2025年中考英語寫作素材積累之科技發(fā)展詞匯、句子積累和段落實(shí)例清單

2025年中考英語寫作素材積累之科技發(fā)展詞匯、句子積累和段落實(shí)例清單一、詞匯積累（一）科技相關(guān)基礎(chǔ)詞匯1.technology：技術(shù)，是推動(dòng)社會(huì)進(jìn)步的核心力量，如“Technologyhasmadeourlivesmoreconvenientinmanyways.”（技術(shù)在很多方面讓我們的生活更便捷。）2.innovation：創(chuàng)新，是科技發(fā)展的動(dòng)力源泉，“Innovationisthekeytothecontinuousdevelopmentoftechnology.”（創(chuàng)新是科技持續(xù)發(fā)展的關(guān)鍵。）3.invention：發(fā)明，帶來新的產(chǎn)品或方法，“Theinventionofthelightbulbchangedthewaypeoplelive.”（電燈泡的發(fā)明改變了人們的生活方式。）4.scientificresearch：科學(xué)研究，為科技突破提供理論支持，“Scientistsareengagedinscientificresearchtoexplorenewtechnologies.”（科學(xué)家們致力于科學(xué)研究以探索新技術(shù)。）（二）前沿科技詞匯1.artificialintelligence(AI)：人工智能，廣泛應(yīng)用于多個(gè)領(lǐng)域，“Artificialintelligenceisbeingusedinvariousindustries,suchashealthcareandtransportation.”（人工智能正被應(yīng)用于醫(yī)療、交通等多個(gè)行業(yè)。）2.virtualreality(VR)：虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)，創(chuàng)造沉浸式體驗(yàn)，“VRtechnologyallowsuserstoexperiencevirtualenvironmentsasiftheywerereal.”（虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)技術(shù)讓用戶仿佛置身真實(shí)環(huán)境中體驗(yàn)虛擬場景。）3.augmentedreality(AR)：增強(qiáng)現(xiàn)實(shí)，將虛擬信息與現(xiàn)實(shí)世界融合，“ARcanenhanceourperceptionoftherealworldbyaddingvirtualelements.”（增強(qiáng)現(xiàn)實(shí)可以通過添加虛擬元素來增強(qiáng)我們對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)世界的感知。）4.3Dprinting：3D打印，實(shí)現(xiàn)個(gè)性化制造，“3Dprintingenablestheproductionofcustomizedproductswithhighprecision.”（3D打印能夠高精度地生產(chǎn)定制化產(chǎn)品。）（三）電子產(chǎn)品詞匯1.smartphone：智能手機(jī)，集多種功能于一身，“Smartphoneshavebecomeanessentialpartofourdailylives,allowingustocommunicate,work,andentertainourselves.”（智能手機(jī)已成為我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪斜夭豢缮俚囊徊糠?，讓我們可以進(jìn)行溝通、工作和娛樂。）2.tablet：平板電腦，方便攜帶和使用，“Ioftenusemytablettoreade-booksandwatchvideosduringmycommute.”（我經(jīng)常在通勤時(shí)用平板電腦看電子書和視頻。）3.laptop：筆記本電腦，適合移動(dòng)辦公和學(xué)習(xí)，“Alaptopisveryconvenientforstudentstodotheirhomeworkandforworkerstohandlebusinesstasksoutsidetheoffice.”（筆記本電腦對(duì)于學(xué)生做作業(yè)和上班族在辦公室外處理業(yè)務(wù)任務(wù)都非常方便。）4.wearabledevice：可穿戴設(shè)備，如智能手環(huán)、智能手表等，“Wearabledevicescanmonitorourphysicalconditions,suchasheartrateandsleepquality.”（可穿戴設(shè)備可以監(jiān)測我們的身體狀況，如心率和睡眠質(zhì)量。）（四）網(wǎng)絡(luò)相關(guān)詞匯1.Internet：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，連接世界的信息橋梁，“TheInternethasmadetheworldaglobalvillage,enablingpeopletocommunicateandshareinformationinstantly.”（互聯(lián)網(wǎng)讓世界變成了一個(gè)地球村，人們可以即時(shí)溝通和分享信息。）2.website：網(wǎng)站，提供各種信息和服務(wù)，“TherearecountlesswebsitesontheInternet,coveringdifferentfieldssuchasnews,education,andentertainment.”（互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上有無數(shù)的網(wǎng)站，涵蓋新聞、教育和娛樂等不同領(lǐng)域。）3.network：網(wǎng)絡(luò)，實(shí)現(xiàn)設(shè)備之間的連接，“Astablenetworkisnecessaryforsmoothonlineactivities.”（穩(wěn)定的網(wǎng)絡(luò)是流暢進(jìn)行線上活動(dòng)的必要條件。）4.online：在線的，許多活動(dòng)都可以在線完成，“Wecantakeonlinecoursestolearnnewknowledgeatanytime.”（我們可以隨時(shí)參加在線課程學(xué)習(xí)新知識(shí)。）二、句子積累（一）描述科技發(fā)展1.Inrecentyears,scienceandtechnologyhavebeendevelopingatanamazingspeed,bringingaboutgreatchangestooursociety.（近年來，科學(xué)技術(shù)以驚人的速度發(fā)展，給我們的社會(huì)帶來了巨大的變化。）2.Theprogressoftechnologyissorapidthatnewinventionsandbreakthroughsemergealmosteveryday.（科技進(jìn)步如此迅速，幾乎每天都有新的發(fā)明和突破出現(xiàn)。）（二）科技帶來的好處1.Thankstotechnology,wecannowcommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworldinreal-time,breakingdownthebarriersofdistance.（多虧了科技，我們現(xiàn)在可以與世界各地的人實(shí)時(shí)交流，打破了距離的障礙。）2.Technologyhasmadeeducationmoreaccessibleanddiverse.Onlinelearningplatformsofferawiderangeofcoursesforstudentstochoosefrom.（科技使教育更加普及和多樣化。在線學(xué)習(xí)平臺(tái)為學(xué)生提供了豐富多樣的課程可供選擇。）（三）科技存在的弊端1.Althoughtechnologyhasbroughtnumerousbenefits,italsohassomenegativeimpacts.Forexample,theover-relianceonsmartphonesmayleadtoadeclineinface-to-facecommunicationskills.（盡管科技帶來了諸多好處，但它也有一些負(fù)面影響。例如，過度依賴智能手機(jī)可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致面對(duì)面溝通能力的下降。）2.Thedevelopmentofsometechnologies,suchasnucleartechnology,alsobringspotentialriskstohumansafetyandtheenvironment.（一些技術(shù)的發(fā)展，如核技術(shù)，也給人類安全和環(huán)境帶來了潛在風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。）（四）對(duì)科技發(fā)展的看法1.Inmyopinion,weshouldmakefulluseoftechnologytoimproveourliveswhilealsobeingawareofitspotentialproblemsandtakingmeasurestoaddressthem.（在我看來，我們應(yīng)該充分利用科技來改善我們的生活，同時(shí)也要意識(shí)到它潛在的問題并采取措施加以解決。）2.Astechnologycontinuestoevolve,weneedtokeeplearningandadaptingtothenewchangestomakethebestuseofitsadvantages.（隨著科技的不斷發(fā)展，我們需要不斷學(xué)習(xí)并適應(yīng)新的變化，以充分利用其優(yōu)勢。）三、段落實(shí)例（一）科技改變生活I(lǐng)nmodernsociety,technologyhasbecomeaninseparablepartofourdailylives.Takesmartphonesasanexample.Inthepast,mobilephoneswereonlyusedforbasiccommunicationlikemakingcallsandsendingtextmessages.However,withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,smartphonesnowhavepowerfulfunctions.WecanusethemtobrowsetheInternet,accessvariousappsforshopping,learning,andentertainment.Forinstance,wecanorderfoodonlinethroughfood-deliveryapps,learnanewlanguagewithlanguage-learningapps,andwatchthelatestmoviesandTVshowsonvideo-streamingapps.What'smore,smartphonesalsoenableustokeepintouchwithourfriendsandfamilyaroundtheworldatanytime.Inshort,technology,especiallythedevelopmentofsmartphones,hasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient,colorful,andconnected.（二）科技在教育領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用Technologyhasbroughtrevolutionarychangestothefieldofeducation.Onlinelearningplatformshaveemergedandarebecomingincreasinglypopular.Studentsnolongerhavetoberestrictedbytimeandspace.Theycanaccesshigh-qualitycoursesfromexcellentteachersallovertheworldontheseplatforms.Forexample,duringtheCOVID-19pandemic,manystudentsreliedononlineclassestocontinuetheirstudies.Throughvideoconferencingsoftware,teacherscouldgivelectures,interactwithstudents,andanswertheirquestionsinreal-time.Besides,educationalappsprovidevariouslearning