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1、Unit 5 Vocabulary,1.reach,vt. (1) The conflict has now reached a new level of intensity.,沖突達(dá)到了新的激烈程度。,increase to,練習(xí): 白天的氣溫可以達(dá)到40攝氏度。,Daytime temperatures can reach 40。,(2)to achieve a particular aim: to reach a conclusion/decision/verdict/compromise,得出結(jié)論;作出決定;裁決;妥協(xié),vi.(5)She reached inside her bag
2、for a pen.,(3)Do you know where I can reach him?,to communicate with sb, esp by phone,(4)Through television and radio we are able to reach a wider audience.,to be seen or heard by sb,to stretch your hand towards sth in order to touch it or pick it up,(6)The church needs to find new ways of reaching
3、out to young people.,to show sb that you want to help them,03,n.(7) Cleaning fluids should be kept out of the reach of children.,the distance over which you can stretch your arms to touch sth.,(8)Victory is now out of her reach.,the limit to which sb/sth,(9)the upper/lower reach of the Nile,a straig
4、ht section of water between two bends on a river,(10) within easy reach of the sth 很接近;靠近,這房子距離學(xué)校和體育設(shè)施很近。,The house is within easy reach of schools and sports facilities.,2.distinguish v.,(1)to recognize the difference between two people or things:,distinguish between A and B/ distinguish A from B,明
5、辯是非:,distinguish between right and wrong,很難區(qū)分一堆孿生雙胞胎誰是誰。,It is hard to distinguish one twin from the other.,(2)to be a characteristic that makes two people,animals or things different,be distinguished from,EG: What was it that distinguished her from her classmates?,(3)to be able to see or hear sth:,
6、I could not distinguish her words, but she sound agitated.,(4)to do sth so well that people notice and admire you:,distinguish oneself,She distinguished herself by her coolness and bravery.,a distinguished novelist,3.inspect vt.,(1)to look closely at sth/sb, especially to check that everything is sa
7、tisfactory,老師走來走去檢查他們的作業(yè)。,The teacher walked around inspecting theri work.,要確保在簽收貨物之前進(jìn)行檢驗。,Make sure that you inspect the goods before signing for them.,(2)to officially visit a school;factory etc. in order to check that rules are bing obeyed and that standards are acceptable,檢查;查看;審視,視察,eg: Word ca
8、me that a tycoon would come to inspect our school.,inspector n. 視察員;巡視員 inspectorate n. 檢查團(tuán),4.concern v/n.,(1)to affect sb; to involve sb 影響;涉及,EG:Dont interfere in what doesnt concern you.,The loss was a tragedy for all concerned.這損失對有關(guān)各方來說都是極大的不幸。,Where our childrens education is concerned, no com
9、promise is acceptable.,練習(xí):事情涉及到的每個人都要做出一些解釋。,The individuals concerned should have some explaining to do.,(2)to be about sth. 與.有關(guān),be concerned with sth 與.有關(guān),練習(xí):這本書有關(guān)人性的脆弱。,This book is concerned with the weakness of humanity.,這個故事有關(guān)一個女性成功奮斗。,The story is concerned with a females striving to succeed
10、.,v.,(3)to worry sb 讓某人擔(dān)憂.,讓我擔(dān)心的是我們對事態(tài)的變化缺乏準(zhǔn)備。,What concerns me is that we lack preparation for the change.,(4)to take an interest in sth.,be concerned about/with sth 對.關(guān)注;對.有興趣,eg: They were more concerned with how the other women had dressed than in what the speaker was saying.,n.,(1) concern abou
11、t/for/over sth. 對.的擔(dān)心,There is a growing concern about violence on television. 人們對電視上的暴力內(nèi)容日漸憂慮。,報告表達(dá)了對失業(yè)率居高不下的憂慮。,The report expressed concern over continuing high employment rate.,(2) peoples concern for their children 父母對子女的關(guān)愛,concerning prep. 關(guān)于,他問了幾個關(guān)于有關(guān)公司前途的問題。,He asked several questions concer
12、ning the future of the company.,所有涉及兒童的案件均由兒童特別法庭審理。,All the cases concerning children are dealt with in a speical childrens court.,mit,(1)to do sth wrong or illegal,to commit murder 犯兇殺罪,大多數(shù)的罪行都是年輕人犯下的。,Most crimes are committed by young men.,(2)to commit suicide 自殺,(3)to promise sincerely that you
13、 will definitely do sth,The President is committed to reforming health care. Borrowers should think carefully before committing themselves to taking out a loan.,be committed to doing commit oneself to doing 承諾做.保證做.,He committed himself to serving the people all his life. 他把他的一生都獻(xiàn)給了服務(wù)人民這項事業(yè)中.,commitment n.,1.a promise: 承諾,2.the willingness to work hard and give your energy and time to a job or an activity 奉獻(xiàn);投入;
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