英語高考創(chuàng)新備考講義必修一Module4

Ⅰ.重點單詞—識記·聯(lián)想·運用[會書寫]一、核心單詞1.surveyn.調(diào)查2.localadj.地方的；局部的3.prettyadv.很；相當(dāng)4.soundvi.聽起來5.bothervt.打擾；煩擾；麻煩6.approachvt.接近7.trafficn.交通8mitteen.委員會9.householdn.家屬；家人10.exchangevt.交換11.affordvt.買得起；有能力支付12.contactvt.聯(lián)絡(luò)；聯(lián)系(某人)二、閱讀單詞1.suburbn.城郊；郊區(qū)2.nuisancen.令人討厭的人或事3.harbourn.海港4.gorgeousadj.美麗的；宜人的5.architecturen.建筑6.manualadj.用手的；手的7.galleryn.美術(shù)館；畫廊三、拓展單詞1.neighbourhoodn.四鄰；街坊→neighbourn.鄰居2.attractiveadj.有吸引力的；吸引人的→attractvt.吸引→attractionn.吸引；名勝3.fortunateadj.幸運的；吉祥的→fortunatelyadv.幸運地；吉祥地→fortunen.運氣；財富4.touristn.旅游者；觀光客→tourvt.&n.旅游；觀光→tourismn.旅游業(yè)5.starvevi.餓死→starvationn.餓死；挨餓6.occupationn.職業(yè)→occupyv.占用；占據(jù)7.professionaladj.專業(yè)的→professionn.職業(yè)；專業(yè)8.unemployedadj.失業(yè)的；沒有工作的→unemploymentn.失業(yè)→employmentn.就業(yè)；工作；職業(yè)→employvt.雇用→employern.雇主→employeen.雇員9.fascinatingadj.迷人的；吸引人的→fascinatevt.使著迷→fascinationn.魅力10.survivevi.死里逃生；大難不死→survivaln.幸存→survivorn.幸存者11.organizationn.組織→organizev.組織→organizedadj.有組織的，有條理的→organizern.組織者[會積累]1.感官系動詞全接觸①sound聽起來②look看起來③smell聞起來④taste嘗起來⑤feel摸起來2.后綴－al高頻形容詞匯總①personal個人的②professional專業(yè)的③international國際的④national國家的；民族的⑤traditional傳統(tǒng)的⑥occupational職業(yè)的3.程度副詞步步深入①slightly輕微地②fairly相當(dāng)③quite很；相當(dāng)④pretty很；相當(dāng)⑤rather相當(dāng)；非常⑥very非常4.含否定前綴un－的高頻單詞①unacceptableadj.不能接受的②unfortableadj.不舒服的③unexpectedadj.意想不到的④unhealthyadj.不健康的⑤unusualadj.不尋常的⑥unemployedadj.失業(yè)的⑦unlikeadj.不同的⑧unknownadj.未知的[會應(yīng)用]用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.TourismisamainindustryofTaiwan.Butatourbuscarrying24touristscaughtfireonabusyhighwayinTaiwanonJuly19,2016,causingallthepassengerstodie.(tour)2.TheWestLakeinHangzhouisanattraction,__whosesceneryisveryattractive,__anditattractsalargenumberoftouristseveryday.(attractive)3.Itwasfortunateofthemtomakeafortunebytradingwithforeigners.Andmorefortunatelyforthem,theyweresupportedbythegovernment.(fortunate)4.Ihavealwaysenjoyedalltheeventsyouorganized(organize)andIhopetoattendmoreintheingyears.5.Thenaturalenvironmentshouldbeprotectedbecauseoftheimportantroleitplaysinhumansurvival(survive)anddevelopment.6.AfterJohnstayedinShanghaiforacoupleofdays,hegottheimpressionthatthecitywasveryfascinating(fascinate).7.Allcitizenswhohavereachedtheageof18havetherighttovote,regardlessofrace,sex,occupation(occupy),familybackground,religiousbelief,oreducation.8.TherewassuchgreatunemploymentinGreecethatthegovernmentrequiredtheemployerstoemploymoreemployees.(unemployed)Ⅱ.核心短語—識記·聯(lián)想·運用[會書寫]1.put__up修建；舉起；張貼；搭起；提高(價錢)2.pay__back歸還；償還3.so__far/up__to__now/till__now到目前為止4.get__away__from擺脫5.a__great__many/a__number__of許多；大量6.makeit做成，成功7.atweekends在周末8.goup上升9.makemoney掙錢[會積累]1.“許多；大量”短語集錦①plentyof②agreatmany③alargenumberof④agreat/gooddealof⑤alargequantityof/largequantitiesof2.“v.＋it”短語小結(jié)①makeit做成，成功②getit明白；理解③goforit努力爭?、躻atchit注意[會應(yīng)用]選用上表左欄短語填空1.Nowadaystherearelotsofopportunitiestomake__moneyonline.2.Toknowmoreaboutart,Ihavemadeupmymindtostudytheknowledgerelatedtoit.IbelievethatIamsuretomake__it.3.Tofinishtheprojectintime,thestaffwereworkingat__weekends.4.Whatgoes__upmustedown,andgasolinepricesareingdownfastinsomepartsofAmerica.5.Severalofthebankshavedecidedtoput__uptheirinterestrates.6.Itwouldbegoodforhimtoget__away__fromhomeandearnsomemoneyonhisown.Ⅲ.經(jīng)典句式—分析·背誦·仿寫句型公式1：Itis/hasbeen＋一段時間＋since...表示“自從……已經(jīng)多長時間了”。[教材原句]It’sbeensixyearssincewelastsaweachother,youknow.你知道，自從我們上次見面以來已經(jīng)六年了。[句型仿寫]Howtimeflies!It’s__been__four__months__sincewesaweachotherlasttime.(2018·廈門模擬·滿分作文)時光過得真快！自從我們上次見面已經(jīng)四個月了。句型公式2：Thisisthefirsttime(that)...意為“這是第一次……”，從句要用現(xiàn)在完成時。[教材原句]AndthisisthefirsttimeI’vevisitedyourhometown.這是我第一次參觀你的家鄉(xiāng)。[句型仿寫]ThisisthefirsttimethatI__have__been__away__frommyfamilyforsuchalongtime.這是我第一次離開家這么長時間。句型公式3：What’s...like?用于詢問“……的狀況”。[教材原句]What’stheclimatelike?氣候怎么樣？[句型仿寫]What’s__a__spaceship__like?宇宙飛船是什么樣子的？句型公式4：thewaythat...其中that引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾theway。[教材原句]Citiesareinteresting,andtheycanbebeautiful,buttheyareneverbeautifulinthewaythatthecountrysideisbeautiful.城市很有趣，也會很美麗，但它們的美永遠(yuǎn)不會是鄉(xiāng)村的那種美。[句型仿寫]Noteveryonelikesthe__humorous__way__(that/in__which)shehoststheprogram.并不是所有的人都喜歡她幽默的主持方式。Ⅳ.語篇填空—回顧·補全·熱誦根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。XiaoLi’shometownisinXiamen，oneofthemost1.attractive(attract)，interestingandlivelyplaces.HeisnowtakingJohnMartintovisithishometown.JohnMartinthinksitisthemostbeautifulplacehehasbeento.Thecity’speopleareso2.friendly(friend).XiaoLisaysthathefeelsfortunatelivinghere.TheclimateinXiamenisprettyhotandwetinthesummer3.while/butitcanbequitecoldinthewinter.Therearetoomanytouristsaroundingtovisit4.its(it)beautyeveryyear，5.whichsometimescanbeanuisance.Inthebusinessdistrictmanymodernhighrisebuildingshave6.been__put(put)upandtherearealsomanyshopping7.malls(mall).Thewesternpartisthemostinterestingpartofthecitybecausetherearemanyprettyparks.Asthey8.are__approaching(approach)theharbour，theyseeGulangyuIslandacrossthewater，whichisgorgeous9.withsomeinterestingarchitecture.AndJohnMartinisstarving，sotheydecidetoparktheircar10.to__have(have)lunchinanicelittlefishrestaurant.[核心詞匯]1.bothervt.打擾；煩擾；麻煩bothertodo/doingsth費心做某事bothersbwith/aboutsth為某事打擾或麻煩某人Itbothers/botheredsbthat...使某人煩惱/擔(dān)心的是……Don’tbother.不必麻煩了；不用費心了。①Mostofthepapersdidn’tevenbotherreporting/to__report(report)it.大多數(shù)報紙甚至懶得去報道這件事。②It__bothers__Tom__thathecan’tfindajobthathereallylikes.使湯姆煩惱的是，他不能找到一份他真正喜歡的工作。2.affordvt.買得起；有能力支付；(有時間)做；承擔(dān)得起(后果)；提供，給予(1)affordtodosth負(fù)擔(dān)得起做某事(的費用)affordsbsth＝affordsthtosb給予某人某物；提供給某人某物(2)affordableadj.能承擔(dān)得起的affordablyadv.負(fù)擔(dān)得起地①Thepriceofhomesgoesupandpeoplefromtheareacannotaffordto__buy(buy)ahousethere.(教材原句)房價上漲，(城區(qū)的)人們在那里買不起房子。②TelevisionandtheInternetaffordmanypeoplemuchpleasure.→TelevisionandtheInternetaffordmuchpleasuretomanypeople.電視和因特網(wǎng)給許多人帶來很多樂趣。③Thosepoorandneedyteenagerswereexcitedtofindashopatthecornerwheretheycouldbuyaffordably(afford)pricedbikes.(福建卷·單選)那些生活艱苦而貧困的青少年興奮地發(fā)現(xiàn)在拐角處有一家商店，在那里他們可以買到可負(fù)擔(dān)得起的自行車。[名師指津]afford意為“買得起，負(fù)擔(dān)得起”時，常與can,could,beableto以及其否定形式連用，后接名詞、代詞或不定式。3.approachvt.接近，靠近；找(某人)商量；著手處理n.接近；通路；方法；步驟(1)approachsbon/about(doing)sth與某人商量(做)某事(2)makeapproachestosb設(shè)法接近某人anapproachto(doing)sth(做)某事的方法/途徑attheapproachof在快到……的時候①Nowwe’releavingthebusinessdistrictandapproaching(approach)theharbor.(教材原句)現(xiàn)在我們要離開商業(yè)區(qū)去港口。②Butwiththebarehands,theydidn’tdaretofightwiththewolf.However,theystillapproached__the__wolf__bravely.(2017·浙江卷·滿分作文)但是他們徒手不敢與狼打斗。然而，他們?nèi)匀挥赂业亟咏@匹狼。③Thejobmarkethaschangedandourapproachtofinding(find)workmustchangeaswell.就業(yè)市場變了，我們找工作的途徑也要改變。4.survivevi.死里逃生；大難不死vt.在……之后仍然生存，從……中逃生(1)survivesb比某人活的時間長/壽命長survivesth(經(jīng)歷意外、戰(zhàn)爭、疾病等后)幸存，活下來surviveonsth靠某物繼續(xù)維持生活(2)survivaln.幸存；殘留下來的人(物)survivorn.幸存者①AllthesethingsmeanthatmanyvillagesinwesternEuropearefightingto__survive(survive).(教材原句)所有這些意味著西歐的許多村莊正掙扎著以生存下去。②Theboywasthe__only__survivorinhisfamilywhosurvived__the__earthquake.Hetoldthereporterthathesurvived__onabottleofmineralwater.Everyonesaidhis__survivalwasawonder.這個男孩是他家中在這次地震中的唯一幸存者。他告訴記者他是靠一瓶礦泉水存活下來的。大家都說他的幸存是個奇跡。[名師指津]survive表示“從地震、火災(zāi)、事故中幸存下來”時，為及物動詞，其后不加介詞from。5.exchangevt.&n.交換；交流；兌換(1)exchangesthwithsb與某人交換某物exchangeAforB以A換B(2)inexchange(for...)作為交換，互換exchangestudents交換生①Therearemuseums,cinemas,theatres,artgalleries,parks,coffeebars,clubsandmanyotherplaceswherepeoplecanmeetandexchangeideas.(教材原句)有很多博物館、電影院、影劇院、藝術(shù)館、公園、咖啡館、俱樂部及其他的許多地方，在那里人們可以見面并交流思想。②I’mLiHua,anexchange__studentfromChina.(2018·浙江卷·滿分作文)我叫李華，一名來自中國的交換生。③I’veofferedtopaintthekitchenin__exchange__foraweek’sacmodation.我提出粉刷廚房以交換一周的免費食宿。6.putup修建；舉起；架起；張貼；(為……)提供膳宿；提高(價錢)[一詞多義]寫出下列句中putup的含義①They’veputupalotofhigh－risebuildingsrecently.(教材原句)建造②AweekbeforeEarthDay,posterswereputuparoundourschool,callinguponustojoinintheactionsforagreenerearth.(2016·北京卷·書面表達(dá))張貼③Thosewhoknowtheanswertothequestion,pleaseputupyourhands.舉起④Thegovernmenthaspromisedthattaxeswillnotbeputupagainthisyear.提高⑤Hedecidedthathewoulddriveallthewayhomeinsteadofputtingupatahotelforthenight.留宿putaside節(jié)??；儲蓄；把……放在一邊putaway儲存(錢)；把……收拾起來putforward提出(意見、建議)putdown記下；寫下put...in/into把……放進(jìn)……puton穿上；戴上；表演putoff推遲，拖延putout撲滅(火)；放出，擺出；生產(chǎn)；出版putupwith忍受；忍耐；受苦⑥Inthiscase,weshouldlearntoput__up__withsomeofhisshortingsandtrytodiscoverhisadvantages.假若這樣，我們就應(yīng)該學(xué)會忍受他的缺點并且盡力發(fā)現(xiàn)他的優(yōu)點。7.getawayfrom離開；逃脫；擺脫getaway走開，逃離；外出度假getawaywith僥幸成功；(做壞事)不受到懲罰getsthacross(tosb)將(想法、信息等)傳達(dá)(給某人)；使理解；把……表達(dá)清楚getthrough通過；完成；打通；度過getridof擺脫，除掉getabout/around(新聞或消息)傳開getover解決，克服；從(疾病、震驚中)恢復(fù)常態(tài)選用以上短語填空①Agoodspeakerissupposedtomanagetoget__acrosstothelistenerswhathemeans.②Ihadbeentryingtocallhomefortwohoursbutcouldn’tget__through.③Thisprovesthataslongaswehaveastrongwill,we’llbeabletoget__overanydifficulty.④Inthe1960swewereallalittlewildandcouldn’tget__away__fromhomefarenoughorfastenoughtoprovewecoulddoitonourown.(2016·全國卷Ⅰ)[重點句型]It’s__been__six__years__sincewelastsaweachother,youknow.你知道，自從我們上次見面以來已經(jīng)六年了。(1)此結(jié)構(gòu)為“Itbe＋時間段＋since...”句型，意為“自從……已有多長時間了”。主句中若be為is/hasbeen,since從句用一般過去時；若be為was，則從句用過去完成時。①Ithasbeentwoweekssinceyoucameherefortheexchangeprogram.(2016·天津卷·書面表達(dá))你們來這兒參加這個交流活動已經(jīng)兩周了。②Itisalreadythreeyearssinceheworked(work)inthispany,andnowhestillcan’tfindajob.自從他離開這家公司已經(jīng)有三年了，到現(xiàn)在還沒有找到一份工作。[名師指津]since引導(dǎo)的從句中的動詞如果用非延續(xù)性動詞，表示“自從……多長時間了”；若since引導(dǎo)的從句中的動詞為延續(xù)性動詞，則表示“自從該動作或狀態(tài)的完成或結(jié)束以來已有多長時間了”。(1)“It＋be＋一段時間＋before從句(若before從句時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，be為一般將來時；若before從句時態(tài)為一般過去時，be為一般過去時)”表示“多久之后才……”。(2)“It＋be＋時間點＋when從句(時間狀語從句)”表示“做某事是在某時”。(3)“It＋be＋介詞＋時間點/段＋that...”是強調(diào)句型。③Itwas11o’clockwhenhecamebacklastnight.他昨晚回來的時候是十一點。④Itwasat11o’clockthathecamebacklastnight.他是昨晚十一點回來的。[當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo)]Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.Livinginaremotemountainvillage,theyhavelittlecontact(聯(lián)絡(luò))withtheoutsideworld.2.Mikelearnedtolookatthingslogicallythroughhisprofessional(專業(yè)的)training.3.AfterhewaselectedChairmanoftheWorkers’Union,hebegantoconcentrateonhelpingtheunemployed(失業(yè)的).4.Theretiredworkerisveryenthusiasticaboutneighbourhood(四鄰)affairs.5.Wehavebeenhavingafewdisagreementsinthemittee(委員會)lately.6.Theresearchgroupproducedtworeportsbasedonthesurvey(調(diào)查),butneithercontainedanyusefulsuggestions.7.Themoneyusedforbuildingthelibrarywasdonatedbyalocal(當(dāng)?shù)氐?businessman.8.Wevainlytriedtofindoutthestranger’snameandoccupation(職業(yè)).9.Theprogramwassofascinating(吸引人的)thatthechildrenkepttheireyesfixedonthescreen.10.Theorganization(組織)wassetuptopreserveendangeredspeciesfromextinction.Ⅱ.單句語法填空1.Itwasaraceagainsttimetostoppeopledyingfromstarvation(starve).2.Uptonow,theprogramhas__saved(save)thousandsofchildrenwhowouldotherwisehavedied.3.Firstheopenedashopandthenheputupasignoutsidetheshoptoattractcustomers.4.Withthecostoflivinggoingup,__theyfinditdifficulttomakeendsmeet.5.Themanagersayshereallycan’taffordto__wait(wait)anotherday,becauseheisverybusy.6.He’sgivingherFrenchlessonsinexchangeforherteachinghimEnglish.7.Goodbye!I’mverysorrytohave__bothered(bother)youwithsomanyquestionsonsuchanoccasion.8.Ihadhopedtotakeaholidaythisyear,butIwasn’tabletogetaway.Ⅲ.單句改錯1.Itseemsthatthenumberofpeopleareoutofworkbecauseoftheeconomiccrisis.第一個the→a2.Thisisthethirdtimethatshehadfailedthedrivingtest.had→has3.Everyyear,thepeoplewhosurvivedfromtheWenchuanearthquakegathertogetherinmemoryoftheirlostfriendsandfamilies.去掉from4.Fortunate,thefirewasdiscoveredsoonafterithadstarted.Fortunate→Fortunately5.Alotofnewhouseshaveputupandpeople’slivingstandardisgoingup.have后加beenⅣ.一句多譯/句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.隨著秋季來臨，天氣變得涼爽起來。(approach)①Withautumn__approaching,__theweatherbeescool.②Asautumn__is__approaching,__theweatherbeescool.③The__approach__ofautumnbringsthecoolweather.2.Idon’thaveenoughmoneytobuysuchanexpensivehouse.→Ican’taffordtobuysuchanexpensivehouse.3.IhavelearnedEnglishformorethansixyears.→ItismorethansixyearssinceIbegantolearnEnglish.[課下作業(yè)](2018·廈門模擬)ScheduleaTourUniversityofSouthCarolina(USC)isfamousforitswarmsouthernhospitality(好客).Scheduleavisitandfeelitinperson.Ourwalkingtoursareledbycurrentstudents，calledUniversityAmbassadors，whoarelookingforwardtotellingyouwhatit’sliketoliveandstudyinUSC.OurwalkingtoursrunMondaythroughFridayandmostarearound2hours.TheuniversitywillbeclosedonTuesday，July4,2017inobservanceoftheholiday.Weweleyourvisityearroundandwillbereadyforyou,rainorshine.Pleaserefertothelistbelowtodeterminewhichtourisbestforyouandremembertobookatleasttwoweeksinadvance.Ifyou：Areahighschoolseniorfullyadmittedforfall2017Then：ConsiderattendinganAdmittedStudentDay.Beforeregistering，makesureyou’reinvitedandifso，signuphere.Areahighschoolseniorwhohasappliedforfall2017，awaitingadecisionScheduleourtourandletusknowwhatyouwouldliketoseeanddowhileoncampus.AreanindependentconsultantPleasecall800－922－9755toinquireaboutavailabletours.Wanttoplanatourforagroupof10—60peoplePleasereturntothissiteinApriltofilloutGroupVisitInterestFormforsummervisits.Pleaseemailgrpvisit@withanyquestions.WanttocancelorchangeapreviouslyscheduledvisitPleaseemailcvisits@.AreinterestedinvisitingourcampusatweekendsStopbytheVisitorCentertopickupaself－guidedwalkingmaporcheckoutourVirtual__Tour.USCVisitorCenterAddress：McKissickHistoricHorseshoe95BullStreetColumbia，S.C.29208Hours：8∶30a.m.－5p.m.，Monday－Friday；11a.m.－3p.m.，SaturdayPhone：803－777－0169800－922－9755toll－freeEmail：visitor@Social：Twitter－@VisitUofSCInstagram－@VisitUofSCFacebook－VisitUofSCeq\a\vs4\al()【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文，主要推薦了USC的觀光旅游并針對不同人群給出了參與的具體細(xì)節(jié)。1.WhyisUSCclosedtovisitorsonJuly4?A.Toprepareatour.B.Toupdateitswebsite.C.Tocelebratetheholiday.D.Toencourageatself－guidedwalk.答案C[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第四句可知，USC的關(guān)閉是為了慶祝假期。故選C。]2.WhodoesAdmittedStudentDaytarget?A.AllvisitorstoUSC.B.Thoseapplyingforfall2017.C.Independentconsultants.D.Thoseadmittedforfall2017.答案D[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第一欄的內(nèi)容可知，AdmittedStudentDay的目標(biāo)對象是“ahighschoolseniorfullyadmittedforfall2017”，即2017年秋天被錄取的高中生。故選D。]3.Howcanyoucancelascheduledvisit?A.ByturningtoUniversityAmbassadors.B.ByvisitingUSCVisitorCenter.C.Byemailingcvisits@.D.Byregisteringonceagain.答案C[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第五欄中的“Wanttocancelorchangeapreviouslyscheduledvisit”可知，想取消原定的旅游，可以發(fā)電子郵件到cvisits@mailbox，。故選C。]4.Ifa15－peoplegrouprequestsasummervisit，theyneedto________.A.submitGroupVisitInterestFormB.emailvisitor@C.call800－922－9755D.checkoutVirtualTour答案A[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第四欄中的“Wanttoplanatourforagroupof10—60people”可知，如果一個15人的團(tuán)體要參加夏季旅游，他們需要上交GroupVisitInterestForm。故選A。]B(2018·武漢2月調(diào)研)There’sasecretspotinIreland.Andthelocalsdon’twantyoutoknowitexists.Ifounditbychance.TheIrishareworld－famousforbeingafriendlynationandyetyouhesitateasyouclimbtothetopofahillandseeafishermanstoringhistools，thedoggood－naturedlycirclinghisfeet.Thecameraesout.ThesceneissoinlinewiththepostcardIrelandyourememberseeingpinnedtothewall.Walkingcloseryoudropthecamerauntilyou’recloseenoughtosimplywatchandlisten.Thewatergentlytoucheshisboat.Histoolshitthedock(碼頭)，makingringingnoises.Thedoghasdiscoveredyousittingsoquietlyonthehillandalthoughhe’sbeenplayinginthewaterheknowsnosenseofpolitenessandrunstowardyou—onlyaslightdelayinhisstepashisownershoutsoutamand.Itslowshisprogresstowardyou，butonlyslightly.Thatdogisabouttogiveyouthewettestandhairiesthugyou’vehadinweeks.Thedoghasopenedthedoortoconversationnowandasthedogleadsyoutothefishermanyouglancetowardthesoundofanapproachingcar，hiswife，heretopickhimupandtransporthiscatchbackintotown.Theimmediatepoliteconversationsunfold—I’manobviousAmericananddon’tdenyit，they’recuriousastowhysuchahealthyandprettyyoungladysuchasmyselfiswanderingthecoldhillsinsucharemoteareaofIreland.“Singleareya？Wellwhyintheworldareyatravelingbyyourself，you’llnevermeetamanthatway？”demandsthewife.She’satoughcustomerandcan’tunderstandmyanswer“becauseIenjoyit，”evidencedbyherlong－sufferingsighandamuttering(喃喃自語)about“youngpeople”.There’sasecretspotinIreland，andI’mnotgoingtotellyouwhereitis.I’mnotgoingtotellwhereitisbecauseIknowthere’reotherIrishtownsouttherejustlikeit—alllacedwithjoyofsimplicity.【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文。作者在愛爾蘭的一個小島土旅游時偶遇了一個漁民和他的妻子。作者非常喜歡那里質(zhì)樸的快樂。5.Whatisthewriter’sidentity?A.Adetective. B.Atraveler.C.Ajournalist. D.Afisherman.答案B[推斷判斷題。根據(jù)第四段第三、四句“Singleareya？Wellwhyintheworldareyatravelingbyyourself，you’llnevermeetamanthatway？”...并結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容可推知，作者是一個旅行者。故B項正確。]6.Whichwordbestdescribesthewife’sreactiontotheauthor?A.Rudeness. B.Curiosity.C.Envy. D.Worry.答案B[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段第二句...I’manobviousAmericananddon’tdenyit，they’recurious...insucharemoteareaofIreland.并結(jié)合下文可推知，她對作者很好奇。故B項正確。]7.HowdoesthewriterfeelaboutIreland?A.Fullofsecrets.B.Notdeveloped.C.Aplacewithsimplejoy.D.Aplacewithbeautifulscenery.答案C[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句可知，她認(rèn)為那里是一個充滿了簡單的快樂的地方。故C項正確。]C(2018·濟(jì)南一模)AEuropeanUnionprogramislettingblindpeopleexperiencefamouspaintingsforthefirsttime.Itusesthreedimensional(3－D)printingtore－createfamouspaintingssotheycanbetouched.OnepaintingprintedwiththenewtechnologyisGustavKlimt’sTheKiss.ItisapopularattractionattheBelvedereMuseuminVienna,Austria.Thepaintingshowsamanandawomanstandinginafieldfilledwithflowers.Theyarewearinggoldrobesandhavetheirarmsaroundeachother.Themanleansdowntokissthewoman.Klimtfinishedthepaintingin1908.Untilnow,peoplewhohadtroubleseeingcouldnotappreciatetheartwork.Butthankstothereproductiontheycantouchthepieceandfeeltheridgesanddep