福建省南安一中11-12學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期中考試試題（英語）

福建省南安一中11-12學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期中考試試題（英語）一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Ithinkit'shightimethatwe_________somethingtostopthepollution.A.didsomethingB.dosomethingC.didD.do2.Theoldmanwasso_________thathecouldn'twalkanyfurther.A.tiredB.tiringC.tirelesslyD.tiredly3.Ifyou_________intherain,youwillcatchacold.A.willgoB.goC.wentD.go4.It'ssaidthattheGreatWallcan_________for10,000years.A.lastB.lastedC.lastD.last5.Theteacheraskedusnot_________inclass.A.totalkB.talkedC.talkD.totalk6._________thebookonthedeskismine.A.ThatB.WhichC.TheoneD.What二、完形填空Inordertoimprovethequalityofeducation,thegovernmenthasdecidedtomakesomechanges.Oneofthemostimportantchangesistoreducethenumberofstudentsineachclass.Thiswillhelpteacherstogivemoreattentiontoeachstudentandimprovetheirlearningefficiency.Thegovernmenthasalsodecidedtoprovidemoretrainingforteachers.Teacherswillreceivespecialtrainingtohelpthemimprovetheirteachingmethodsandskills.Theywillalsolearnhowtousenewtechnologyintheirteaching.Anotherimportantchangeistoincreasethesalaryofteachers.Teachershavebeenworkinghardformanyyears,andtheydeservebetterpay.Thegovernmentbelievesthathigherpaywillattractmorequalifiedpeopletobecometeachers.Thegovernmentalsoplanstobuildmoreschoolsandclassrooms.Therearenotenoughschoolsandclassroomsinsomeareas,andthishascausedalotofproblems.Withmoreschoolsandclassrooms,studentswillhavemorespacetostudyandplay.Allofthesechangesareaimedatimprovingthequalityofeducationinourcountry.Wehopethatthesechangeswillhelpourstudentstolearnbetterandachievetheirdreams.1.Thegovernmenthasdecidedtomakesomechangesinorderto_________thequalityofeducation.A.improveB.increaseC.reduceD.decrease2.Teacherswillreceivespecialtrainingtohelpthemimprovetheir_________.A.teachingmethodsB.teachingskillsC.teachingmethodsandskillsD.teaching3.Teachershavebeenworkinghardformanyyears,andtheydeserve_________.A.betterpayB.morestudentsC.moretrainingD.moreschools4.Thegovernmentbelievesthathigherpaywill_________morequalifiedpeopletobecometeachers.A.attractB.attractC.attractD.attract5.Therearenotenoughschoolsandclassroomsinsomeareas,andthishascausedalotof_________.A.problemsB.difficultiesC.challengesD.issues6.Allofthesechangesareaimedat_________thequalityofeducationinourcountry.A.improvingB.increasingC.reducingD.decreasing三、閱讀理解Passage1:TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Ithaschangedthewaywecommunicate,work,andevenhowwespendourfreetime.However,theInternetalsohassomenegativeeffects.Oneofthemostseriousproblemsiscyberbullying.CyberbullyingreferstotheuseoftheInternettoharass,threaten,orharmothers.Itcanhappeninmanydifferentforms,suchassendingmeanmessages,postingcruelcomments,orevenspreadingrumors.Cyberbullyingcanhaveaseriousimpactonthevictims,causingthemtofeelisolated,scared,andevendepressed.Manypeoplebelievethatcyberbullyingisaproblemthatonlyaffectsyoungpeople.However,thisisnottrue.Cyberbullyingcanhappentoanyone,regardlessofage,gender,orbackground.Itisimportantforeveryonetobeawareofthisproblemandtakestepstopreventit.Onewaytopreventcyberbullyingistoeducatepeopleabouttheconsequencesoftheiractions.Peopleshouldbetaughttorespectothersandtothinkbeforetheypostanythingonline.Anotherwaytopreventcyberbullyingistocreateasafeandsupportiveonlineenvironment.Thiscanbedonebyreportingcyberbullyingincidentsandbyencouragingpositiveonlinebehavior.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.B.Cyberbullyingisaseriousproblemthataffectsmanypeople.C.Thegovernmentshouldtakestepstopreventcyberbullying.D.Peopleshouldbeawareoftheconsequencesoftheiractions.2.Whatisthedefinitionofcyberbullying?A.TheuseoftheInternettoharass,threaten,orharmothers.B.TheuseoftheInternettospreadrumors.C.TheuseoftheInternettocommunicatewithfriends.D.TheuseoftheInternettoplaygames.3.Whocanbeaffectedbycyberbullying?A.OnlyyoungpeopleB.PeopleofallagesC.OnlymenD.Onlywomen4.Whatisonewaytopreventcyberbullying?A.Educatingpeopleabouttheconsequencesoftheiractions.B.Reportingcyberbullyingincidents.C.Creatingasafeandsupportiveonlineenvironment.D.Alloftheabove.5.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardscyberbullying?A.NegativeB.PositiveC.NeutralD.Indifferent四、短文改錯(cuò)Oneofmyfriends,Tom,likesreadingverymuch.Hereadbookseveryeveningafterdinner.Hereadabookofsciencefiction.Hehadreaditseveraltimes,buthestilllikedit.IoftenlendTombooks.Oneevening,Iwaslookingforabookforhim.ButIcouldn'tfindanybook.Then,IrealizedthatthebookwasinTom'sroom.SoIwenttoTom'sroomandfoundthebook.IbroughtthebooktoTom'sroomandsaidtohim,"Tom,hereisyourbook."Heanswered,"Thankyouverymuch.Ilikeyourbook."Isaidtohim,"You'rewelcome.Ioftenborrowyourbooks,too."TomandIbecamegoodfriends.五、書面表達(dá)假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國朋友Mike來信詢問中國的飲食文化。請(qǐng)你給他寫一封信，內(nèi)容包括：1.介紹中國飲食文化的特點(diǎn)；2.描述你最喜歡的中國菜；3.解釋為什么喜歡這種菜。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearMike,IwasveryhappytoreceiveyourletterandI'mgladtoknowthatyou'reinterestedinChinesefoodculture.Chinesecuisineisindeedauniqueandrichpartofourculture.ThemaincharacteristicsofChinesecuisineareitsvariety,freshness,andflavor.Wehaveawiderangeofdishes,fromspicyandhottosweetandsavory.Ingredientsareoftenfreshandlocallysourced,andcookingtechniquesarediverse,includingstir-frying,steaming,androasting.AsformyfavoriteChinesedish,IwouldhavetosayPekingduck.Thisdishisfamousforitscrispyskinandtendermeat.Theprocessofpreparingitisalsoquitefascinating.It'susuallyservedwithpancakes,scallion,andsweetbeansauce,whichmakestheexperienceevenmoreenjoyable.ThereasonwhyIlovePekingducksomuchisthatitrepresentstheessenceofChineseculinaryart.It'snotjustameal,butaculturalexperiencethatbringspeopletogether.IhopethisgivesyouatasteofChinesefoodcultureandthatyou'llgetachancetotryPekingduckoneday.Bestregards,LiHua本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.C解析：It'shightimethat...結(jié)構(gòu)中，從句的謂語動(dòng)詞要用過去式或"should+動(dòng)詞原形"，should不能省略。故選C。2.A解析：tired表示“累的”，tiring表示“令人累的”，tirelessly表示“不知疲倦地”，tiredly表示“疲倦地”。根據(jù)句意，故選A。3.B解析：if條件句的虛擬語氣中，主句用would/could/might/should+動(dòng)詞原形，從句用過去式。故選B。4.A解析：last表示“持續(xù)”，過去式lasted表示“持續(xù)過”，lastfor表示“持續(xù)了多長時(shí)間”。根據(jù)句意，故選A。5.A解析：asksb.nottodosth.表示“要求某人不要做某事”。故選A。6.C解析：此處表示特指，故用theone。故選C。二、完形填空1.A解析：根據(jù)句意，政府決定做出一些改變以提高教育質(zhì)量。故選A。2.C解析：根據(jù)句意，教師將接受特殊培訓(xùn)以幫助他們改進(jìn)教學(xué)方法和技術(shù)。故選C。3.A解析：根據(jù)句意，教師多年來一直努力工作，他們應(yīng)得到更好的報(bào)酬。故選A。4.A解析：根據(jù)句意，政府認(rèn)為更高的工資將吸引更多合格的人成為教師。故選A。5.A解析：根據(jù)句意，一些地區(qū)學(xué)校和教育室不足，這造成了很多問題。故選A。6.A解析：根據(jù)句意，所有這些變化旨在提高我國的教育質(zhì)量。故選A。三、閱讀理解Passage1:1.B解析：根據(jù)文章第一段和第二段，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已成為我們生活的重要組成部分，但它也有一些負(fù)面影響，其中之一就是網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌。故選B。2.A解析：根據(jù)文章第一段，網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌是指利用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)騷擾、威脅或傷害他人。故選A。3.B解析：根據(jù)文章第二段，網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌可以發(fā)生在任何年齡、性別或背景的人身上。故選B。4.D解析：根據(jù)文章第三段，預(yù)防網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌的方法包括教育人們了解他們行為的后果、報(bào)告網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌事件以及鼓勵(lì)積極的網(wǎng)絡(luò)行為。故選D。5.A解析：根據(jù)文章整體內(nèi)容，作者對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌持否定態(tài)度。故選A。四、短文改錯(cuò)Oneofmyfriends,Tom,likesreadingverymuch.Hereadsbookseveryeveningafterdinner.Hereadsabookofsciencefiction.Hehasreaditseveraltimes,buthestilllikesit.IoftenlendTombooks.Oneevening,Iwaslookingforabookforhim.ButIcouldn'tfindanybook.Then,IrealizedthatthebookwasinTom'sroom.SoIwenttoTom'sroomandfoundthebook.IbroughtthebooktoTom'sroomandsaidtohim,"Tom,hereisyourbook."Heanswered,"Thankyouverymuch.Ilikeyourbook."Isaidtohim,"You'rewelcome.Ioftenborrowyourbooks,too."TomandIbecamegoodfriends.五、書面表達(dá)DearMike,IwasveryhappytoreceiveyourletterandI'mgladtoknowthatyou'reinterestedinChinesefoodculture.Chinesecuisineisindeedauniquea