemorning．We________theScienceMuseumthisafternoon．

(1分)A、visitedB、werevisitingC、willvisitD、havevisited正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析從It'steno'clockinthemorning．可以知道講話時(shí)間是在上午，所以thisafternoon(今天下午)應(yīng)該是將來(lái)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，所以選willvisit．(延伸)判斷thisafternoon(今天下午)是什么時(shí)態(tài)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，要看講話時(shí)間在什么時(shí)候，上午說(shuō)，那就是將來(lái)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)；在晚上說(shuō)那就是過(guò)去時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)；而在下午范圍內(nèi)說(shuō)，情況就很復(fù)雜。如果動(dòng)作還沒(méi)有發(fā)生，那么是將來(lái)時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)；如果當(dāng)時(shí)動(dòng)作在發(fā)生的過(guò)程中，那就是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)；如果當(dāng)時(shí)動(dòng)作剛結(jié)束，強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)當(dāng)時(shí)的影響，就是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)；如果動(dòng)作已經(jīng)結(jié)束，不表示對(duì)當(dāng)時(shí)的影響，則是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。

30、Pleasegiveme（）appletoeat.(1分)A、moreoneB、onemoreC、thefirstmoreD、morethe正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

31、We____shouldberespected.

(1分)A、studentsB、studentC、thestudeitsD、astudent正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析westudentsshouldberespected我們學(xué)生應(yīng)該受到尊重

32、Don’tgiveupregardlessofdifficultyandfailure,________you’llneverachieveyourgoals.

(1分)A、andB、butC、orD、so正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查固定句型。句意：不管困難和失敗，別放棄，否則你就不能實(shí)現(xiàn)你的目標(biāo)。祈使句+and（然后）/or/otherwise（否則）+陳述句，注意后面的陳述句通常是一般將來(lái)時(shí)。答案選C。

33、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）b(ee)f(1分)A、s(ee)B、b(e)sideC、b(e)stD、b(e)gin正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

34、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第17空填（）。(1分)A、fightB、meetC、changeD、delay正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。fight意為“斗爭(zhēng)”;meet意為“遇見(jiàn)”;change意為“改變”;delay意為“推遲”。此處指幫助作者與危機(jī)作斗爭(zhēng)。故選A。

35、Alotofnewhouses（）inthislargeopenareainthepastfiveyears.(1分)A、arebuilB、havebeenbuiltC、werebuiltD、willbebuilt正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意為：“在過(guò)去的五年里，在這個(gè)大的開(kāi)放地區(qū)已經(jīng)建造了很多房子?！备鶕?jù)inthepastfiveyears可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，且主語(yǔ)Alotofnewhouses是動(dòng)詞built的承受者，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B。

36、Awarmwinterhasn'tanegativeinfluenceonourlife，_____？

(1分)A、doIB、doesitC、hasn'titD、don’tI正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析溫暖的冬天不會(huì)對(duì)我們的生活產(chǎn)生負(fù)面影響，對(duì)嗎？B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。本句是一個(gè)否定前移句,且has是一個(gè)行為動(dòng)詞。正確的順序應(yīng)該是Ithinkawarmwinterdoesnothavesnegativeinfluenceonourlife.注意Ithink是一個(gè)插入語(yǔ)?？梢允÷?。

37、—Tomwillstudyhardforthefinalexam.—（）(1分)A、SowillmeB、SowillIC、NeitherwillID、NeitherdoesI正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查倒裝句。句意為：“——Tom會(huì)努力學(xué)習(xí)準(zhǔn)備期末考試?！乙矔?huì)的?！庇⒄Z(yǔ)中，表示前者所說(shuō)的情況也適合后者，表肯定，用句型“So+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”。根據(jù)“Tomwillstudyhardforthefinalexam.”可知該句為肯定句，所以應(yīng)用so引導(dǎo)的倒裝句，且me是賓格形式不能作主語(yǔ)。故選B。

38、3151@@-Ihopethechildrenwon’ttouchthedog.-I’vewarnedthem______.(1分)A、notB、nottoC、nottouchD、notdo正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析短語(yǔ)warnsbtodo，再看選項(xiàng)回答里do可省略，因?yàn)榍斑呌刑岬?，但to不可以，所以選B

39、—Howfarisitfromtherailwaystationtothehotel?

—It’sabout_______walk.

(1分)A、tenminute’B、ten–minutesC、tenminutes’D、tenminutes正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析——從火車站到旅館有多遠(yuǎn)？——大約十分鐘的路程．根據(jù)其后的walk，可知此處需要名詞所有格修飾walk，表示十分鐘的。minute為可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)ten，可知要用tenminutes，表示十分鐘的要在其后加＇．故選C。本題考查名詞所有格，可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)（以s結(jié)尾的）的所有格，要在其后加＇

40、Wecouldn'teatinarestaurantbecause（）ofushadanymoneyonus.(1分)A、noneB、anyC、allD、noone正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

41、—Whatwouldyoudoifyouwonamillionyuan?—（）,(1分)A、IshallgiveittocharitiesB、IwillbuysnacksC、Iwon'tputitinthebankD、I'dgiveittomedicalresearch正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為：“——如果你贏得一百萬(wàn)元，你會(huì)做什么?—-我會(huì)把它捐給醫(yī)學(xué)研究?！眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí)，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十動(dòng)詞原形。故選D。

42、Thechairmanaswellasthecommitteemembers（）myopinion.(1分)A、haveagreedonB、agreetoC、hasagreedwithD、haveagreedwith正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

43、LastweekendImetaforeignerinthestreetandshowedhimtheway（）English.(1分)A、forB、onC、inD、by正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查介詞。句意為：“上周末我在街上遇到一個(gè)外國(guó)人，我用英語(yǔ)向他指引了道路?！北硎居媚撤N語(yǔ)言用介詞in,inEnglish意為“用英語(yǔ)”。故選C。

44、Canyouspeakalittlelouder?Ican________hearyou.

(1分)A、hardB、reallyC、hardlyD、clearly正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析幾乎不;幾乎沒(méi)有;尤用于can或could之后，主要?jiǎng)釉~之前，強(qiáng)調(diào)做某事很難。句意：你能再大點(diǎn)聲說(shuō)嗎？我很難聽(tīng)清楚。

45、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.

（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(7)選（）(1分)A、lookedfor

B、lookedup

C、lookedat

D、loo