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1、英語,第15課時九年級Units 34,(人教版),重點詞匯,1.restroom(n.)洗手間 2stamp(n.)郵票;印章 3beside(prep.)在旁邊;在附近 4rush(v./n.)倉促;急促 5suggest(v.)建議;提議 6pride(n.)自豪;驕傲 7east(adj./adv.)東方(部)的;向東;東方 8convenient(adj.)便利的;方便的 9politely(adv.)禮貌地;客氣地 10request(n./v.)要求;請求 11correct(adj.)正確的;恰當(dāng)?shù)?12.polite(adj.)有禮貌的 13direct(adj.)直接的;直

2、率的 14address(n.)住址;地址;通訊處 15course(n.)課程;學(xué)科 16humorous(adj.)幽默感的;滑稽有趣的 17silent(adj.)不說話的;沉默的 18helpful(adj.)有用的;有幫助的 19interview(v./n.)采訪;面試;面談;訪談,20.dare(v.)敢于;膽敢 21private(adj.)私人的;秘密的 22require(v.)需要;要求 23speech(n.)講話;發(fā)言 24public(n./adj.)民眾;公開的;公眾的 25influence(v./n.)影響 26seldom(adv.)不常;很少 27prou

3、d(adj.)自豪的 28absent(adj.)缺席;不在 29fail(v.)不及格;失敗 30examination(n.)考試;審查 31exactly(adv.)確切地;精確地,詞匯拓展,1.restroom(同義詞)washroom 2normally(正常的;正規(guī)的;標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的)normal 3suggest(名詞:建議)suggestion 4introduce(名詞:介紹)introduction 5expensive(反義詞:不昂貴的)inexpensive(同義詞:昂貴的)dear 6crowded(反義詞:不擁擠的;人少的)uncrowded(名詞:人群)crowd 7po

4、litely(形容詞:有禮貌的)polite(反義詞:沒有禮貌的)impolite 8correct(近義詞:對的)right(副詞)correctly 9direct(反義詞:間接的)indirect,10.speak(名詞:揚(yáng)聲器)speaker 11general(普遍地)generally 12silent(名詞:沉默)silence 13help(有幫助的)helpful(沒有幫助的)helpless 14interview(名詞:采訪者)interviewer 15Asian(名詞:亞洲)Asia 16shy(名詞:害羞;靦腆)shyness 17fail(名詞:失敗)failur

5、e(反義詞:成功)succeed 18European(歐洲)Europe 19proud(名詞:自豪)pride 20exactly(形容詞:精確的)exact,重點短語,1.路過;經(jīng)過pass by 2什么,請再說一遍pardon me 3親自;親身in person 4為感到驕傲;感到自豪be proud of 5沿著向東走go east along 6禮貌地提出請求make polite requests,7.為感到自豪take pride in 8公開地in public 9倉促地in a rush 10過去常常做某事used to do sth. 11時常;有時from time

6、to time 12對付;應(yīng)對deal with,重點句型,1. _ _ _ tell me how to get to the post office?請您告訴我怎樣到達(dá)郵局好嗎? 2_ _ Water City Restaurant in Water World. 我提議(去)水上世界的水城飯店。 3Can you tell me _ _ a good place to eat?你能告訴我哪里有個吃飯的好地方嗎? 4Paul _ _ _ really quiet. 保羅以前確實內(nèi)向。,Could you please,I suggest,where theres,used to be,5.

7、You used to be short,_ you? 你以前很矮,是嗎? 6She _ _ _ like tests. 她過去討厭考試。 7_ he _ _ wear glasses? 他過去戴眼鏡嗎? _,he _/_,he _是的,他戴眼鏡。/不,他不戴眼鏡。,didnt,didnt use to,Did,use to,Yes,did,No,didnt,一、根據(jù)句意和漢語提示寫單詞完成句子。 1There is a sports center _ (在旁邊) my new house. 2Now with the modern transportation,its very _ (方便)

8、 to travel to another place. 3Its _ (不禮貌的) to point to somebody with your foot. 4Its so _ (安靜的) that we can hear the sound of the clock. 5She is the _ (驕傲) of our school. 6Who is _ (缺席的) today? Lily isnt here today.She was ill. 7If you dont know how to use the machine,Ill show you the _ (介紹) of it.

9、8I used to go back there often,but now I _ (極少) go back there. 9Youd better not tell your _ (私人的) information to the strangers. 10In _ (總的),you should work harder from now on.,beside,convenient,impolite,quiet,pride,absent,introduction,seldom,private/personal,general,二、用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 11Can you give

10、 us some _ (suggest) on how to learn English well? 12Old people should be talked to _ (polite) 13Who can show me the way to work out the problem _ (exact)? 14After school,he used to go back home _(direct) to help his parents. 15We are _ (pride) of these young men for their brave action. 16Dictionari

11、es are very _ (help) to us in learning languages. 17What does the _ (speak) say? 18China and India are both _ (Asia) countries. 19With _ (who) are you going to Italy for a visit? 20Thanks a lot for your wonderful _ (introduce),suggestions,politely,exactly,directly,proud,helpful,speaker,Asian,whom,in

12、troduction,1. Do you know when the bookstore closes today?(From Unit 3/Section A)你知道書店今天什么時候關(guān)門嗎?,賓語從句,【題組訓(xùn)練】 .單項選擇。 1Can you tell me _? His home is quite far from the office,I think.(2015,孝感) Awhere he works Bwhy he bought the car Cwhen he got up Dhow he likes his job,B,2Do you know _? For a month.(

13、2015,天津) Ahow long will she be away Bhow long she will be away Chow often will she go there Dhow often she will go there 3Show me the map,please.I wonder _ Look,its here,in the east of China,near Taiwan Province.(2015,梅州) Awhere is Diaoyu Island Bwhere Diaoyu Island is Cwhat is Diaoyu Island like Dw

14、hen Diaoyu Island is,B,B,4Did you have a good time in Jining?(2015,濟(jì)寧) Come and have a look.My photos will show you _. Ahow was the trip Bwhy did we go there Chow we went there Dwhat the trip was like 5Excuse me,could you tell me _? In five minutes.(2015,蘇州) Ahow soon will the film begin Bhow soon t

15、he film will begin Chow long the film has been on Dhow long has the film been on,D,B,賓語從句必須是陳述句語序;賓語從句中的時態(tài)一般與主句中的時態(tài)保持一致,如果賓語從句表述的是客觀真理、自然現(xiàn)象時,不管主句的謂語動詞是什么時態(tài),賓語從句的謂語動詞一律使用一般現(xiàn)在時。,2. It seems a rock band plays there every evening.(From:Unit 3/Section A)似乎每天晚上都有一支搖滾樂隊在那里表演。,seem的用法,【題組訓(xùn)練】 .單項選擇。 1Lucy se

16、ems _today. Ahappying Bquietly Cangry Dangrily 2He seems _ tired. Ato feel Bfeel Cfeeling Dto feeling,C,A,3_ my brother loves this movie very much. AHe seems BIt seems that CHe seems to DIt seems to .改寫同義句,每空一詞。 1He seemed to have some good news to tell you. _ _ _ he had some good news to tell you.

17、2Bob seems to be sad these days. Bob _ _ these days.,B,It seemed that,seems sad,seem的用法: (1)“主語seem(to be)表語”,表語多為名詞或形容詞,以說明主語的特征或狀態(tài)。 (2)“主語seem不定式”,此句型中,seem與不定式一起構(gòu)成復(fù)合謂語。 (3)“It seemsthat從句”,其中it是形式主語,that引導(dǎo)主語從句。,3. Excuse me,could you please tell me where the nearest bank is?(From:Unit 3/Section A

18、)打擾了,您能告訴我最近的銀行在哪兒嗎?,有關(guān)問路的常用句型,【題組訓(xùn)練】 .單項選擇。 1Can you tell me _? Sure.He lives on Center Street.(2015,襄陽) Awhere does he live Bwhere he lives Cwhy he lives there Dwhat does he do 2Excuse me,could you please tell me _? Sure.Its about ten minutes walk.(2014,長沙) Ahow long it takes to go to the zoo Bhow

19、 far it is from here to the zoo Chow far is it from here to the zoo,B,B,3Excuse me,Sir._ is it from here to the nearest shopping mall? Well,only about five minutes walk.(2014,湖州) AHow often BHow long CHow far DHow soon 4Excuse me,could you tell me _? Go along this street until you see some buildings

20、 with golden roofs.(2014,煙臺) Ahow I can go to Tianning Temple(天寧寺) Bhow often you go to Tianning Temple Chow soon you will go to Tianning Temple Dhow many times you have been to Tianning Temple,C,A,.根據(jù)漢語完成句子。 1你能告訴我怎樣到銀行嗎? Could you please tell me _ _ _ get to the bank? 2你知道最近的圖書館離這多遠(yuǎn)? Do you know h

21、ow far _ _ library is from here? 3你能告訴我們廁所在哪嗎? Could you please tell me _ the restroom_?,how I can,the nearest,where,is,(1)在向他人問路時,一般先說Excuse me(勞駕;請問),既可以引起對方的注意,又顯得比較客氣。 (2)問路的常用句型: Excuse me,can (could) you tell me where the bookstore is/how I can get to the bookstore/how to get to the bookstore/

22、the way to the bookstore/where I can get a book? Which is the best/nearest way to get there? Is this the only way to get there? Would you please tell me if there is a bank near here? Is the zoo far from here?,4. Where do you need to make polite requests?(From:Unit 3/Section B)在哪些地方你需要禮貌地提出請求呢?,polit

23、e和不定式,【題組訓(xùn)練】 .單項選擇。 1Mr.Smith told his son _ the football match because of the exam.(2015,呼和浩特) Anot to watch Bto not watch Cnot watching Ddoesnt watch 2My parents didnt allow me _ to the party.(2015,天津) Ago Bto go Cgoes Dwent,A,B,3When you leave,please turn off the lights _ energy.(2015,泰安) Asave B

24、to save Csaving Dsaved 4My teachers often encourage me _ more friends but I find it difficult. Your teachers idea is right.The more friends you make,_ you will be.(2014,達(dá)州) Ato make,the more happy Bto make,happier Cmaking,the happier Dto make,the happier,B,D,5We advise parents _ their children at ho

25、me alone in order to keep them away from danger.(2015,廣東) Anot to leave Bnot leave Cleave Dto leave 6When you move somewhere new,the first thing for you is to find a place _(2015,涼山) Ato liveBliving inCto live in,A,C,.根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示寫出空缺處單詞的正確形式。 1Its very _to say “Thank you” when someone helps you.(2

26、015,廣州) 2Its _(polite) to stare at anyone or call loudly in public.(2015,臨沂) 3Talking loudly in a library,a museum,or a movie theater is _ (不禮貌的)(2014,黃岡) 4When the guest entered the hall,Mr.White stood up and greeted him _ (polite)(2014,淮安),polite,impolite,impolite,politely,(1)動詞不定式作定語時,通常位于被修飾的名詞或

27、代詞之后,與被修飾的詞語是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系。 (2)若做定語的不定式是不及物動詞,或者不定式所修飾的名詞或代詞是不定式動作的地點、工具等,則不定式后面必須加相應(yīng)的介詞,構(gòu)成的短語動詞相當(dāng)于及物動詞。 (3)polite是形容詞,意為“禮貌的;客氣的”,是英語中使用頻率較高的形容詞之一,在句中可用作定語或表語。 (4)polite的反義詞為impolite,意為“不禮貌的”,副詞形式為politely,在句中用作狀語。,5. As a small child,he seldom gave his parents any problems,and they were proud of him.(F

28、rom:Unit 4/Section B)作為一個小孩子,他很少給父母帶來麻煩,父母為他感到驕傲。,proud與pride,【題組訓(xùn)練】 .單項選擇。 1Mum,I did best in our group discussion today. Well done!I _ you.(2014,山西) Aam mad at Bam patient with Cam proud of,C,2My aunt is very _ her daughter who is a student at Beijing University. Atakes pride in Bpride in Cproud o

29、f Dproud at 3Lily won first prize in yesterdays dancing competition. Really?Then her mother must be _ her.(2014,襄陽) Amad at Bworried about Cinterested in Dproud of,C,D,4More and more people come to visit Mount Huangshan. Thats true.It has become the _ of Anhui.(2015,安徽) Apride Beffort Cpraise Dcoura

30、ge 5Li Na is good at tennis.She is my favorite player. Yes.Everyone in China is proud _ her.(2014,廣安) AofBforCwith,A,A,.根據(jù)漢語完成句子。 1中國越來越富強(qiáng)了,我們?yōu)樽鎳湴痢?Now China is richer and richer,we are _ _ our country. 2我們以張曉光,一名來自遼寧的宇航員而自豪。(2014,丹東) We _ Zhang Xiaoguang,an astronaut from Liaoning. 3今天我以學(xué)校為榮,明天學(xué)校以

31、我為傲。(2014,白銀) Today Im _ of my school and tomorrow my school will take _ in my success. 4他父親對他的事情感到自豪。(2014,煙臺) His father _ great _ in what he has done.,proud of,are proud of/take pride in,proud,pride,takes,pride,(1)proud是形容詞,意為“自豪的;驕傲的”,常用于短語be proud of,意為“為驕傲;感到自豪”。 (2)proud的名詞形式為pride,常用于短語take

32、pride in,意為“為感到驕傲”;也常用于短語be the pride of,意為“是的驕傲”。,6. information/news/message,【題組訓(xùn)練】 .單項選擇。 1Wheres Jack? Hes left a _ saying that he will be back in a minute.(2014,遵義) Amassage Bnews Cinformation 2_ about the sports meeting make us excited.(2015,安順) ANews BInformation CMessages DAdvice 3There are

33、millions of websites on the Internet and there _ a lot of useful _ on the websites.(2014,蘇州) Aare,informations Bare,information Cis,information Dis,informations,A,C,C,.選詞填空。,1I have a _ for you from my teacher. 2There is much new _ in this book. 3They were listening to the _ over the radio. 4Will yo

34、u take this _ to your brother?,message,information,news,message,6. Pardon me./Excuse me./Sorry.,【即時演練】 .單項選擇。 1My new iPhone was stolen when I took a bus yesterday. _(2014,黔西南) AIm sorry to hear that BIts doesnt matter CDont be silly CId love to 2May I speak to Tom?(2014,內(nèi)江) _,but Im afraid you have

35、 the wrong number. AYes,please BHold on CThis is Tom DSorry,A,D,3How can I get there? _? Sorry,I want to know the way to get there. APardon BSorry CExcuse DYes 4I have looked for my lovely dog everywhere but I still cant find it. _(2014,重慶) AGreat BGood idea CI dont think so DIm sorry to hear that 5

36、Im very sorry I am late.Too crowded in the street. _Better late than never.(2014,濰坊) AIts too bad. BBetter not. CTake it easy. DIt doesnt matter.,A,D,D,備考跟蹤訓(xùn)練,一、單項選擇。 1The supermarket is _ the bank and the bookstore. Aamong Bacross Cbetween Dfrom 2Im sorry to _ you,but could you give me a hand? Aoff

37、end Border Ctrouble Dbelieve 3If you behave _,others will think you are _ Apolite,polite Bpolite,politely Cpolitely,polite Dpolitely,politely,C,C,C,4Miss Li seems very happy. Thats because all of Toms answers are _ Awrong Bcorrect Cimpossible Dunpleasant 5I dont think it is good for young people to

38、_ too much time _ online. Aspend,chatting Btake,chatting Cspend,to chat Dcost,to chat 6Ive been old enough to take care of myself.Ill no longer _ my father. Akeep on Bhold on Cput on Ddepend on,B,A,D,7Excuse me.Could you tell me the way to the post office?I want to buy some _ Sure.Follow me,please.I

39、ll go there too. Astamps Bbooks Cfood Dflowers 8It sounds_to use “could you” than “can you” Apolite Bpolitely Cmore polite Dmore politely 9The extremely cold weather in America _ a lot of people to die. Acaused Bmade Cbrought Dstopped,A,C,A,10Jack saw them _ football when he passed by the playground

40、 yesterday. Aplayed Bplaying Cto play Dplay 11I cant tell when the house was built _,but it must be very old. Aexactly Bdifferently Cquickly Dsimply 12It _ fifteen years since I came to this school. Awas Bhas been Cwill be Dbe,B,A,B,13_ theyre a little expensive,_ Ill take them. AEven though,but BEv

41、en though,/ CIf,but DBecause,/ 14How was the weather there today? Sunny,but cloudy _ Ain time Bon time Call the time Dfrom time to time 15Are you afraid of _ at home,Linda? No,Ive grown up. Aalone Bbeing alone Clonely Dbeing lonely,B,D,B,二、完形填空。(2015,資陽) A woman was waiting for her flight(航班) at an

42、airport. She bought a bag of cookies,found a place to _16_ and took out her _17_She started to read and _18_ noticed that a man,sitting beside her,took a cookie from her _19_She just _20_ not to see this.So she ate the cookies quickly and at the same time watched how the shameless _21_ was stealing

43、her cookies.She thought to herself,“If I wasnt such a(n) _22_ person,I would hit him in the eye.” When only one cookie was _23_,she looked with interest and _24_ what he would do.He smiled,took the _25_ cookie and broke it in half.She thought,“This guy is so impolite,he didnt even show any _26_!”,Af

44、ter her flight was called,the woman _27_ her baggage(行李) and headed to the gate.She took her seat in the _28_,and started to look for her book,which was almost complete.As she reached her baggage,she gasped (喘氣) with _29_,as there was an unopened bag of cookies.A terrible thought crossed her mind,“I

45、f my cookie bag is here,the other one was his and he just tried to _30_.”She realized that she was the impolite one,but it was too late to say sorry to him.,( )16.A.standBsitClieDwalk ( )17.A.book Bphone Cticket Dwallet ( )18.A.proudly Bhardly Creally Dsuddenly ( )19.A.box Bhand Cbag Dseat ( )20.A.t

46、ried Bpreferred Choped Dmeant ( )21.A.pilot Bworker Cthief Dwaiter ( )22.A.right Bnice Cspecial Dold ( )23.A.left Beaten Cbought Dstolen ( )24.A.planned Basked Cfound Dwondered,B,A,D,C,A,C,B,A,D,( )25.A.big Bfirst Csmall Dlast ( )26.A.interest Bthanks Ccourage Dpleasure ( )27.A.posted Bopened Ccolle

47、cted Dforgot ( )28.A.hall Bairport Cplane Dcar ( )29.A.surprise Bhappiness Csadness Dpain ( )30.A.save Btake Csell Dshare,D,B,C,C,A,D,三、閱讀理解。(2015,襄陽) Some people have a very poor sense of direction.Unluckily,I am one of them.I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next

48、time. When I was a little girl,I never dared to ask strangers the way.And so I used to walk around in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to. Now,I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions,but I often receive helpless or even wrong information.So I try to av

49、oid giving people wrong directions.If anyone ever asks me the way somewhere,I would say,“Sorry,I am a stranger here.”,Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man.He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building.I gave him my usual reply.But just as I walked on only a few steps.I

50、realized that he had asked the way to my office building.However,I had no time to turn back and look for him.I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didnt want to keep him waiting. When I just got to my office,the secretary(秘書) showed in the man who had asked me for directions.Imagine

51、how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight.,31The writer always refuses to give people directions because _ Ashe is a stranger to the city Bshe doesnt know the people Cshe has no time to help others Dshes afraid of giving wrong direction 32A man stopped

52、the writer on the way to _ Asell her something Bask her the time Cmake friends with her Dask for the direction 33The Friendship Building is the place where the writer _ Alives Bstudies Cworks Dteaches,D,D,C,34The word “embarrassed” in the paragraph means “_” A尷尬 B困惑 C激動 D拮據(jù) 35Which of the following

53、is TRUE according to the passage?_ AThe writer is too shy to give others directions. BThe writer has a very poor sense of direction. CThe writer never got lost when she was young. DThe man was quite nervous when he saw the writer.,A,B,四、詞匯運用。 A)根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫單詞完成句子。 36Living in the city is very _ (方便的)

54、but the cost is high. 37Dont tell strangers about your _ (私人的) information online. 38Mary is afraid of giving a _(講話) in public. 39To protect the environment,she _ (極少) drives to work. 40In _(總的),he is a hardworking boy.,convenient,private/personal,speech,seldom,general,B)用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 41Could you please give me some _ (suggest) on how to learn English well? 42The old should be spoken to _(polite) 43England and France are both _ (Europe) countries. 44Can you tell me _ (exact) what has happened?

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