英語人教版八年級下冊what is the highest mountain .ppt

1、Unit 7,Unit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world?,Section A 2 3a-3c,Which is the highest mountain in the world? Which is the longest river in Asia? ,Revision,freezing adj. 極冷的； 冰凍的,nature n. 大自然,thick adj. 厚的；濃的,New words,1. achievement n. 成就；成績 e.g. We felt a great sense of achievement when we

2、 reached the top of the mountain. 當(dāng)我們到達(dá)山頂?shù)臅r候，有一種巨大的成就感。 2. achieve v. 達(dá)到；完成；成功 e.g. He will never achieve anything if he doesnt work hard. 如果他不努力工作，就會一事無成。,Learn more new words.,3. southwestern adj. 西南的；西南方向的 4. include v. 包含；包括 e.g. Her hobbies include swimming and gardening. 她愛好游泳和園藝。 5. condition

3、 n. 條件；狀況 e.g. The piano was in good condition. 這臺鋼琴狀況良好。,6. take in 吸入；容納 e.g. Fish take in oxygen through their gills. 魚用鰓吸氧氣。 7. challenge v. 難事; 難題”。如： People may face some difficulties when they learn a new language. 人們學(xué)習(xí)一門新的語言時可能會遇到一些困難。,作不可數(shù)名詞時，difficulty可譯作“困難；艱難；辛苦；費勁”。如： He had great diffi

4、culty in finding a new job. 他找新的工作費了很大勁。 We found the house without difficulty. 我們輕而易舉的找到了那座房子。,3. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top. It is + adj. + to do sth.，it作形式主語 放在句首，而把真正的主語放在句 尾。常用于此句型的形容詞有 important, difficult, dangerous, necessary, useful, possible等，用 來對to do sth.

5、進行說明。此句型可以 轉(zhuǎn)換成To do sth. is + adj.。,e.g. It is important to study English well. 學(xué)好英語很重要。 Its very difficult to climb Qomolangma. 攀登珠穆朗瑪峰很難。,4. The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975. succeed作動詞，意為“實現(xiàn)目標(biāo)；成功”，succeed in doing sth.意為“成功

6、地做某事”。如： The climber succeeded in reaching the top of the mountain. 登山者成功登到了山頂。,5. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. 1) give up意為“放棄”，后面可以接名詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式作賓語。 注意：如果其賓語是名詞，那么名詞可以放在give和up之間，也可以放在 up之后；如果其賓語是代詞，那么代詞只能放在 give和up之間。如：,My uncl

7、e wants to give up drinking wine. 我叔叔想戒酒。 Although English isnt easy to learn, I wont give it up. 雖然英語不易學(xué)，但我不會放棄。 2) achieve our dream相當(dāng)于make our dreams come true。,6. Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous? even though用作從屬連詞，意為“即使；盡管”，相當(dāng)于even if，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，一般不與并列連

8、詞but連用。如： Mr. Wang will come on time even though it rains. 盡管下雨，但王老師會按時來。,. 根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示，寫出句中所 缺單詞。 1. We try to celebrate the _ (成就) of those great scientists. 2. He wanted to reach the top of the mountain and he _ (成功). 3. I have a small house. It _ (包括) a bedroom, a kitchen and a bathroom.,achievements,succeeded,Exercise,includes,4. You should work hard to _ (實 現(xiàn)) your dream. 5. If you go to the poor