Unit5分層練習(xí)(原卷版+解析)-2023-2024學(xué)年七年級英語上冊基礎(chǔ)知識專項講練(人教版)

Unit5Doyouhaveasoccerball？（分層練習(xí)）基礎(chǔ)篇一、單項選擇1．Sandrahaseighttennisrackets,___________shecan’tplaytennis.A．but B．or C．a(chǎn)nd D．so2．Let’sgoand________.A．playingsoccer B．playthesoccer C．toplaysoccer D．playsoccer3．Samisyoung,buthe________grayhair.Hismotherisold,butshe________grayhair.A．doesn’thave;hasB．doesn’thave;doesn’thaveC．has;has D．has;doesn’thave4．—DoesJennyhaveatennisracket?—________.A．Yes,sheis B．Yes,shedoes C．No,shedon’t D．Yes,shedo5．—Jack,whataboutplayingsoccer?—.AndwecanaskJohntoplaywithus.A．You’rewelcome B．Haveagoodday C．Thatsoundsgood D．Nicetomeetyou6．—Canyouplaybaseballwithme?—Oh,sorry.Ithinkit’s.A．boring B．good C．interesting D．relaxing7．—Canyouhelpmetheball?—OK.A．come B．go C．get D．a(chǎn)sk8．Idon’tliketennis.It’sdifficult________metoplayit.A．of B．for C．in D．to9．Mybrother________asoccerballbutI________.A．have;don’t B．has;not C．have;not D．has;don’t10．Thequestionis________.Ican'tdoit.A．easy B．relaxing C．interesting D．difficult11．Letthem________basketballafterclass.A．playing B．plays C．toplay D．play12．—________hehaveabasketball?—No,he________.A．Do;don’t B．Is;isn’t C．Does;don’t D．Does;doesn’t13．—Linda,thisismy________John.WearebothinClassThree.—Nicetomeetyou,John.A．father B．studentC．classmate D．teacher14．Ilikesports,butIdon’tplay________veryoften.Ionlywatchthem________TV.A．them;on B．they;in C．them;over D．they;on15．Weplaysoccer________ourfriendsafterschool.A．with B．a(chǎn)fter C．a(chǎn)nd D．in二、用所給單詞的正確形式填空16．Mysister(go)toschoolat7:00everyday.17．Weanybrothersandheanysisters.(nothave)18．youhaveasoccerball?hisfriendhaveone?（do）19．That（sound）verygood.20．(Do)shehaveasister?21．She(have)aCDplayer.It’sonthetable.22．Ihavethree(baseball).23．They(not)haveavolleyball.24．Idon’thaveadictionary,butmyfriendAlan（do）.25．Ithinktennisis（interest）.三、根據(jù)首字母填空26．Mathisveryd,Idon’tlikeit.27．YaoMingisagreatbplayer.28．LinTaohasacomputer.Heoftenpgames.29．Sorry,I’mlforclass.30．Mygrandfathercan’tplaysports,buthelikestowthemonTV.31．Thetwogirlsaresisters.Theyareinthesclass.32．Themusicisr.Ilikeitverymuch.33．Youmustgohomeaschool.34．Idon’tlikesoapopera.It’sveryb.35．IhavenobrotherorsisterbIhavemanyfriends.提高篇一、完形填空IamanAmericangirl.1nameisHelen.I'meleven.I2twofriends.3aretwinsisters.Theirnames4LilyandLucy.5alllikesports.IlikesoccerandLily6it,too.Lucylikesbasketball.She7threebasketballs.Ioften8soccerwithLilyandLucyoftenplays9.Wealso10watchinggamesonTV.1．A．My B．His C．Her D．Your2．A．do B．does C．have D．has3．A．We B．You C．They D．I4．A．have B．has C．a(chǎn)re D．is5．A．We B．They C．Lily D．Lucy6．A．like B．likes C．have D．has7．A．do B．does C．have D．has8．A．have B．like C．play D．do9．A．football B．basketball C．volleyball D．tennis10．A．go B．a(chǎn)sk C．play D．like二、閱讀單選ALucyIlikesports.Ihavetentennisballs,sevenbasketballs,fourvolleyballsandfivesoccerballs.Iplaytenniswithmyfriendseveryday.MaryIhavefivebaseballs,fivevolleyballs,andtwosoccerballs.Ilikeping-pong.It'seasyforme.Ioftenplayping-pongwithmyclassmates.Ialso(也)havethreeping-pongbatsandlotsofping-pongballs.AliceIdon’thaveany(任何的）balls.Ilovesports,butIdon’tplaythem.IonlywatchthemonTV.11．LucyandMaryhave_______volleyballsinall.A．four B．five C．eight D．nine12．Lucyplays_________everyday.A．ping-pong B．tennisC．baseball D．soccer13．Marydoesn’thave____________.:A．volleyballsB．ping-pongballsC．baseballsD．basketballs14．__________has/havetwosoccerballs.A．Mary B．Lucy C．Alice D．MaryandLucy15．Alice___________.A．hasnoballsB．doesn’tlikesportsC．thinksping-pongiseasyD．playssportswithherclassmatesBHello，I'mMichael.Iam13.Ihavetwofriends.They'reGaryandJason.Garyis13，too.ButJasonis12.Weareinthesameclass.Ilike

basketball.AndIlikeYaoMingandZhuFangyu.Ihaveabasketball.Iplayitafterschool.GaryandJasondon'tlikeit.Garylikessoccer.Hehastwosoccerballs.Healwaysplayssoccerafterschoolintheafternoon.It'seasyforGary.Jasoncanplaysoccer，too.HeplaysitwithGarysometimes(有時)．Hehasasoccerballandtwovolleyballs.Helikesvolleyball.HewatchesvolleyballgamesonTV，too.All(所有的)ofuscanplayping-pong.Andallofushavefourping-pongballsandtwoping-pongbats.Whataboutyou？Whatballgamesdoyoulike?16．JasonisMichael's________.A．brother B．classmate C．uncle D．father17．Garyplayssoccer________.A．inthemorning B．intheclassroomC．intheafternoon D．inthelibrary18．Wholikesvolleyball?A．Michael. B．Gary.C．Jason. D．Jason'sfather.19．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Allofthethreeboys(男孩)likesports.B．Garyonlyhasasoccerball.C．It'seasyforJasontoplaybasketball.D．Thethreeboysarenotinthesameschool.20．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage(文章的最佳標(biāo)題)?A．WeLikeBallGames B．TwoGoodFriendsofMineC．WelcometoMySchool D．ILikePlayingBasketballCTomismyfriend.Hehasabaseball,buthedoesn’tplayit.Hethinksit’sdifficult.HisfatherisDavid.Hehasatennisracket.Heplaystenniseveryday.Hethinksit’sfun.Tom’smotherhasavolleyball,butshedoesn’tplayit.Shethinksit’sboring.Tom’ssisterhasaping-pongballandtwobats.Sheplaysping-pongeveryafternoon.Shethinksit’sinteresting.21．Tom’sparentshave________.A．a(chǎn)tennisracketandavolleyball B．a(chǎn)ping-pongballandtwobatsC．a(chǎn)baseballandavolleyball D．a(chǎn)tennisracketandtwobats22．Davidplays________everydayandhethinksit’sfun.A．baseball B．volleyball C．tennis D．ping-pongball23．Tomdoesn’tplaybaseball.Hethinksit’s________.A．interesting B．fun C．difficult D．boring24．Tom’ssister________.A．playsping-pong B．playsbaseball C．playsvolleyball D．playsthepiano25．Tom’smother________andshethinksit’s________.A．playsvolleyball;interesting B．doesn’tplayvolleyball;boringC．playsping-pong;fun D．playvolleyball;interesting三、閱讀還原7選5TomandIaregoodfriends.HeisanAmericanboy.26HeistwelveandI’moneyearolderthanhim.Andweareinthesameclass.27Hehasthreebasketballsandheoftenplaysbasketballwithfriends.Heevenjoinsourschoolbasketballclub（俱樂部）.28Healwayssaystome,“Let’splaybasketball!”However,Ican’tplaybasketball.29Iamonlyinterestedinplayingchess.ButTomwantstoteachmetoplaybasketball.SoIteachhimtoplaychessandheteachesmetoplaybasketball.30Doyouhavefriendsandcanyoulearnfromeachother,too?A．Tomisabasketballfan.B．Tomisasoccerfan.C．Ithinkitisdifficultforme.D．Becauseheplaysbasketballsowell.E．NowIcanplaybasketballandTomcanplaychess.F．ButIamaChinesegirl.G．Ithinkitiseasyforme.四、多任務(wù)混合閱讀PeterlikessportsHello,everyone!I’mLiMing.Oh,whoisPeter?Doyouknow?Peterismygoodfriend.HeisanEnglish’boy.Helikessportsverymuch.Hehasagreatsportscollection.Hehasone(1)______,three(2)______,three(3)______andtwo(4)______.Peterhasmuchfreetimeforsports.Helikesplayingbasketballverymuch.Everymorningheplaysbasketballwithus.AndheoftenwatchesbasketballgamesonTV.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。31．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及圖片提示，在（1）至（4）處填寫正確的單詞。（1）

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(4)32．LiMingandPeterare______.A．brothers B．friends C．classmates33．將畫“______”的句子改為一般疑問句，并作否定回答。34．將畫“”的句子改為否定句。35．將畫“”的句子翻譯成漢語。五、補全對話7選5A:Goodmorning,Jack!B:36A:CanIaskyousomequestions?B:37A:Doyouhavesoccerballs?B:Yes,Ihaveeightsoccerballs.A:Doyouhaveping?pongballs?B:No.38A:Oh,doyouhavevolleyballs?B:Yes,Ihavefivevolleyballs.A:39B:No,Idon’t.IonlywatchthemonTV.Whataboutyou?A:40A．Yes,please.B．Howareyou?C．Goodmorning,Tom!D．Iplaytenniseveryday.E．Well,doeshelikesports?F．ButIhaveping?pongbats.G．Doyouplaytennisafterschool?六、短文漢語提示填空Mr.andMrs.Greenh41abighouse.Theirhouseh42akitchen(廚房),fourbedroomsandthreeotherrooms.Therearesometreesn43theirhouse.Theyh44twocars.OneisforMr.GreenandtheotherisforMrs.Green.Theyh45twochildren.Oneisas46,andtheother(另一個)isad47.Thechildrenlikes48verymuch.Thesonhasfiveb49,nines50ballsandmanybaseballs.Helikesplayings51everyday.Thedaughterhaseightv52,tenp53ballsandsevent54balls.Sheplayst55everyday.七、材料作文假如你是趙江，劉偉和趙娜是你的好朋友。請根據(jù)下面的提示，寫一篇英語短文，介紹你們?nèi)齻€各自喜歡和不喜歡的運動，并簡要說明理由。要求：詞數(shù)60左右。姓名趙江劉偉趙娜籃球排球網(wǎng)球乒乓球足球棒球_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Unit5Doyouhaveasoccerball？（分層練習(xí)）基礎(chǔ)篇一、單項選擇1．Sandrahaseighttennisrackets,___________shecan’tplaytennis.A．but B．or C．a(chǎn)nd D．so【答案】A【詳解】句意：桑德拉有八個網(wǎng)球拍，但是她不會打網(wǎng)球。考查連詞。but但是；or否則；and和；so因此。根據(jù)“haseighttennisrackets”及“can’tplaytennis”可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用連詞but。故選A。2．Let’sgoand________.A．playingsoccer B．playthesoccer C．toplaysoccer D．playsoccer【答案】D【詳解】句意：讓我們?nèi)ヌ咔虬?。考查非謂語動詞。letsb+dosth讓某人做某事；and連接時態(tài)需一致。play+球類運動；球類運動前不用冠詞，故選D。3．Samisyoung,buthe________grayhair.Hismotherisold,butshe________grayhair.A．doesn’thave;hasB．doesn’thave;doesn’thaveC．has;has D．has;doesn’thave【答案】D【詳解】句意為：薩姆很年輕，但他有灰白的頭發(fā)。他的母親老了，但她沒有灰白的頭發(fā)?？疾榉穸ň浜涂隙ň洹Ｓ蒘amisyoung和but可知，雖然薩姆年輕，但是他有灰白的頭發(fā)，故第一空用肯定形式，用動詞has；由Hismotherisold和but可知，雖然他的母親年老，但是沒有灰白的頭發(fā)，故第二空用否定形式doesn’thave。故選D。4．—DoesJennyhaveatennisracket?—________.A．Yes,sheis B．Yes,shedoes C．No,shedon’t D．Yes,shedo【答案】B【詳解】句意：——詹妮有網(wǎng)球拍嗎？——有的?？疾橹鷦釉~。根據(jù)上文是用助動詞does提問的一般疑問句，可知回答也用does，故選B。5．—Jack,whataboutplayingsoccer?—.AndwecanaskJohntoplaywithus.A．You’rewelcome B．Haveagoodday C．Thatsoundsgood D．Nicetomeetyou【答案】C【詳解】句意：——杰克，踢足球怎么樣？——聽起來不錯。我們可以請約翰和我們一起玩?？疾槿粘＝浑H用語。You’rewelcome不客氣；.

Haveagoodday祝你一天愉快；Thatsoundsgood聽起來不錯；

Nicetomeetyou很高興認(rèn)識你。根據(jù)“.AndwecanaskJohntoplaywithus.”結(jié)合句意可知，此空是“聽起來不錯”的意思，應(yīng)填Thatsoundsgood。故選C。6．—Canyouplaybaseballwithme?—Oh,sorry.Ithinkit’s.A．boring B．good C．interesting D．relaxing【答案】A【詳解】句意：——你能和我一起打棒球嗎？——哦，對不起。我覺得很無聊?？疾樾稳菰~。boring真無聊；good好的；interesting有趣的；relaxing令人放松的。根據(jù)sorry可知拒絕了對方的請求，因此后面的描述詞不會是褒義的。故選A。7．—Canyouhelpmetheball?—OK.A．come B．go C．get D．a(chǎn)sk【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你能幫我拿球嗎？——好的?？疾閯釉~辨析。come來；go去；get去取，拿（回），獲得；ask問。come和go是不及物動詞，可知排除，根據(jù)賓語theball可知填get，gettheball：去取球，拿球。故選C。8．Idon’tliketennis.It’sdifficult________metoplayit.A．of B．for C．in D．to【答案】B【詳解】句意：我不喜歡網(wǎng)球，對我來說打它很難?？疾榻樵~用法?！癐t’s+形容詞+ofsbtodosth”意為“做某事某人是怎樣的”，此處的形容詞修飾人，例如：It’skindofyoutohelpmewithmyEnglish.你真太好了幫我學(xué)英語?！癐t’s+形容詞+forsbtodosth”意為“做某事對某人來說是怎樣的”，此處的形容詞修飾某事，例如：It’simportantforustolearnEnglish.對我們來說學(xué)英語是重要的。根據(jù)句意，本題表“對我來說很難”，需用介詞“for”。故選B。9．Mybrother________asoccerballbutI________.A．have;don’t B．has;not C．have;not D．has;don’t【答案】D【詳解】句意：我哥哥有一個足球，但我沒有?？疾橹髦^一致。第一句主語是單數(shù)名詞brother，動詞用三單形式has，排除A/C選項；結(jié)合but轉(zhuǎn)折可知，后句表達(dá)的是相反的意思，后句是否定句，主語是I，此處應(yīng)用助動詞do構(gòu)成否定，故選D。10．Thequestionis________.Ican'tdoit.A．easy B．relaxing C．interesting D．difficult【答案】D【詳解】句意：那個問題是很難，我不會做。本題可用“下文提示法”解答。easy“容易的”；relaxing“令人放松的”；interesting“有趣的”；difficult“困難的”。由第二句句意“我不會做”可知，這個問題是“難的”，故選D。11．Letthem________basketballafterclass.A．playing B．plays C．toplay D．play【答案】D【詳解】句意：讓他們下課后打籃球。考查非謂語動詞。letsb.dosth.“讓某人做某事”，此處用省略to的動詞不定式作賓語補足語。故選D。12．—________hehaveabasketball?—No,he________.A．Do;don’t B．Is;isn’t C．Does;don’t D．Does;doesn’t【答案】D【詳解】句意：——他有籃球嗎？——不，他沒有?？疾橐话阋蓡柧?。句中有實義動詞，主語是第三人稱的一般疑問句及否定回答均借助于does。故選D。13．—Linda,thisismy________John.WearebothinClassThree.—Nicetomeetyou,John.A．father B．studentC．classmate D．teacher【答案】C【詳解】句意：——琳達(dá)，這是我同學(xué)，約翰，我們都在三班?！姷侥愫芨吲d，約翰?？疾槊~辨析。father爸爸；student學(xué)生；classmate同學(xué)；teacher老師。根據(jù)“WearebothinClassThree.”可知是同學(xué)；故選C。14．Ilikesports,butIdon’tplay________veryoften.Ionlywatchthem________TV.A．them;on B．they;in C．them;over D．they;on【答案】A【詳解】句意：我喜歡運動，但我不經(jīng)常玩。我只在電視上看?？疾榇~及介詞辨析。them他（她、它）們，人稱代詞賓格；they他（她、它）們，人稱代詞主格；on在……上面；in在……里面；over在……上方。第一個空，play后面接人稱代詞作賓語時，用人稱代詞的賓格形式，因此排除B、D選項；第二個空，onTV意為“在電視上”，是固定用法，排除C選項；故選A。15．Weplaysoccer________ourfriendsafterschool.A．with B．a(chǎn)fter C．a(chǎn)nd D．in【答案】A【詳解】句意：放學(xué)后我們和我們的朋友踢足球。考查介詞辨析。with和……一起；after在……之后；and和；in在……中。根據(jù)“Weplaysoccer…ourfriendsafterschool.”可知，此處是play…with…短語，意為“和……一起玩”，故選A。二、用所給單詞的正確形式填空16．Mysister(go)toschoolat7:00everyday.【答案】goes【詳解】句意：我的姐姐每天七點上學(xué)。根據(jù)“everyday”可知，句子應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。主語Mysister為第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞go應(yīng)用其第三人稱單數(shù)形式goes。故填goes。17．Weanybrothersandheanysisters.(nothave)【答案】don’thavedoesn’thave【詳解】句意：我們沒有任何兄弟，他沒有任何姐妹。前半句和后半句都是否定句，故都要用助動詞do。前半句主語為第一人稱復(fù)數(shù)We，故助動詞用don’t，后面加動詞原形have；后半句主語為第三人稱單數(shù)he，故助動詞用doesn’t，后面加動詞原形have。故填don’thave；doesn’thave。18．youhaveasoccerball?hisfriendhaveone?（do）【答案】DoDoes【詳解】句意：你有足球嗎？他的朋友有嗎？陳述一般事實應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，一般疑問句的助動詞借助“do/does”；第一句的主語為you，助動詞用do；第二句的主語為第三人稱單數(shù)hisfriend，應(yīng)用助動詞does，兩句都要句首字母大寫。故填Do；Does。19．That（sound）verygood.【答案】sounds【詳解】句意：聽起來不錯。句子陳述一般事實應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為that，系動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)sounds“聽起來”。故填sounds。20．(Do)shehaveasister?【答案】Does【詳解】句意：她有一個妹妹嗎？此句是由助動詞構(gòu)成的一般疑問句，主語為第三人稱單數(shù)，Do變?yōu)镈oes。故填Does。21．She(have)aCDplayer.It’sonthetable.【答案】has【詳解】句意：她有一個CD播放機(jī)。它在桌子上。主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用三單形式，故填has。22．Ihavethree(baseball).【答案】baseballs【詳解】句意：我有三個棒球。baseball是可數(shù)名詞，被three修飾，名詞用復(fù)數(shù)，故填baseballs。23．They(not)haveavolleyball.【答案】don’t【詳解】句意：他們沒有排球。陳述事實用一般現(xiàn)在時，結(jié)合“not”可知，此處要用否定形式，句中有動詞，此處用助動詞，主語是they，助動詞用don’t，故填don’t。24．Idon’thaveadictionary,butmyfriendAlan（do）.【答案】does【詳解】句意：我沒有字典，但我的朋友艾倫有。根據(jù)句意空白處應(yīng)填動詞“有”，且根據(jù)“Idon’thaveadictionary”可判斷為一般現(xiàn)在時，but但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。主語是Alan，故用do的第三人稱單數(shù)形式does。故填does。25．Ithinktennisis（interest）.【答案】interesting【詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為網(wǎng)球很有趣。根據(jù)“Ithinktennisis…（interest）.”可知，此處使用形容詞interesting“有趣的”作表語。故填interesting。三、根據(jù)首字母填空26．Mathisveryd,Idon’tlikeit.【答案】difficult【詳解】句意：數(shù)學(xué)是非常難的，我不喜歡它。根據(jù)所給空前面的is可知，應(yīng)該填的是形容詞作表語，由Idon’tlikeit可知，應(yīng)該是數(shù)學(xué)很難，我不喜歡它，difficult意為“困難的”，故填difficult。27．YaoMingisagreatbplayer.【答案】basketball【詳解】句意：姚明是一個偉大的籃球運動員。根據(jù)YaoMing及首字母提示可知，此處應(yīng)該填籃球。basketballplayer籃球運動員。故填basketball。28．LinTaohasacomputer.Heoftenpgames.【答案】plays【詳解】句意：林濤有一臺電腦，他經(jīng)常玩游戲。根據(jù)句中“games”可知應(yīng)該是玩游戲，play意為“玩，玩游戲”；又因為主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞要用其三單形式。故填plays。29．Sorry,I’mlforclass.【答案】(l)ate【詳解】句意：對不起，我上課遲到了。根據(jù)首字母提示可知，belatefor...“……遲到”為固定短語搭配。故填(l)ate。30．Mygrandfathercan’tplaysports,buthelikestowthemonTV.【答案】watch【詳解】句意：我爺爺不會做體育運動，但他喜歡在電視上看?？崭窈鬄門V，通常搭配動詞watch，watchTV意為“看電視”，且位于liketodo結(jié)構(gòu)中，故填watch。31．Thetwogirlsaresisters.Theyareinthesclass.【答案】(s)ame【詳解】句意：這兩個女孩是姐妹。他們在同一個班。根據(jù)前句“Thetwogirlsaresisters.”和首字母提示可知，空處應(yīng)是same，同一的，形容詞，作定語。故填(s)ame。32．Themusicisr.Ilikeitverymuch.【答案】(r)elaxing【詳解】句意：音樂是令人放松的。我非常喜歡它。根據(jù)“Themusicisr….Ilikeitverymuch.”可知，此處需要形容詞作表語修飾music，結(jié)合首字母relaxing符合語境，故填(r)elaxing33．Youmustgohomeaschool.【答案】(a)fter【詳解】句意：放學(xué)后你必須回家。根據(jù)空前“gohome”和首字母提示可知，空處應(yīng)是after，在……之后，介詞。故填(a)fter。34．Idon’tlikesoapopera.It’sveryb.【答案】(b)oring【詳解】句意：我不喜歡肥皂劇。它很無聊。根據(jù)“Idon’tlikesoapopera”可知，肥皂劇很無聊，boring“無聊的”，形容詞作表語。故填(b)oring。35．IhavenobrotherorsisterbIhavemanyfriends.【答案】(b)ut【詳解】句意：我沒有兄弟姐妹，但是我有很多朋友。根據(jù)句意，前后轉(zhuǎn)折用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but“但是”。故填(b)ut。提高篇一、完形填空IamanAmericangirl.1nameisHelen.I'meleven.I2twofriends.3aretwinsisters.Theirnames4LilyandLucy.5alllikesports.IlikesoccerandLily6it,too.Lucylikesbasketball.She7threebasketballs.Ioften8soccerwithLilyandLucyoftenplays9.Wealso10watchinggamesonTV.1．A．My B．His C．Her D．Your2．A．do B．does C．have D．has3．A．We B．You C．They D．I4．A．have B．has C．a(chǎn)re D．is5．A．We B．They C．Lily D．Lucy6．A．like B．likes C．have D．has7．A．do B．does C．have D．has8．A．have B．like C．play D．do9．A．football B．basketball C．volleyball D．tennis10．A．go B．a(chǎn)sk C．play D．like【參考答案】1．A2．C3．C4．C5．A6．B7．D8．C9．B10．D【語篇解讀】這篇短文主要介紹作者的兩個朋友及她們喜歡做的事情。【詳情解析】1．句意：我的名字叫海倫。A.My我的；B.His他的；C.Her她的；D.Your你的，你們的。由前句“IamanAmericangirl.”可知，此處意為“我的名字叫海倫”，因此用my修飾名詞。故選A。2．句意：我有兩個朋友。A.do做；B.does第三人稱單數(shù)形式；C.have有，動詞原形；

D.has有，動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)主語是I，結(jié)合句意，故選C。3．句意：她們是雙胞胎姐妹。A.We我們；B.You你，你們；C.They他們；D.I我。根據(jù)上文I2twofriends.及下文“她們的名字……”可知，此處是說“兩個朋友”的關(guān)系，故用they，所以選C。4．句意：她們的名字是莉莉和露西。A.have有，動詞原形；B.has有，第三人稱單數(shù)形式；C.are是，主語是復(fù)數(shù)或者第二人稱；D.is是，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)。句子的主語中心詞names為復(fù)數(shù)，故be動詞用are，結(jié)合句意，故選C。5．句意：我們都喜歡運動。A.We我們；B.They他們；C.Lily莉莉；D.Lucy露西。根據(jù)下文所述“我喜歡足球，莉莉也（喜歡）它，露西喜歡籃球”可知，此處應(yīng)為“我們都喜歡運動”，故選A。6．句意：莉莉也喜歡它（足球）。A.like喜歡，動詞原形；B.likes動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式；C.have有，動詞原形；D.has動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)結(jié)合句意，故選B。7．句意：她有三個籃球。A.do做，動詞原形；B.does第三人稱單數(shù)形式；C.have有，動詞原形；D.has第三人稱單數(shù)形式。句子主語she為第三人稱單數(shù)，空格后為名詞詞組，故此處應(yīng)該用has，表示“擁有”多少東西。故選D。8．句意：我經(jīng)常和莉莉踢足球。A.have有；B.like喜歡；C.play玩；D.do做。根據(jù)下文plays的提示和本句主語I可知，此處應(yīng)該用play，playsoccer“踢足球”。故選C。9．句意：露西經(jīng)常打籃球。A.football足球；B.basketball籃球；

C.volleyball排球；D.tennis網(wǎng)球。根據(jù)上文“露西喜歡打籃球”可知，此處應(yīng)意為“露西經(jīng)常打籃球”，故選B。10．句意：我們還喜歡在電視上看比賽。A.go去；

B.ask問；C.play玩；

D.like喜歡。根據(jù)上文敘述“喜歡運動”，本句中的also（也/還）說明是承接上文，故選D。二、閱讀單選ALucyIlikesports.Ihavetentennisballs,sevenbasketballs,fourvolleyballsandfivesoccerballs.Iplaytenniswithmyfriendseveryday.MaryIhavefivebaseballs,fivevolleyballs,andtwosoccerballs.Ilikeping-pong.It'seasyforme.Ioftenplayping-pongwithmyclassmates.Ialso(也)havethreeping-pongbatsandlotsofping-pongballs.AliceIdon’thaveany(任何的）balls.Ilovesports,butIdon’tplaythem.IonlywatchthemonTV.11．LucyandMaryhave_______volleyballsinall.A．four B．five C．eight D．nine12．Lucyplays_________everyday.A．ping-pong B．tennisC．baseball D．soccer13．Marydoesn’thave____________.:A．volleyballsB．ping-pongballsC．baseballsD．basketballs14．__________has/havetwosoccerballs.A．Mary B．Lucy C．Alice D．MaryandLucy15．Alice___________.A．hasnoballsB．doesn’tlikesportsC．thinksping-pongiseasyD．playssportswithherclassmates【參考答案】11．D12．B13．D14．A15．A【語篇解讀】本文介紹了Lucy,Mary和Alice對體育運動的熱愛和她們的體育收藏情況?！驹斍榻馕觥?1．計算題。根據(jù)Lucy有4個排球；Mary有5個排球可知，兩人共有4+5=9個排球。故選D。12．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Iplaytenniswithmyfriendseveryday可知，Lucy每天打網(wǎng)球。故選B。13．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。讀第2段有關(guān)Mary的文章可知，Mary沒有籃球。故選D。14．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。讀第2段有關(guān)Mary的文章可知，Mary有兩個足球。故選A。15．根據(jù)第3段中Idon’thaveany(任何的）balls可知，Alice沒有球。故選A。BHello，I'mMichael.Iam13.Ihavetwofriends.They'reGaryandJason.Garyis13，too.ButJasonis12.Weareinthesameclass.Ilike

basketball.AndIlikeYaoMingandZhuFangyu.Ihaveabasketball.Iplayitafterschool.GaryandJasondon'tlikeit.Garylikessoccer.Hehastwosoccerballs.Healwaysplayssoccerafterschoolintheafternoon.It'seasyforGary.Jasoncanplaysoccer，too.HeplaysitwithGarysometimes(有時)．Hehasasoccerballandtwovolleyballs.Helikesvolleyball.HewatchesvolleyballgamesonTV，too.All(所有的)ofuscanplayping-pong.Andallofushavefourping-pongballsandtwoping-pongbats.Whataboutyou？Whatballgamesdoyoulike?16．JasonisMichael's________.A．brother B．classmate C．uncle D．father17．Garyplayssoccer________.A．inthemorning B．intheclassroomC．intheafternoon D．inthelibrary18．Wholikesvolleyball?A．Michael. B．Gary.C．Jason. D．Jason'sfather.19．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Allofthethreeboys(男孩)likesports.B．Garyonlyhasasoccerball.C．It'seasyforJasontoplaybasketball.D．Thethreeboysarenotinthesameschool.20．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage(文章的最佳標(biāo)題)?A．WeLikeBallGames B．TwoGoodFriendsofMineC．WelcometoMySchool D．ILikePlayingBasketball【參考答案】16．B17．C18．C19．A20．A【語篇解讀】這篇短文的作者M(jìn)ichael介紹了自己的兩個好朋友，他們都喜歡運動?！驹斍榻馕觥?6．細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中They'reGaryandJason.Garyis13，too.ButJasonis12.Weareinthesameclass.可知，我們在同一班，Jason是Michae的同學(xué)。故選B。17．細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中Garylikessoccer.Hehastwosoccerballs.Healwaysplayssoccerafterschoolintheafternoon.Gary喜歡足球。他有兩個足球。他總是在下午放學(xué)后踢足球。故選C。18．細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中It'seasyforGary.Jasoncanplaysoccer，too.HeplaysitwithGarysometimes(有時)．Hehasasoccerballandtwovolleyballs.Helikesvolleyball.可知，Jason有一個足球和兩個排球，他喜歡排球。故選C。19．推理判斷。根據(jù)文中Ilikebasketball.……GaryandJasondon'tlikeit.Garylikessoccer.……Hehasasoccerballandtwovolleyballs.Helikesvolleyball.可知，這三個男孩都喜歡運動。選項A是正確的；根據(jù)文中Garylikessoccer.Hehastwosoccerballs.Gary有兩個足球，選項B錯誤；根據(jù)文中Healwaysplayssoccerafterschoolintheafternoon.It'seasyforGary.可知對于Gary踢足球是容易，選項C是錯的；根據(jù)Weareinthesameclass.可知，他們在同一班。選項D錯誤。故選A。20．最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀整篇短文可知，這篇短文主要介紹三個好朋友，他們都喜歡球類運動。故選A。CTomismyfriend.Hehasabaseball,buthedoesn’tplayit.Hethinksit’sdifficult.HisfatherisDavid.Hehasatennisracket.Heplaystenniseveryday.Hethinksit’sfun.Tom’smotherhasavolleyball,butshedoesn’tplayit.Shethinksit’sboring.Tom’ssisterhasaping-pongballandtwobats.Sheplaysping-pongeveryafternoon.Shethinksit’sinteresting.21．Tom’sparentshave________.A．a(chǎn)tennisracketandavolleyball B．a(chǎn)ping-pongballandtwobatsC．a(chǎn)baseballandavolleyball D．a(chǎn)tennisracketandtwobats22．Davidplays________everydayandhethinksit’sfun.A．baseball B．volleyball C．tennis D．ping-pongball23．Tomdoesn’tplaybaseball.Hethinksit’s________.A．interesting B．fun C．difficult D．boring24．Tom’ssister________.A．playsping-pong B．playsbaseball C．playsvolleyball D．playsthepiano25．Tom’smother________andshethinksit’s________.A．playsvolleyball;interesting B．doesn’tplayvolleyball;boringC．playsping-pong;fun D．playvolleyball;interesting【參考答案】21．A22．C23．C24．A25．B【語篇解讀】本文介紹了湯姆的家庭成員擁有的球類，以及其家人對球類運動的看法?！驹斍榻馕觥?1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HisfatherisDavid.Hehasatennisracket.”和“Tom’smotherhasavolleyball,butshedoesn’tplayit.”可知，湯姆的父母有一個網(wǎng)球拍和一個排球；故選A。22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heplaystenniseveryday.Hethinksit’sfun.”可知，大衛(wèi)每天都打網(wǎng)球，他認(rèn)為網(wǎng)球很有趣。故選C。23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hehasabaseball,buthedoesn’tplayit.Hethinksit’sdifficult.”可知，湯姆不打籃球，因為他認(rèn)為太難了。故選C。24．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tom’ssisterhasaping-pongballandtwobats.Sheplaysping-pongeveryafternoon.”可知，湯姆的妹妹每天打乒乓球。故選A。25．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tom’smotherhasavolleyball,butshedoesn’tplayit.Shethinksit’sboring.”可知，湯姆的媽媽不打排球，因為她認(rèn)為打排球很無聊。故選B。三、閱讀還原7選5TomandIaregoodfriends.HeisanAmericanboy.26HeistwelveandI’moneyearolderthanhim.Andweareinthesameclass.27Hehasthreebasketballsandheoftenplaysbasketballwithfriends.Heevenjoinsourschoolbasketballclub（俱樂部）.28Healwayssaystome,“Let’splaybasketball!”However,Ican’tplaybasketball.29Iamonlyinterestedinplayingchess.ButTomwantstoteachmetoplaybasketball.SoIteachhimtoplaychessandheteachesmetoplaybasketball.30Doyouhavefriendsandcanyoulearnfromeachother,too?A．Tomisabasketballfan.B．Tomisasoccerfan.C．Ithinkitisdifficultforme.D．Becauseheplaysbasketballsowell.E．NowIcanplaybasketballandTomcanplaychess.F．ButIamaChinesegirl.G．Ithinkitiseasyforme.【參考答案】26．F27．A28．D29．C30．E【語篇解讀】本文講述了作者和好朋友湯姆的愛好。【詳情解析】26．空前一句介紹朋友的國籍，結(jié)合選項可知應(yīng)選F項，即介紹自己的國籍。故選F。27．根據(jù)“Hehasthreebasketballs”及后文可知湯姆是個籃球迷。故選A。28．根據(jù)“Heevenjoinsourschoolbasketballclub（俱樂部）.”及所給選項可知此處應(yīng)指因為他籃球打得好，所以加入了?；@球俱樂部。故選D。29．根據(jù)“However,Ican’tplaybasketball.”和所給選項可知作者認(rèn)為籃球很難。故選C。30．根據(jù)“SoIteachhimtoplaychessandheteachesmetoplaybasketball.”可知兩人相互學(xué)習(xí)并學(xué)會了對方擅長的事。故選E。四、多任務(wù)混合閱讀PeterlikessportsHello,everyone!I’mLiMing.Oh,whoisPeter?Doyouknow?Peterismygoodfriend.HeisanEnglish’boy.Helikessportsverymuch.Hehasagreatsportscollection.Hehasone(1)______,three(2)______,three(3)______andtwo(4)______.Peterhasmuchfreetimeforsports.Helikesplayingbasketballverymuch.Everymorningheplaysbasketballwithus.AndheoftenwatchesbasketballgamesonTV.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。31．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及圖片提示，在（1）至（4）處填寫正確的單詞。（1）

（2）

（3）

（4）(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)32．LiMingandPeterare______.A．brothers B．friends C．classmates33．將畫“______”的句子改為一般疑問句，并作否定回答。34．將畫“”的句子改為否定句。35．將畫“”的句子翻譯成漢語?！緟⒖即鸢浮縡ootballbaseballsvolleyballsbasketballsB—Doeshehaveagreatsportscollection?—No,hedoesn’t.Peterdoesn’thavemuchfreetimeforsports.35．每天早上他都和我們打籃球，而且他經(jīng)常在電視上觀看籃球比賽。【語篇解讀】文章大意：本文是LiMing給大家介紹了他的好朋友Peter的一些情況。Peter是一個英國男孩，他非常喜歡運動，他有很多的體育收藏品。他有許多的空閑時間運動，非常喜歡打籃球。他每天早上打籃球，常常在電視上看籃球比賽?！驹斍榻馕觥?1．單詞拼寫。（1）根據(jù)圖片提示可知這是一個足球，故答案填football。（2）根據(jù)圖片提示可知這是三個棒球，故答案填baseballs。（3）根據(jù)圖片提示可知這是三個排球，故答案填volleyballs。（4）根據(jù)圖片提示可知這是兩個籃球，故答案填basketballs。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的信息Hello,everyone!I’mLiMing.Peterismygoodfriend.可知，LiMing和.Peter是好朋友，故答案選B。33．改寫句子。要求把句子“Hehasagreatsportscollection.”改為一般疑問句，并作否定回答。本句時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，has為實意動詞，主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以一般疑問句需要在句首加助動詞does，實意動詞has變?yōu)閯釉~原形have；否定回答是No，主語+助動詞+not；故答案為—Doeshehaveagreatsportscollection?—No,hedoesn’t.34．改寫句子。要求把句子“Peterhasmuchfreetimeforsports.”改為否定句。本句時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，has為實意動詞，主語Peter是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以變否定句需要在謂語動詞前面加否定助動詞doesn’t，同時實意動詞has變?yōu)閯釉~原形have；故答案為Peterdoesn’thavemuchfreetimeforsports。35．翻譯題。要求把英文句子“Everymorningheplaysbasketballwithus.AndheoftenwatchesbasketballgamesonTV.”翻譯成漢語。Everymorning每天早上；playbasketball打籃球；with和…一起；watchbasketballgames觀看籃球比賽；onTV在電視上；故答案為每天早上他都和我們打籃球，而且他經(jīng)常在電視上觀看籃球比賽。五、補全對話7選5A:Goodmorning,Jack!B:36A:CanIaskyousomequestions?B:37A:Doyouhavesoccerballs?B:Yes,Ihaveeightsoccerball