河北省高陽縣2018_2019學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語上學(xué)期期末考試試卷.docx

河北省高陽縣2018-2019學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語上學(xué)期期末考試試卷卷(選擇題)注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考號(hào)、學(xué)校填在答題卡上。2.答卷時(shí),每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,答在試卷上無效。筆試部分V.單項(xiàng)選擇選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.”I must get to school early tomorrow!” The girl said to _.A. himselfB. herselfC. myselfD. yourself【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：“明天我必須早點(diǎn)去上學(xué)！”女孩自言自語?？疾榉瓷泶~。A. himself他自己；B. herself她自己；C. myself我自己；D. yourself你自己，你們自己。根據(jù)主語the girl（女孩）可知填herself；選B。2.Would you like something to drink?Some _, please.A. biscuitsB. coffeeC. breadD. oranges【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：-你想喝點(diǎn)什么嗎？-請(qǐng)給我來點(diǎn)咖啡。考查名詞辨析。A. biscuits餅干；B. coffee咖啡；C. bread面包；D. oranges桔子。結(jié)合句意可知填coffee；選B。3.My teacher advises us _ more English movies to improve our listening skills.A. watchB. watchingC. to watchD. watches【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：-我的老師建議我們多看些英語電影以提高聽力?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。短語advise sb. to do sth.：建議某人做某事；結(jié)合句意可知填to watch；選C。4.Your daughter is much _ now.Yes, the pants she wore last year are all too short for her.A. olderB. prettierC. smarterD. taller【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：-你女兒現(xiàn)在高多了。-是的，她去年穿的褲子對(duì)她來說都太短了?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。A. older年紀(jì)較大的，較老的；B. prettier更漂亮的；C. smarter更聰明；D. taller更高。根據(jù)下文“是的，她去年穿的褲子對(duì)她來說都太短了”可知上文是“你女兒現(xiàn)在高多了。”結(jié)合句意可知選D。5.I cant get _ the door because there are too many people standing here.A. overB. pastC. acrossD. through【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：我不能通過這扇門，因?yàn)檫@里站著太多人了?？疾榻樵~辨析。A. over通過，越過，指從比較高的障礙物的一邊到達(dá)另一邊（像穿過高山、籬笆、跨欄等），從事物的上方通過； B. past經(jīng)過，指從某物的旁邊經(jīng)過；C. across橫穿，越過，指在一定范圍內(nèi)從一邊到另一邊，從事物表面穿過；D. through指從某物的內(nèi)部空間穿過（像穿過窗戶、沙漠、森林等）。從門通過，指從門內(nèi)部通過，故填through；選D。6._ father is at the top of the mountain. He is waving his hand.A. Bob and LynnB. Bob and LynnsC. Bobs and LynnD. Bobs and Lynns【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：鮑勃和林恩的父親在山頂上。他正在揮手。考查名詞所有格。Bob and Lynns father：鮑勃和林恩的父親，指鮑勃和林恩兩人有共同的父親；Bobs and Lynns fathers：鮑勃的父親和林恩的父親，他們的父親不是同一個(gè)人，Bobs and Lynns修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。結(jié)合句意可知填Bob and Lynns；選B。7._ is it from the grocery store to your home?Three blocks.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：-從雜貨店到你家有多遠(yuǎn)？-三個(gè)街區(qū)?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。A. How long多久，多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，詢問做某事做了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，就for+時(shí)間段提問，用how long；B. How soon多久，多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，詢問從現(xiàn)在起再過多久做某事，就in+時(shí)間段提問，用how soon；C. How often：多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間一次，多久一次，詢問做某事的頻度；D. How far多遠(yuǎn)，詢問到某地的距離。根據(jù)回答“-三個(gè)街區(qū)遠(yuǎn)?！笨芍儐柧嚯x，問句是“從雜貨店到你家有多遠(yuǎn)？”故填How far；選D。8.Im sorry you _ the wonderful football game. It was just over.A. missB. lostC. have missedD. have lost【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：很遺憾你錯(cuò)過了精彩的足球比賽。它剛剛結(jié)束?？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和動(dòng)詞辨析。A. miss錯(cuò)過，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；B. lost失去，丟掉，一般過去時(shí)；C. have missed現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；D. have lost現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)下文“它剛剛結(jié)束?！笨芍板e(cuò)過比賽發(fā)生在過去”，可知此句時(shí)態(tài)使用一般過去時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)（強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)現(xiàn)在影響）。miss：錯(cuò)過，miss the wonderful football game：錯(cuò)過了精彩的足球比賽；lost：失去，lose的過去式，lost the game：輸?shù)舯荣?。根?jù)下文“它剛剛結(jié)束?！笨芍澳沐e(cuò)過了精彩的足球比賽”；結(jié)合句意和選項(xiàng)可知填have missed；選C。9.What are you going to do tonight?I _ go to a bakery to buy some yummy treats, but Im not sure.A. mustB. shouldC. mightD. would【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：-你今晚要做什么？-我可能去面包店買些好吃東西，但我不確定?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。A. must必須，一定；B. should應(yīng)該；C. might可以，可能；D. would將要，會(huì)。must、may和might可以表示肯定推測(cè)，must表示的可能性最大，意思是“一定，準(zhǔn)是”，語氣較肯定，較有把握；may和might表示的可能性較小，意思是“可能，也許”，might不是過去式，它的語氣更委婉，表達(dá)的可能性比may還小。根據(jù)下文“但我不確定”可知可能性較小，故填might；選C。10.Dont worry. Jim will call you when he _ in Beijing.A. arriveB. will arriveC. arrivesD. arrived【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：別擔(dān)心。吉姆到北京后會(huì)給你打電話?？疾榫渥訒r(shí)態(tài)。A. arrive一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；B. will arrive一般將來時(shí)；C. arrives一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，三單形式；D. arrived一般過去時(shí)。When引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，主句使用一般將來時(shí)，從句使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，本句主語he第三人稱單數(shù)，可知謂語動(dòng)詞使用單數(shù)，故填arrives；選C。.完形填空閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Alex was a giraffe who lived in a zoo with his mum, dad and other giraffe friends. As Alex grew, he _11_ his neck was much shorter than the others. He began to get_12_. But his mother told him that he was special. She said it did not matter how short or long his neck was.Alex tried not to think about his short _13_. But as his friends grew taller and taller, his neck _14_ short. Sometimes the other giraffes _15_ him, but his parents told him not to worry. They said that he should be happy with himself the way he was. He tried, but he could not even play in some giraffe sports. He was just too _16_.One day, one of the zoo workers came and took Alex away. Alex was scared. Would he have to leave the zoo just _17_ he didnt have a long neck? The zoo worker calmed (使平靜)Alex down and gave him some food. He felt _18_Then he led Alex into another area of the zoo.Soon mum and dad came to see Alex. “I told you that you were special,” his mother said. “The zoo has made a place just for _19_ because so many people want to see how special you are!” She was right. Visitors pointed to him and screamed(尖叫)_20_. They looked happy to see something so special at the zoo.11. A. wonderedB. foundC. hopedD. agreed12. A. powerfulB. interestedC. energeticD. worried13. A. legB. tailC. neckD. nose14. A. stayedB. becameC. turnedD. felt15. A. looked afterB. thought ofC. laughed atD. agreed with16. A. tallB. shortC. fatD. thin17. A. afterB. unlessC. becauseD. before18. A. goodB. betterC. badD. worse19. A. himB. youC. usD. me20. A. excitedlyB. angrilyC. sadlyD. heavily【答案】11. B 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. A【解析】【分析】本文講述了一只叫亞歷克斯長(zhǎng)頸鹿。隨著亞歷克斯的成長(zhǎng)，他發(fā)現(xiàn)他的脖子比其他人短得多。他開始擔(dān)心起來。但他媽媽告訴他他很特別。亞歷克斯盡量不去想他的短脖子。但隨著他的朋友們?cè)絹碓礁?，他的脖子一直很短。其他長(zhǎng)頸鹿嘲笑他，但他的父母告訴他不要擔(dān)心。后來動(dòng)物園為亞歷克斯創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)新地方，因?yàn)楹芏嗳硕枷肟纯此卸嗵貏e！【11題詳解】句意：隨著亞歷克斯的成長(zhǎng)，他發(fā)現(xiàn)他的脖子比其他人短得多?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。A. wondered想知道；B. found發(fā)現(xiàn)，找到；C. hoped希望，期望；D. agreed同意。結(jié)合句意可知填found；選B?！?2題詳解】句意：他開始擔(dān)心起來?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。A. powerful有影響力的; 強(qiáng)有力的；B. interested感興趣的，關(guān)心的；C. energetic精力充沛的，充滿活力的；D. worried擔(dān)憂的，發(fā)愁的，擔(dān)心的。根據(jù)上文“隨著亞歷克斯的成長(zhǎng)，他發(fā)現(xiàn)他的脖子比其他人短得多?！焙拖挛腂ut his mother told him that he was special.（但他媽媽告訴他他很特別。）可知“他開始擔(dān)心起來?！苯Y(jié)合句意可知填worried；選D?！?3題詳解】句意：亞歷克斯盡量不去想他的短脖子?？疾槊~辨析。A. leg腿；B. tail尾巴；C. neck脖子；D. nose鼻子。根據(jù)上文“隨著亞歷克斯的成長(zhǎng)，他發(fā)現(xiàn)他的脖子比其他人短得多?！笨芍皝啔v克斯盡量不去想他的短脖子?！苯Y(jié)合句意可知填neck；選C?！?4題詳解】句意：但隨著他的朋友們?cè)絹碓礁?，他的脖子一直短?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。A. stayed停留，待，保持；B. became開始變得，變成；C. turned轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)， 轉(zhuǎn)身，變得；D. felt覺得，感到。結(jié)合句意可知填stayed；選A?！?5題詳解】句意：有時(shí)其他長(zhǎng)頸鹿嘲笑他，但他的父母告訴他不要擔(dān)心?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。A. looked after照顧；B. thought of想到；C. laughed at嘲笑；D. agreed with同意。結(jié)合句意可知填laughed at；選C?！?6題詳解】句意：他就是太矮了?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。A. tall高的；B. short矮的；C. fat胖的；D. thin瘦的，薄。根據(jù)上文“他試過了，但他甚至不能參加長(zhǎng)頸鹿運(yùn)動(dòng)?！苯Y(jié)合語境可知他就是太矮了。填short；選B?！?7題詳解】句意：他會(huì)不會(huì)因?yàn)椴弊硬婚L(zhǎng)就離開動(dòng)物園？考查連詞辨析。A. after在.之后；B. unless除非，如果不；C. because因?yàn)?；D. before在以前。結(jié)合句意可知前后句是因果關(guān)系，填because；選C?！?8題詳解】句意：他感覺好多了?？疾樾稳菰~比較級(jí)。A. good好；B. better更好的；C. bad壞的，糟糕的；D. worse更壞的，更差的，更糟的。根據(jù)上文Alex was scared（亞歷克斯害怕了）The zoo worker calmed (使平靜)Alex down and gave him some food.（動(dòng)物園的工作人員使亞歷克斯平靜下來，給了他一些食物。）可知他感覺比剛才好多了，可知填比較級(jí)better；選B?！?9題詳解】句意：動(dòng)物園為你創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)地方，因?yàn)楹芏嗳硕枷肟纯茨阌卸嗵貏e！考查人稱代詞。A. him他；B. you你，你們；C. us我們；D. me我。根據(jù)下文because so many people want to see how special you are!（因?yàn)楹芏嗳硕枷肟纯茨阌卸嗵貏e?。┛芍皠?dòng)物園為你創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)地方”；可知填you；選B。【20題詳解】句意：參觀者指著他，興奮地尖叫起來。考查副詞辨析。A. excitedly興奮地，激動(dòng)地；B. angrily憤怒地；生氣地；C. sadly悲傷地，傷心地；D. heavily大量地，猛烈地，重重地。根據(jù)下文They looked happy to see something so special at the zoo.（他們很高興在動(dòng)物園看到這么特別的東西。）可知“參觀者指著他，興奮地尖叫起來?！惫侍頴xcitedly；選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】完形填空集閱讀理解、語法、詞法、句法于一體，考查語言的綜合運(yùn)用能力，是難度最大的題目。解題的方法要帶著空，通讀文章，搞清事件發(fā)生的背景；再讀全文，搞清短文內(nèi)容；最后根據(jù)句意，聯(lián)系上下文確定每個(gè)空的正確答案。它的主要題型有（1）考查詞義辨析：名詞辨析，形容詞副詞辨析，冠詞辨析，介詞連詞辨析等；（2）考查句子時(shí)態(tài)，語態(tài)，要根據(jù)語境，選擇正確的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)的選項(xiàng)；（3）考查從句（賓語從句，定語從句，主語從句等）；（4）根據(jù)固定句型或短語結(jié)合語境選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。本題主要考查單詞或短語辨析，做此類型題時(shí)，要知道每一個(gè)詞的意義，然后結(jié)合上下文背景語境，選擇適合語境的選項(xiàng)。.閱讀理解閱讀A.B.C.D四篇材料,然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWonderful coffee with delicious cakes, pies and cookies!A great place to keep a good mood(心情)!Name: Garden CafAddress: 166 Yuehua Road, Green CityTelephone: 3892919Time: 3:00 pm11:00 pm(From Monday to Saturday)NameDateComments(評(píng)價(jià))MaggieApril 1I enjoy sitting by the window and watching butterflies flying around your garden. It looks like a beautiful picture.MonicaApril 2I went to your cafe last Tuesday. The music was too noisy. Could you please play some beautiful music?AndyApril 6I had coffee at your cafe yesterday. I want to thank you for the good-smelling coffee and cookies.LilianApril 10This caf is my favorite in town. I like being here with my friends21. Who thought the music was too noisy at Garden Caf?A. Maggie.B. Monica.C. Andy.D. Lilian.22. What can you have at Garden Caf?A. Cakes.B. Fruits.C. Vegetables.D. Soups.23. Where can you usually find the passage?A. In a letter.B. In a notebook.C. In a story book.D. On the Internet.【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D【解析】本文是一篇關(guān)于花園咖啡館的廣告?！?1題詳解】題意：誰覺得花園咖啡館的音樂太吵了？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。A. Maggie瑪吉，B. Monica莫妮卡，C. Andy安迪，D. Lilian莉蓮。根據(jù)表格4（Monica）第2句The music was too noisy.（音樂太吵了。）可知“莫妮卡覺得花園咖啡館的音樂太吵了”；故選B?！?2題詳解】題意：花園咖啡館有什么？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。A. Cakes蛋糕；B. Fruits.水果；C. Vegetables蔬菜；D. Soups湯。根據(jù)表格一第1句Wonderful coffee with delicious cakes, pies and cookies!（美妙的咖啡，美味的蛋糕，餡餅和餅干！）可知花園咖啡館有蛋糕；選A?！?3題詳解】題意：-你通常在哪里能找到這篇文章？考查主旨理解。A. In a letter.在一封信里；B. In a notebook.在筆記本里； C. In a story book.在一本故事書里；D. On the Internet在網(wǎng)上。根據(jù)Comments(評(píng)價(jià))可知這是網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物評(píng)價(jià)，可知在網(wǎng)上能找到這篇文章；選D。BStudents have many different subjects at school. This term, they have a new subject physics. Listen! Some students of Class Three are talking about their own favourite subjects.Li Mei is one of the best students in Class Three. She says she likes math best. Li Mei listens to her teacher carefully in class and finishes the exercises quickly. She often helps other students with their math. Everyone likes Li Mei.Jack is a boy from England. His geography is the best in their class. Jack thinks its very interesting to learn more about the world. He hopes that he can travel around the world one day.Xue Ying enjoys drawing so her favourite subject is art. During the holiday, Xue Ying often goes to the countryside to draw some trees, flowers or mountains. She loves nature.Which subject does Zhao Wei like best? Physics! He says that he likes this new subject and hes sure to learn it well.24. Who is one of the most popular students in Class Three?A. Li Mei.B. Jack.C. Xue Ying.D. Zhao Wei.25. What subject is Jack good at?A. Physics.B. Art.C. Geography.D. Math.26. Where does Xue Ying draw pictures during the holiday?A. On the mountain.B. In the park.C. In the countryside.D. At school.【答案】24. A 25. C 26. C【解析】本文是關(guān)于三個(gè)學(xué)生談?wù)撍麄冏约鹤钕矚g的科目?！?4題詳解】題意：誰是三班最受歡迎的學(xué)生之一？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。A. Li Mei. 李梅；B. Jack. 杰克；C. Xue Ying. 薛穎；D. Zhao Wei.趙偉。根據(jù)第2段最后一句Everyone likes Li Mei.（每個(gè)人都喜歡李梅。）可知“李梅是三班最受歡迎的學(xué)生之一”；故選A。【25題詳解】題意：杰克擅長(zhǎng)什么科目？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。A. Physics. 物理；B. Art. 藝術(shù)；C. Geography.地理；D. Math數(shù)學(xué)。根據(jù)第3段第2句His geography is the best in their class.（他的地理是班上最好的。）可知杰克擅長(zhǎng)地理；選C。【26題詳解】題意：假期期間薛穎在哪里畫畫？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。A. On the mountain.在山上；B. In the park. 在公園；C. In the countryside.在農(nóng)村；D. At school在學(xué)校。根據(jù)第4段第2句During the holiday, Xue Ying often goes to the countryside to draw some trees, flowers or mountains.（放假期間，薛英經(jīng)常到農(nóng)村去畫一些樹、花或山。）可知選C。CDear Sarah in 2018,This is a letter from the year 2068. I want to talk about life in 2068.Life seems to go easy in 2068. Robots do most things for people, such as working, cooking and cleaning. Toys teach and play with children. Parents spend most of their time dreaming.However, thats not everything I he weather changes very fast. Sometimes, when you go outside on the street, it is raining hard, and then it stops the next minute. People easily get diseases(疾病)in 2068. We can t breathe(呼吸) fresh air on the street because of air pollution(污染). Forests die because the water gets polluted. Animals die because they lose their home,food and water. Everyone has to pay to see real plants and animals in museums.How does the world become like this? Well, technologies(F+#) came too fast in the past 50 years. Some were bad for the earth and people. This is really a good lesson for people in your time. What are we going to do with the money and technologies if we don,t have our home? Please slow down and take time to think about technologies.Yours truly,Sarah in 206827. We can learn from the letter that in 2068 _.A. people will work for robots.B. robots will cook for peopleC. parents will teach children themselvesD. children will always dream28. People may _ in 2068.A. breathe fresh air everywhereB. spend money seeing real animalsC. use plants to improve the environmentD. enjoy a beautiful world29. The writer hopes people in 2018 can _.A. stop using technologiesB. make more moneyC. slow down and think about technologiesD. take more lessons30. Which is the main idea of the passage?A. What life in 2068 will be like.B. Why there will be water pollution.C. How technologies make a difference to life.D. What people will do in 2068.【答案】27. B 28. B 29. C 30. A【解析】【分析】本文是莎拉談?wù)?068年的生活是什么樣子的。2068年的生活似乎很輕松。機(jī)器人為人們做大多數(shù)事情。天氣變化很快。人們?nèi)菀谆忌霞膊??？諝馕廴?，水污染?yán)重。動(dòng)植物會(huì)消失。每個(gè)人都要花錢才能在博物館里看到真正的動(dòng)植物。【27題詳解】題意：我們可以從這封信中了解到2068年_。考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。A. people will work for robots.人們會(huì)為機(jī)器人工作；B. robots will cook for people機(jī)器人會(huì)為人們做飯；C. parents will teach children themselves父母會(huì)自己教孩子；D. children will always dream孩子總是會(huì)做夢(mèng)。根據(jù)第2段第2句Robots do most things for people, such as working, cooking and cleaning.（機(jī)器人為人們做大多數(shù)事情，如工作、烹飪和清潔。）可知選B?！?8題詳解】題意：在2068年人們可能_?？疾榧?xì)節(jié)理解。A. breathe fresh air everywhere到處呼吸新鮮空氣；B. spend money seeing real animals花錢看真實(shí)的動(dòng)物；C. use plants to improve the environment利用植物改善環(huán)境；D. enjoy a beautiful world享受美麗的世界。根據(jù)第3段最后一句Everyone has to pay to see real plants and animals in museums.（每個(gè)人都要花錢才能在博物館里看到真正的動(dòng)植物。）可知選B?！?9題詳解】題意：作者希望2018年的人們能夠_?？疾榧?xì)節(jié)理解。A. stop using technologies停止使用技術(shù)；B. make more money賺更多的錢；C. slow down and think about technologies慢下來，考慮技術(shù)；D. take more lessons吸取更多經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)。根據(jù)第4段最后一句Please slow down and take time to think about technologies.（請(qǐng)慢下來，花點(diǎn)時(shí)間考慮一下技術(shù)。）可知選C?！?0題詳解】題意：這篇文章的主要思想是什么？考查主旨理解。A. What life in 2068 will be like. 2068年的生活將會(huì)是什么樣的；B. Why there will be water pollution. 為什么會(huì)有水污染；C. How technologies make a difference to life.技術(shù)如何改變生活；D. What people will do in 2068. ：2068年人們會(huì)做什么。本文是莎拉談?wù)?068年的生活是什么樣子的。2068年的生活似乎很輕松。機(jī)器人為人們做大多數(shù)事情。天氣變化很快。人們?nèi)菀谆忌霞膊??？諝馕廴?，水污染?yán)重。動(dòng)植物會(huì)消失。每個(gè)人都要花錢才能在博物館里看到真正的動(dòng)植物?？芍xA?！军c(diǎn)睛】閱讀理解是最能體現(xiàn)學(xué)生的英語能力的題型，分值較高。如何通過掌握解題方法來提升自己解答閱讀理解題的速度和準(zhǔn)確率是學(xué)生最關(guān)心的問題。初中閱讀理解一般考查學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解能力、主旨理解能力和推理判斷能力。做閱讀理解題，首先要準(zhǔn)確理解題意，然后根據(jù)題意和短文內(nèi)容選出正確的答案。（1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解能力，此類型題較簡(jiǎn)單，學(xué)生準(zhǔn)確理解題意后，直接到文中找出答案。（2）考查猜詞能力。做這種題型時(shí)，學(xué)生要根據(jù)上下文意思準(zhǔn)確猜出詞義。3）考查推理判斷能力，此類題型較難，學(xué)生要準(zhǔn)確理解題意后，在文中找出相關(guān)的內(nèi)容做出合理的推斷。本文主要考查學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解能力。準(zhǔn)確理解題意后，到文中找出相關(guān)的敘述，做出正確的判斷。D“Lets go wrestling, Dad!”(摔跤吧,爸爸!) is one of the Top 10 movies. It tells a true story about an Indian man and his two daughters. His names Mahavir. In real life, he is called “the father of Indian women wrestling” because thousands of girls across India have been supported to take up wrestling with his efforts (努力).A very famous Indian actor, Aamir Khan, played the role of Mahavir in the movie. In order to act well, he needed to put on weight to be very fat and then do sports to be very strong in a short time.Aamir Khan started to eat a lot every day before making the movie. He ate at least 5 meals a day including much junk food. He became too fat to run quickly.It is simple to be fat but difficult to be strong. Aamir Khan must eat less and drink more. Strength training(訓(xùn)練) is also important. This kind of physical training is very boring. He had to lift (舉起) different weights and do it over and over again. In the end, Aamir Khan became the exact person the movie needs.The role he played was very moving and he succeeded (成功)at last. As he says, the most important thing in life is not whether you can reach your goal but whether you have made the greatest efforts.31. From the passage, what is Aamir Khans job?A. A player.B. An actor.C. A teacher.D. A painter.32. Why is Mahavir called “the father of Indian women wrestling”?A. Because he is a very famous Indian player.B. Because he played a role in the movie “l(fā)ets go wrestling, Dad!”C. Because he supported many Indian women to take up wrestling.D. Because he became strong in a short time.33. What does the underlined word “strength” mean in Chinese?A. 力量B. 目標(biāo)C. 疲勞D. 節(jié)食34. Which of the following is NOT true about Aamir Khan from the passage?A. “Lets go wrestling Dad!” is a true story about Aamir Khan himself.B. He became very fat at first and became very strong in the end.C. In order to act well, he trained so hard.D. He tried to play perfect role in the movie.35. Whats the main idea of this passage?A. The most important thing in life is to reach the goal you made.B. Aamir Khan became too fat and strong before making the movie.C. If you want to succeed you should make the greatest efforts.D. Aamir Khan is very famous in India.【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. C【解析】本文講述了在摔跤吧，爸爸！中扮演馬哈維爾的扮演者阿米爾汗，他為了演好這個(gè)角色，他非常努力，最終，阿米爾汗成為電影所需要的人。他扮演的角色非常感人，最后他成功了。正如他所說，生活中最重要的不是你能否達(dá)到目標(biāo)，而是你是否已經(jīng)盡了最大的努力?！?1題詳解】題意：從本文中可知，阿米爾汗的工作是什么？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。A. A player.一名運(yùn)動(dòng)員；B. An actor. 一名演員；C. A teacher. 一名教師 ；D. A painter. 一個(gè)畫家。根據(jù)第2段第1句A very famous Indian actor, Aamir Khan, played the role of Mahavir in the movie.（一位非常著名的印度演員，阿米爾汗，在電影中扮演了馬哈維爾的角色。）可知選B。32題詳解】題意：為什么馬