Unit 1 Lesson 1 May I Go to Beijing課件2.pptx

1、Unit 1 Lesson 1 May I go to Beijing?,Our capital Beijing is a beautiful scenery. It has very old and famous buildings. Such as the longest wall in the world the Great Wall,TianAnMens Square, Place Museum, the summer Place and Temple of Heaven and so on. It has many parks here, too. Such as Xiangshan

2、 Park and Beihai Park. They are beautiful, too. Welcome to Beijing. Enjoy yourself.,The Imperial Palace The Imperial Palace, also known as the Forbidden City, is located in the center of Beijing City, 1 km north from the Tiananmen Square, right opposite the south gate of Jingshan Mountain. Outside t

3、he Imperial Palace lies a moat, on the inner side of which theres the city wall whose perimeter is 3 km with a height of nearly 10 meters. The wall has one gate on each side: the Meridian Gate to the south, the Shenwu Gate to the north, the Donghua Gate to the east and the Xihua Gate to the west; be

4、sides, therere four exquisitely carved unique turrets standing at each corner of the wall.,1.故宮 故宮又名紫禁城，位于北京市中心、天安門廣場(chǎng)北1km，景山南門對(duì)面。故宮外圍是一條護(hù)城河，河內(nèi)是周長(zhǎng)3km、高近10米的城墻，城墻四面都有門，南有午門，北有神武門，東有東華門，西有西華門；城墻四角還聳立著4座角樓，造型別致，玲瓏剔透。,2. The Temple of Heaven Located in southern Beijing City, the Temple of Heaven is the p

5、lace where the emperors of Ming and Qing Dynasties worshiped Heaven and prayed for bumper crops. The Temple of Heaven is comprised of the Circular Mound Altar and the Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests, and therere two walls, the inner one and the outer one, surrounding the Temple of Heaven. With nort

6、h wall being circular and the south one square as it intersects with the east and west walls at right angles, theyre given the name “the Heaven and Earth Walls”, representing Heaven and Earth, for in ancient China, people believed that Heaven was round and Earth was square.,2.天壇公園 天壇位于北京城南端，是明清兩代皇帝祭

7、祀天地之神和祈禱五谷豐收的地方。天壇包括圜丘和祈谷二壇，圍墻分內(nèi)外兩層，呈回字形。北圍墻為弧圓形，南圍墻與東西墻成直角相交，為方形。這種南方北圓，通稱“天地墻”，象征古代“天圓地方”之說。,3.The Ming Tombs Situated at the south foot of the Tianshou Mountain in Changping District which is about 50 km away from the city center, the Ming Tombs are the graves of the 13 emperors of Ming Dynasty a

8、fter the capital of Ming Dynasty was moved from Nanjing to Beijing. Its a unified entirety composed by 13 independent tombs. Every tomb was built in the front of a mountain, but their sizes are quite different from each other. Theres at least a distance of 0.5 km and 8 km at most between each two to

9、mbs.,明十三陵 明十三陵是明朝遷都北京后13位皇帝的墓葬群，位于昌平區(qū)天壽山南麓，距市區(qū)約50km。明十三陵由13個(gè)獨(dú)立的陵墓組成為一個(gè)統(tǒng)一的整體。每座陵墓分別建于一座山前，陵墓規(guī)格大同小異，陵與陵之間少至0.5km，多至8km。已開放的景點(diǎn)有長(zhǎng)陵、定陵、昭陵和神道（神路）。,4.The Fragrant Hill Park The Fragrant Hill Park is located in western suburbs of Beijing. The main peak is commonly known as “devilishly hard to achieve” with

10、a altitude of 557 meters. The maple leaves in Fragrant Hill is known at home and abroad. In 1986, it was rated as one view of the “Sixteen Sights of New Beijing”, and became the most charming autumn scenery in Beijing. In late autumn (from the middle of October to the middle of November), millions of the visitors gather in the Fr