2020版高考英語總復(fù)習(xí)高考提能練（十二）（含解析）外研版必修2.docx

高考提能練(十二) Module 6Films and TV Programmes.閱讀理解2019江西聯(lián)考 In 2014 my best friends mother died of cancer. It was a tragedy, but as usual, Alice, my mother, used her power of healing and got his family back on their feet. If you asked my friends about my mother, they would say, “That woman has a heart of gold.” I agree one hundred percent.I think the reason why she is such a wonderful person is that the Holy Spirit lives within her. She is very holy and has persuaded me to go to church with her every Sunday.About six years ago my mom decided to pursue her lifelong goal of becoming a teacher. She knew it would be hard work raising three kids, doing housework and studying at the same time. However, she believed it would pay off. What my mother didnt realize was that not all things pay off in this unfair world. After four hard years of school, she graduated on a warm spring day. It was unbelievable. My aunt drove up from Virginia to celebrate this fantastic day. It was the first time I had ever cried about being happy.Its strange how fast a life can change. Two months later, the unpredictable happened. My mother was diagnosed with multiple sclerosis (多發(fā)性硬化癥). I could not believe this could happen after all the good she had done for people. I was very confused and cried every day. My faith in God just disappeared and so did my moms dream of becoming a teacher.Then, I decided I must move on with my life and accept the fact that she might never get better. Since my decision, I have become more mature, responsible and active in school and work. Through the years I have always been able to change negative situations into positive ones. Im happy with my life now.體裁：記敘文題材：日常生活主題：母親的影響【語篇解讀】本文主要講述了樂觀、積極上進(jìn)的母親影響作者的故事?！倦y句分析】I think the reason why she is such a wonderful person is that the Holy Spirit lives within her.分析：本句是一個復(fù)合句。why引導(dǎo)定語從句，在從句中作原因狀語，修飾先行詞reason；that引導(dǎo)表語從句，在從句中不作句子成分。譯文：我認(rèn)為她是這樣一個優(yōu)秀的人的原因是圣靈住在她的內(nèi)心。1Which of the following can best describe Alice?AHonest. BHelpful.CGreedy. DUnconcerned.答案與解析：B考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段第二句“It was a tragedy, but as usual, Alice, my mother, used her power of healing and got his family back on their feet”可知，母親樂于幫助他人，故選B項。2What else did Alice have to do when studying?ADrive a car and go to church.BTeach students and raise kids.CDo housework and teach at school.DLook after children and keep house.答案與解析：D考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段第二句“She knew it would be hard work raising three kids, doing housework and studying at the same time”可知，母親在學(xué)習(xí)的同時還要照顧孩子、做家務(wù)，選D。3According to the text, the authors mother _.Arecovered from illnessBno longer had faith in GodCdidnt realize her dream as a teacherDchanged negative situations into positive ones unwillingly答案與解析：C考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段最后一句“My faith in God just disappeared and so did my moms dream of becoming a teacher”可知，母親因為患病，成為教師的夢想就破滅了，故選C。4Which of the following is the best title for the text?AFighting Against Kinds of DiseasesBMother Gave Me Life ExperienceCBelief in God Brought Me Good LuckDHow to Become a Responsible and Active Man答案與解析：B考查標(biāo)題判斷。根據(jù)文章的整體理解可推知，本文主要講述了樂觀的母親對作者的積極影響，使作者成為一個積極面對生活的人，故選B。.完形填空2019安徽省重點(diǎn)中學(xué)盟校聯(lián)考Earlier this year, I created the Gustine Traveling Library. I _1_ an old ice cream cart into a _2_ library. I hoped to get kids outside, reading books again instead of staying inside all day playing on _3_ equipment.When I first started the _4_， I had about 100 books. Now, after seven months, I have received over 2,000 _5_ books, and I travel to neighboring cities in California.One day I was in a park in Gustine, and a little girl saw my cart. She ran up, _6_ it was an ice cream cart, and was _7_ when I told her it held books. She began to read the books. Then her parents called her，and the little girl started to _8_ to me the book that had a cartoon character Elmo on the cover _9_. When I told her she was allowed to keep it, she cried out with _10_， “Mom, I got Elmo！” That experience inspires me to keep _11_ the Traveling Library so more kids can enjoy reading great books. I am now helping other towns in California _12_ their own traveling libraries.The Traveling Library has been acknowledged by famous _13_. Former President George Bush sent _14_ letters and photos of him to the Library for its _15_ to helping others. President Trump _16_ an award to my hometown in honor of my _17_ with the Traveling Library this fall.I use the Traveling Library as an _18_ set to youth if I can create something out of a rundown ice cream cart, then so can you! You can make a _19_ by donating books, helping youth love reading or doing other _20_ jobs.體裁：記敘文題材：日常生活主題：創(chuàng)建流動圖書館【語篇解讀】作者講述了自己創(chuàng)建流動圖書館的經(jīng)歷及體會。1A.translated BtransportedCtransplanted Dtransformed答案與解析：D“我”把一臺舊的冰激凌小推車改裝成了一個流動圖書館。transform意為“使改變外觀(或性質(zhì))”，符合語境。2A.food BportableCdrink Dchangeable答案與解析：Bportable在此意為“可移動的”，符合語境。3A.artistic BauthenticCelectronic Ddynamic答案與解析：C“我”希望讓孩子們出來讀讀書，而不是整天待在室內(nèi)玩電子設(shè)備。electronic“電子的”，符合語境。artistic“藝術(shù)的”；authentic“真正的，真實的”；dynamic“動力的”。4A.project BeventCitem Dcourse答案與解析：Aproject意為“項目，工程”，符合語境。5A.rejected BusedCdonated Dcollected答案與解析：C“我”收到了2 000多本捐贈(donated)的書。reject“拒絕”；use“使用”。6A.hoping BpretendingCthinking Dfinding答案與解析：C她以為(thinking)這是一臺賣冰激凌的小推車，當(dāng)“我”告訴她車?yán)镅b的是書的時候，她很吃驚(surprised)。7A.disappointed BsurprisedCembarrassed Dconfused答案與解析：B參見上題解析。8A.hand back Bpay backChold back Dcall back答案與解析：Ahand back“歸還”，符合語境。pay back“償還，報答”；hold back“控制，阻礙”；call back“給回電話”。9A.doubtfully BdeliberatelyCunexpectedly Dunwillingly答案與解析：D根據(jù)語境可知，小女孩不情愿地(unwillingly)把書還給“我”。doubtfully“懷疑地”；deliberately“故意地”；unexpectedly“出人意料地”。10A.regret BshockCjoy Dfear答案與解析：C當(dāng)“我”告訴這個小女孩她可以拿走這本書時，她高興(joy)地喊了起來。11A.expanding BupdatingCchanging Dpromoting答案與解析：A根據(jù)下文中的“so more kids can enjoy reading great books”可知，本空應(yīng)選A項，expand意為“擴(kuò)展，拓展”，符合語境。update“更新，使現(xiàn)代化”。12A.settle down Bput outCtake over Dset up答案與解析：D“我”現(xiàn)在正幫助加利福尼亞的其他城鎮(zhèn)建立它們自己的流動圖書館。set up“建立”，符合語境。13A.politicians BmillionairesClibrarians Dscholars答案與解析：A本段所舉的兩個例子都涉及美國總統(tǒng)，故選politicians“政治家”?！疽族e分析】此題易誤選C項，考生認(rèn)為librarians與圖書館關(guān)系密切，但是后面所舉例子與librarians(圖書管理員)無關(guān)，故排除C項。14A.famous BcopiedCsigned Dprivate答案與解析：C美國前總統(tǒng)布什給圖書館寄來了親筆簽名(signed)信和照片。15A.attention BdevotionCpurpose Drelation答案與解析：Bdevotion意為“奉獻(xiàn)，忠誠，專心，熱心”，符合語境。16A.received BmadeCpresented Dshared答案與解析：Cpresent an award to.意為“給頒獎”，符合語境。receive“接到”；share“分享”。17A.service BconnectionCcommunication Dagreement答案與解析：Aservice在此是“服務(wù)”之意，符合語境。connection“聯(lián)系”；communication“交流”；agreement“同意”。18A.excuse BexerciseCexperience Dexample答案與解析：D“我”用“我”創(chuàng)建的流動圖書館作為給年輕人樹立的一個榜樣(example)如果“我”能從一臺破舊的冰激凌小推車中創(chuàng)造出什么東西來，那么你也能！19A.difference BpromiseCdecision Dchoice答案與解析：Amake a difference“有影響，起作用”。20A.voluntary BfunnyCacademic Dsimple答案與解析：Avoluntary意為“自愿的，志愿的”，符合語境。academic“學(xué)術(shù)的”；simple“簡單的”。.語法填空2019東北三省四市一模The lion is a special animal to Chinese people. A pair of stone lions, a male and a female, are _1_ (common) seen in front of the gates of Chinese traditional buildings.The lion _2_ (regard) as the king in the animal world so it represents power. The stone lions are also used to indicate the ranks of _3_(official)It is interesting to note that China had no lions originally. The earliest stone lions were sculpted _4_ the beginning of the Eastern Han (25 220 AD) with _5_ introduction of Buddhism into ancient China. In the Buddhist faith, the lion, _6_ can protect the truth and keep off evils, is considered a holy animal of nobleness and dignity. In Chinese folk tales, the lion has become a symbol of _7_(brave), power and good luck.It was also popular _8_ (decorate) bridges with sculpted stone lions for the same reason. The _9_ (well) known of all is the Lugou Bridge(also as Marco Polo Bridge), _10_ (build) from 1189 to 1192. A famous proverb says，“The stone lions on the Lugou Bridge are countless.”體裁：說明文題材：文化主題：中國石獅【語篇解讀】獅子對中國人來說是一種特殊的動物。本文主要介紹了中國的石獅。1答案與解析：commonly考查副詞。修飾動詞應(yīng)用副詞，故用commonly。2答案與解析：is regarded考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。此處介紹的是一般情況，故用一般現(xiàn)在時，又因lion與regard是被動關(guān)系，故用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。3答案與解析：officials考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)空前的ranks of可知，用可數(shù)名詞official的復(fù)數(shù)形式。4答案與解析：at考查介詞。at the beginning of“在的開始”是固定搭配。5答案與解析：the考查冠詞。根據(jù)句中的of Buddhism可知此處是特指，應(yīng)該用定冠詞the。6答案與解析：which考查非限制性定語從句。the lion是先行詞，空處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語。7答案與解析：bravery考查名詞。根據(jù)空前的介詞of和下文的power and good luck可知，此處用名詞。8答案與解析：to decorate考查非謂語動詞。It isadj.to do sth.為固定用法，句中的It為形式主語，后面的不定式是真正的主語?！局R儲備】It isadj. (for sb.) to do sth.為固定句式(It為形式主語，后面的不定式是真正的主語)。如：It is difficult for you to deal with the problem.對你來說很難處理這個問題。9答案與解析：best考查最高級。根據(jù)常識，其中有石獅的最出名的橋是盧溝橋。此處為“the最高級in/of”結(jié)構(gòu)，用于三個以上的人或物之間的比較。10答案與解析：built考查非謂語動詞。the Lugou Bridge與build是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，故用過去分詞作定語，相當(dāng)于非限制性定語從句which was built from 1189 to 1192。.書面表達(dá)2019合肥第三次質(zhì)量檢測假定你是李華，你的美國網(wǎng)友Tom得知你所在的社區(qū)正在開展“美麗社區(qū)”創(chuàng)建活動，他對生活垃圾的處理很感興趣。請你用英語給他寫封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1智能垃圾箱的使用(定位和分類功能等)；2其意義和個人感受。注意：1詞數(shù)100左右；2可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。_【范文賞讀】Dear Tom, Im so glad to hear that you are interested in dealing with the household garbage. Luckily, our community is holding a creative activity called “Beautiful Community”. And the f