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1、初中英語(yǔ)同義詞組1. arrive in/at=get to=reachI arrived at the airport at 10.=I reach the airport at 10.注意這里不能用arrive in2. be fine=be well=be OKIm fine=Im well.=Im OK.3. be from=come fromHe is from China.=He comes from China.4. be in=be at homeHe is in.=He is at home.同理:be out= be not at home5. be full of=be

2、filled withThe bottle is full of orange.=The bottle is filled with orange.6. be late for=come late forIm sorry, Im late for the meeting.=Im sorry, I come late for the meeting.7. be on a visit to= visitHe is on a visit to China. = He is visiting China.8. be able to=canHe was able to ride a bike at th

3、e age of 5.=He could ride a bike when he was 5.9. be away=be out=be not at home如410. be busy doing sth.=be busy with sth.He is busy doing his homework.=He is busy with his homework.11. be pleased=be glad=be happyThe coach was pleased with their performance.=The coach was glad with their performance.

4、=The coach was happy with their performance.12. buy sb. Sth.=buy sth. to sbMy mother bought me a book.=My mother bought a book to me.13. be up=get upBe up, Tom!=Get up, Tom.14. catch up with=keep up withI can catch up with others.=I can keep up with others.15. catch a bus=take a busCan I catch a bus

5、?/Can I take a bus?16. catch a cold=have a coldOh, no! Youve caught a cold.=Oh, no! Youve had a cold.17. come into=step intoHe came into the classroom.=He stepped into the classroom18. come down=get downCome down! Thats dangerous.=Get down! Thats dangerous.19. do well in=be good atHe does well in sw

6、imming.=He is good at swimming.20. do the shopping=go shoppingIll do the shopping.=Ill go shopping.21. drop off=get off22. enjoy doing sth.=like doing sth.I enjoy reading.=I like reading.23. have a good time=enjoy oneselfWe had a good time at the party.=We enjoyed ourselves at the party.24. fall dow

7、n=fall offI fell down.=I fell off the bike.25. get the telephone=answer the telephoneI got the telephone.= I answered the telephone.26. give sb.sth.=give sth.to sb.見1227. give sb.the message=give the message to sb.見1228. give sb. a talk=give a talk to sb.見1229. give a concert=have a concertThey gave

8、 a concert.=They had a concert.30. get on well with sb.=be good toI got on well with my neighbors=Im good to my neighbors.31. givea call=givea ringI gave a call to you.=I give you a ring.32. go down=go along33. go for a swim=go swimming34. go on doing sth.=go on with sth.35. go up=go along36. go to

9、sleep=get to sleep=fall asleep37. have a look (at)=look at38. have a swim=go swimming39. have got=have40. hear from=receive a letter from=have a letter from=get a letter from41. help sb with sth=help sb to do sth42. hold a meeting=have a meeting43. hold on=wait a minute44. hurry up=be quick45. knock

10、 at=knock on46. last fromto=be fromto47. like doing sth=like to do sth48. look out=be careful49. love to do sth=like to do sth50. make up ones mind to do=set ones mind to do51. pay for=spend on52. preferto=like better than53. ring up=call sb54. send for sb=ask sb to come55. show sb sth=show sth to s

11、b56. take care of=look after57. take exercise=do sport58. take a message=leave a message59. think about=think of60. teach oneself=learn all by oneself61. turn off=turn down62. turn right at thecrossing=take the turning on the right63. walk on=go on64. walk to=go to on foot65. walk along=go along66.

12、at school=in the school67. a lot of=lots of68. a lot=very much69. a quarter past two=two fifteen70. at times=sometimes71. at last=in the end=finally72. a bit=a little=a few73. a moment ago=just now74. at once=right now75. at noon=in the middle of a day76. at that moment=at that time=just then77. at

13、the moment=at the same time78. at the doctors=in the doctors office79. all over the world=across the world=around the world=in the world80. a moment later=later on81. after a while=a moment later82. all the same=all the time83. as soon as possible=as quick as possible84. in line=in a queue85. in the

14、 southern part of=in the south of86. in the day=in the daytime87. much of China=many places of China88. more than=over89. no longer=notany longer=no more=not any more90. not far from=near to91. North China=the north of China92. of course=certainly93. plenty of=quite a few=a lot of=lots of=large numb

15、er of=a great many of=a good deal of94. two and a half years=two years and a half 同義句復(fù)習(xí)1.He always gets to school early. = He never gets to school late.2.Maybe the kid is healthy. = The kid may be healthy.3.Although I have healthy habits, I am not very healthy. = I have a healthy habits, but Im not

16、very healthy.4.Whats wrong with him? = Whats the matter with him? = Whats the trouble with him?5.Theres something wrong with his bike. = Something is wrong with his bike. = His bike is broken.6.Studying math is difficult. = Its difficult to study math.7.She got to school by bus. = She takes a bus to

17、 get to school.We went home on foot. = We walked home.8.It took me 25 minutes to go there by bus. = I spent 25 minutes going there by bus. = Its 25 minutes bus ride .9.Nancy spent 8 dollars on the sweater. = Nancy bought the sweater for 8 dollars. = Nancy paid 8 dollars for the sweater. = The sweate

18、r cost Nancy 8 dollars10.Lily and Lucy look the same. = Lily looks like Luy.11.Both girls go to lot of parties. = Each of the girls goes to lots of parties.12. He is too young to go to school. = He is so young that he cant go to school. = He isnt old enough to go to school.13.My sister began to sing

19、 when she was 2 years old. = My sister began to sing t the age of 2.14.They need two more books.= They need another two books.15.Not all the students enjoy listening to the music. = All the students dont enjoy listening to the music. = Some of the students enjoy listening to the music.16. They are g

20、oing to Shanghai tomorrow. = They are leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.17. Why dont you make him a card. = Why not make him a card? = Let us make him a card. = How about making him a card? = Shall we make him a card?18. They went to school and didnt have breakfast yesterday morning. = They went to school without having breakfast

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