2024年高考英語(yǔ)調(diào)研大一輪復(fù)習(xí)課時(shí)作業(yè)4Unit4EarthquakesA卷新人教版

PAGEPAGE1課時(shí)作業(yè)4EarthquakesⅠ.課標(biāo)單詞閱讀詞匯——————————————明其義1．canaln.運(yùn)輸河；水道2．sheltern.掩蔽；掩蔽處；避身處3．farmyardn.農(nóng)場(chǎng)；農(nóng)家4．outlinen.要點(diǎn)；大綱；輪廓5．headlinen.報(bào)刊的大字標(biāo)題6．earthquaken.地震7．trackn.軌道；蹤跡；痕跡8．eventn.事務(wù)；大事9．welln.井10．pipen.管，導(dǎo)管11．steamn.蒸汽，水汽12．reportern.記者寫作詞匯——————————————悉其用1．burstvi.爆裂；爆發(fā)n.突然裂開；爆發(fā)2．disastern.災(zāi)難；災(zāi)禍3．rescuen．&vt.援救；營(yíng)救4．buryvt.安葬；掩埋；隱藏5．destroyvt.破壞；毀壞；殲滅6．damagen．&vt.損失；損害7．ruinn.廢墟；毀滅vt.毀滅；使破產(chǎn)8．trapvt.使陷入逆境n.陷阱；逆境9．electricityn.電；電流；電學(xué)10．sincerelyadv.真誠(chéng)地；真摯地拓展詞匯————————————————————————————————————通其變1．extremeadj.極度的→extremelyadv.極度地2．judgen.裁判員；法官vt.斷定；推斷；判決→judgementn.看法；推斷力；審判3．injurevt.損害；損害→injuryn.損害；損害→injuredadj.受傷的4．nationn.民族；國(guó)家；國(guó)民→nationaladj.國(guó)家的；民族的5．frightenvt.使驚嚇；恐嚇→frightenedadj.受驚的；受恐嚇的→frighteningadj.令人恐驚的6．congratulationn.慶賀；(復(fù)數(shù))賀詞→congratulatevt.慶賀7．dirtn.污垢；泥土→dirtyadj.臟的；骯臟的8．sufferingn.苦難；苦痛→suffervt.&vi.遭遇；忍受→sufferern.患者；受害者9．shockvt.&vi.(使)震驚；振動(dòng)n.休克；打擊；震驚→shockingadj.令人震驚的→shockedadj.震驚的10．survivorn.生還者；生還者；殘存物→survivevt.&vi.幸存；幸免于11．uselessadj.無(wú)用的；無(wú)效的；無(wú)益的→usefuladj.有用的12．minen.礦；礦山；礦井→minern.礦工語(yǔ)境活用————————————————————————————(用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)1．Thegirlwasalmostfrightenedtodeathwhenshesawthefrighteningscene.(frighten)2．Theheadmasterwrotealettertocongratulateheronhergoodperformanceandtheexcitingcongratulationsencouragedhergreatly.(congratulate)3．Theearthquakeruinedourvillagecompletely,onlyleavingitinruins,_butitcouldn'truinourdreamandhope.(ruin)4．Judgingfromhislooks,hemustbeanhonestman.Onthecontrary,heoftenrobsandsteals,sothejudgepointedoutthatamanshouldnotbejudgedbyhisappearance.(judge)Ⅱ.課標(biāo)短語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)速記————————————————1．right_away立即；立刻2．a(chǎn)s_if仿佛；似乎3．a(chǎn)t_an_end結(jié)束；終結(jié)4．in_ruins嚴(yán)峻受損；破敗不堪5．dig_out掘出；發(fā)覺6.a_(great)_number_of很多；大量的7．cut_off切斷8．be_trapped_in陷入9．be_buried_in埋頭于10．judge_from從……推斷語(yǔ)境活用——————————————————————————————(選用上面的短語(yǔ)填空)1．It'sreportedthata_great_number_ofpeoplewererescuedfromundertheruins.2．Judging_fromwhatyousayinyourletter,youdon'tgetalongwellwithyourclassmates.3．Ifyouareathomeandsmellgas,openthewindowsandgetoutofthebuildingright_away.4．Imustwarnyouthatmypatienceisalmostat_an_end.5．Iwas_trapped_intheheavyrainonthewaytoschoolyesterday.Ⅲ.重點(diǎn)句型教材還原——————————————1．It_seemed_as_iftheworldwasatanend!世界似乎到了末日！2．Inthefarmyards,thechickensandeventhepigsweretoo_nervous_to_eat.農(nóng)家大院里的雞和豬甚至都驚慌得不進(jìn)食。3．Thousandsoffamilieswerekilledandmanychildrenwereleft_withoutparents.成千上萬(wàn)個(gè)家庭遇難，很多孩子變成了孤兒。4．Everywhere_they_lookednearlyeverythingwasdestroyed.無(wú)論他們看向何處，幾乎一切都被毀掉了。5．Yourspeechwasheardbyagroupoffivejudges,all_of_whomagreedthatitwasthebestonethisyear.五位評(píng)委聽了你的演講，他們一樣認(rèn)為這是今年最優(yōu)秀的演講?；A(chǔ)寫作——————————————1．老師似乎對(duì)你做的事情很滿足。Itseemedthattheteacherwassatisfiedwithwhatyouhaddone.2．我們本準(zhǔn)備旅游兩天，但是太忙了，抽不出時(shí)間。Wehadintendedtotakeatwo-daytrip,butweweretoobusytosparethetime.3．那個(gè)男孩把吉姆留在了房間里，回來(lái)的時(shí)候，吉姆還在睡覺。TheboyleftJimintheroomandwhenhecamebackJimwasstillasleep.4．他們每到一處，都受到熱情的歡迎。Everywheretheywent,_theywerewarmlywelcomed.5．老人有兩個(gè)兒子，他們都是醫(yī)生。Theoldmanhastwosons,bothofwhomaredoctors.Ⅳ.語(yǔ)篇整合話題與語(yǔ)篇填空————————————SeveraldaysbeforeJuly28,1976,manystrangethingshappenedinTangshan.Thewaterinthevillagewellsrose1.andfell.Inthecity,thewaterpipesinsomebuildingscrackedandburst.Theywere2.signs(sign)fortheearthquake.Butpeopleinthecitydidn'tthinkmuch3.oftheseevents.At3：42amthatday,theearthbegantoshake,4.whichdestroyedthecity.Manypeople,5.including(include)rescueworkersanddoctors,cametorescuethose6.trapped(trap)undertheruins.7.Later(late)thatafternoon,anotherbigquakestruckTangshan.Morepeople8.wer