新概念第三冊短語總結(jié)(超實用).doc

學(xué)習(xí)資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，僅供參考飛機(jī)越飛越高。 我越長越高。慢（快） （南）（北） （古）（今） 閑（忙）寶蓋頭：完、家、定（ ）月（ ）日是元旦節(jié)。 （ ）月（ ）日 是中秋節(jié)。（爸）（全）（媽）（香）（蟻）（童） （哪）（男）（念）（樹）（會）（間）紅火紅紅火火 許多許許多多 來往來來往往1、本冊要求背誦的課文如下：開心 開開心心 上下 上上下下一份報 一堆果 一個果 一句話 一棵樹如：愛（愛人）（親愛）（愛情）（可愛）（熱愛）（友愛） 新概念第三冊短語總結(jié)我的頁腳feel obliged to do sth.感覺有必要做某事be obliged to do sth 被迫做某事in evidence顯而易見.be cornered 被逼得走投無路convinced sb. of sth 使某人相信某事(An idea)come to sb.某人突然想到了take sth. seriously=deal with sth. seriously 嚴(yán)肅對待某事take sth. lightly: 草率對待某事claim to have done sth聲稱曾經(jīng)作過某事in the possession of sb=in sbs possession 歸某人所有in possession of sth. 擁有某物take possession of 擁有It is disturbing to think that 一想到就心里不安in a trap 落入陷阱中recognized sb as 認(rèn)出某人是shoot from the hip 信口開河joined at the hip 表示交情極厚的happen to do 強(qiáng)調(diào)事情的偶然發(fā)生happen on 巧遇，偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)It turned out that 原來是(表示結(jié)果)in the case of: 至于，就而言in case of: 萬一，以防in a simple way: 簡單的，簡樸的go to extreme (to do)走極端set out to do sth.=decide and try to do 決定，打算，著手做=set about doingsmash into： 撞到某處on the background of sth. 以什么為背景擋住了某人的道路 in sbs waychew the fat: 聊天chewed up： 著急的，擔(dān)心的make a claim 提出索求Now that：既然 quite the opposite 恰恰相反be fascinated with被迷住了，被吸引住了submit oneself to sb/sth屈服于，順從于never fail to do 雙重否定肯定have learned to:學(xué)會了，習(xí)慣了be suspicious of sb.對表示懷疑，存有戒心be based on基于事實基礎(chǔ)上的base sth on 把某事加強(qiáng)在什么基礎(chǔ)之上make a study of sth對作出研究die of 死于（疾?。?，自然的死亡用ofdie from 死于 (非自然的死亡）suffer from 遭受痛苦be likely to do有可能如何，強(qiáng)調(diào)可能性even so 雖然如此although 讓步，雖然，但是in spite of 盡管,只用來連接名詞，動名詞或代詞 moreover更有甚者sail for航海去往某處set out(off) for 出發(fā)去往某處by regulation依據(jù)規(guī)則by rules依據(jù)條例by our estimate依據(jù)我們的估計by ones looks/by ones appearance根據(jù)某人的長相according to依據(jù)（事實，客觀存在的現(xiàn)實）=in accordance with(后者更加正式）regard sb./sth as +(n/pron./adj/doing/done) 把看作為to ones horror使某人感到驚駭，驚恐in next to no time=at once,immediatelyon a sudden impulse:憑一時的沖動gain confidence 獲得信心的take sb into ones confidence 以某人為心腹light up:喜氣洋洋，容光煥發(fā)pounce on:向猛撲過去，對大做文章as sb. mentioned 正如所提及的golden opportunity絕佳的機(jī)會opportunity knocks only once千載難逢的機(jī)會form an unrealistic picture of sth. 對抱有不切實際的幻想imagine sth to be/ imagine sth. asquite the opposite: 恰恰相反load with 把裝載到上fend for oneself: 獨立的照料某人consist of-由組成 not/never tooto：并不太所以能夠One is never too old to learn 活到老，學(xué)到老fancy-dress party=costume party 化裝舞會let out a cry 大叫了一聲take sb in 使某人信以為真，讓某人上當(dāng)see sb (to)do sth 看見某人做某事(做賓語補(bǔ)足語時候，不定式符號to被省略)ifhappen to表示某事偶然發(fā)生let out 發(fā)出=giveon time準(zhǔn)時/ in time及時hire out; rent out 租給hire from/ rent from 租進(jìn)來dedicate to 奉獻(xiàn)給put sb of business使某人失業(yè)put sb/sth out of 使某人失去put it out of your mind 忘記這件事情吧!= forget it.would rather do sth than do sth 寧愿而不=would prefer to dothan do=would prefer doingto doinglife work 畢生的事業(yè)a band of 一伙make name for himself =become famous come to /get to 漸漸的come to be known 漸漸的被人所熟知at war with 與交戰(zhàn) in times of在期間burn down燒毀/ burn up燒光 / burn out 燒空介詞on和動名詞搭配，表示一個動作：“一就”Eg: On seeing him, I ran away.be willing to do=be prepared to do 心甘情愿的做某事provide a regular supply of 定期地提供provide sth for sb/ provide sb with sth 為某人提供某物品go a long way 可以買很多東西，維持很久go up to sb 走到某人面前tie sth to把拴在上；與有聯(lián)系accuse sb of doing sth 因為某事指控某人charge sb with doing sthaccuse比charge語意弱：accuse強(qiáng)調(diào)“嚴(yán)厲的指責(zé)”charge強(qiáng)調(diào)“控告” deny doing sth. 否認(rèn)做了某事 deny sb nothing百依百順 deny oneself:克制自己It is obvious that顯而易見set out to do sth開始做某事It has been estimated that據(jù)估計and no mistake 確實如此attach to sb for sth因為某事而把加在某人身上 be attached to sth. 喜歡，喜愛in response to/ in reaction to 作為對的反應(yīng)be familiar to sb. 對某人來說很熟悉 be familiar with 熟悉，熟知go mad 發(fā)瘋，發(fā)狂 run mad It was rather like = It was more like 看起來更像prohibit from sb doing sth 重點強(qiáng)調(diào)法律或條例明文禁止draw a picture 支取 cost sb dear 花了某人很多錢be considerate to sb 對某人很體貼入微 all things considered 就各方面而言hold sb to ransom 綁票（索取贖金） go back on ones word 食言make an attempt on/ to do 嘗試，試圖 make no attempt 沒有企圖，嘗試be forced to do 被迫做It looked as if： 似乎，看起來ride the waves 在水面上漂浮， 沖浪前進(jìn)be crude to sb 對粗魯，無理 , rude語氣比 crude 要弱in popularity 受歡迎，受喜愛bet ones bottom dollar on somebody 對孤注一擲bet on the wrong horse 對 做出了錯誤的判斷squint ones eyes 瞇上眼睛proceed from 從什么著手開始繼續(xù)proceed from 起訴某人on end = continuously: 連續(xù)的，位于具體的時間之后learn/ know by heart: 把牢記在心heart and soul 全心全意的，全身心的 have ones heart in ones boots提心吊膽take heart 鼓起勇氣，恢復(fù)信心 lose heart 失去信心lose heart to sb= give heart to sb: 輕信于某人 put ones heart into sth: 致力于某事play a joke(cheek) on sb: 開某人玩笑hand to = present sth to = pass to 把遞給某人look on 旁觀 peer about 瞇著眼睛看 fry up加熱fry in ones own fat 自作自受 have other fish to fry 另有要事要做put on fat 長胖，發(fā)胖associate A with B 把跟聯(lián)想到一起 = connect with.look down upon 鄙視，瞧不起appeal to sb 引起某人興趣 appeal for sth. 為某事而上訴on a sudden impulse 一時的，沖動的to our dismay 使我們感到驚愕的是ones hair stands on end :某人感到毛骨悚然的make/set ones hair stand on end: 使某人感到毛骨悚然的make a lasting impression on sb: 給某人以不可磨滅的印象have a false impression of sb: 對某人有錯誤的看法give sb impression that: 給某人印象impress sb with sth 用給某人留下印象marked the end of : 標(biāo)志的結(jié)束take the lead: 處于領(lǐng)先地位= go into the lead take over the lead: 取得領(lǐng)先地位lose the lead: 失去領(lǐng)先地位 in the lead: 處于領(lǐng)先地位（狀態(tài)）be caught in the rain/snow 遇到了雨雪depart for 去往某處in respect of=with regard to 關(guān)于，至于in view of 以觀點考慮到considering under the influence of受影響have influence over sb 有左右某人的能力exercise influence on sbs behalf 為某人而盡力on sbs behalf 為某人的利益pride oneself on 為感到驕傲、夸耀take pride in/be proud ofin the pride of 處于最佳狀態(tài)（頂峰）have excellent taste in sth 在上有極高的品位a taste of 嘗一口，嘗一點 in good taste: 文雅，得體 in bad taste: 庸俗，不得體to ones taste: 合某人的口味，稱某人的心愿exert sth on sb 對某人施加（壓力） exert oneself 努力，盡力exert every effort 盡一切努力get something for nothing: 免費得到not onlybutas well不僅而且make it possible for sb to do sth 使可能capture(catch,receive,arrest,draw) the attention of sb 吸引某人注意力cut sbs wisdom teeth 開始懂事了on purpose: 故意，強(qiáng)調(diào)目的性take the consequence of 承擔(dān)的后果with ease 輕而易舉 at ease, ill at ease 舒服，寬松put sb at his ease 不拘束 take ones ease 安下心來live by: to make enough money to feed oneself依靠某種職業(yè)為生live on 依靠某種食物維持生命，或靠某人生活in accordance with: 依據(jù)(法律)in terms of: 按照，就而言，關(guān)于be free from 不受的影響keep oneself alive 為了生存from place to place 四處，到處(=here and there) one way or another 表示某種方法或途徑in every sense 名副其實，在各種意義上來說，不折不扣的 look down on= = look down upon 瞧不起a good bargain 好交易 make a bargain 達(dá)成協(xié)議，做成交易drive a hard bargain with sb 和某人費力的討價還價bargain with sb for sth 和某人就討價還價in favour of 贊成，支持，有利于 in ones favour 受某人歡迎，得到歡心 out of favour 不利，失寵fly into a rage 勃然大怒h(huán)ave no intention of doing sth 不打算做某事go to great(considerable, any) lengths 竭盡全力，不惜一切代價get rid of 擺脫，除去at the base of 在的底部as a special favour 作為一種特殊的優(yōu)惠be pleased with= be satisfied with 對感到滿意keep on doing sth. 反復(fù)、重復(fù)干某事(中間可以有短暫的暫停)the majority of 大多數(shù)wake up to find that 醒過來的時候，結(jié)果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)claim to have done 聲稱做過某事wait up for/sit up for 為了等待某人回來而不睡覺burn the midnight oil 開夜車nothing else than 僅僅keep secret 保密 reveal secret 揭露秘密，披露秘密sth are growing in intensity （某種程度）在加強(qiáng)add colour to 增添色彩pay no attention to sb = ignore sb = take no notice of sb = turn a deaf ear to sb對不予理睬receive a great deal of attention in the press 引起了報界廣泛注意talk nonsense 胡說八道 talk sense 說正經(jīng)話go to lengths 竭盡全力come to light = become known = emerge 被公開，被發(fā)現(xiàn)（不及物）bring sth to light/ review 把公布于眾a prelude to sth 的前奏a chain of 一系列 a series of reaction 一系列反應(yīng) chain smoker 吸煙很嚴(yán)重的人a train of thoughts/ ideas 一個個的想法in confusion 亂七八糟 be covered with confusion 局促不安 throw sb into confusion 使某人驚慌失措look sb in the eyes 兩眼直視某人 eye to eye with sb 與某人看法完全一樣turn a blind eye to sth 對視而不見 make eyes at sb 含情報脈脈地看著某人reduce sb to + 名詞： 迫使某人處于狀態(tài)Troubles never come single 禍不單行as we know 眾所周知 during the rush hour 上下班高峰期forbid sb to do sth 禁止做某事 forbid doing sth 禁止做事dont cherish such illusion that 別抱有的幻想exert a peculiar fascination on sb 對某人有一種特殊的魅力There is alwyas hope that 人們還常常希望be engageed in 潛心于,專心于be about to when正要的時候（發(fā)生某事）do justice to sb 公正對待某人 give oneself up to justice 自首 in justice to sth為了對公正起見take law into ones own hand 無法無天 take the law of sb 控告within the law 合法 outside the law 不合法undertake to do 承擔(dān)，開始做in accord with 和一致 out of accord with 和不一致 of ones own accord 自然而然的in accordance with 依據(jù)(法律，規(guī)章，制度),比較正式He deserves it / It serves him right 罪有應(yīng)得At such times: 在有的時候get stuck 被卡住了take effect 起作用be acquainted with sth 對有所了解 acquaint sb with sth / acquaint sb of sth 告之某人某事make a person acquainted with sb 介紹某人同另一個人認(rèn)識bring sth to a conclusion 結(jié)束 = bring sth to a close(更正式)present sb with sth. 向某人提供了= present sth to sb. bring about 產(chǎn)生，影響comment on sth 就作出評論，評價 = remark on become of =happen to 發(fā)生遭遇，不幸的事件，多用于疑問句，express way: 高速公路 shopping/ local train 慢車special express 特快 through express 直快be punctual in doing sth. 在做方面非常準(zhǔn)時be punctual to the minute 非常準(zhǔn)時be conditioned to 習(xí)慣了 on condition that 在條件下如果on no condition 在任何情況下，用在句首句子要倒裝in good/ bad condition 情況良好/情況糟糕 change ones condition 結(jié)婚keep faith with sb. 對守信用put ones faith in sth 對有信心on the faith of 在的保障下，憑的信用reflect on sth 細(xì)想 reflect upon oneself 自我反省take advantage of sb/sth 欺騙并利用 to advantage 更有效地of great/no advantage to sb/sth 對有（沒有）好處have advantage over sb 勝過某人，比某人有優(yōu)勢develop an unshakable faith in sth 對產(chǎn)生了樣的信念strike sb as 給某人以印象，使某人感到in black and white 白紙黑字at the speed of 以的速度complain about/of 抱怨be short of 短缺be want of = in need of 需要shed tears 淚流滿面 shed ones clothes 脫去衣服at the advent of 在到來的時候 since the advent of 自從的到來in the unique position 處于無以倫比，獨一無二的情況select from 從中選擇(同類中)up to now = so far 到目前為止come into being 產(chǎn)生，出現(xiàn) come into use 開始使用as near as 接近 make a scoop 走運be perturbed about sth 為而心神不安rip ones mask away 撕下某人的假面具rip into 猛攻，抨擊 rip off 偷竊 rip up the back 背后說壞話at a stretch 連續(xù)的，一口氣的，不停頓的 a stretch of hill 連綿不斷的群山constitue an obstacle to 構(gòu)成的障礙remove/ overcome an obstacle 克服困難put obstacle in sbs way 妨礙某人的發(fā)展grind sth to pieces 把弄成碎片grind ones teeth in anger 氣得咬牙切齒come to a halt/ stop 停下來not in the least= not at all / not a bit/ not the least bit 一點也不by no means= in no way =on no account =at no times= under no circumstances 決不give way to 為所代替remonstrate sb to do sth 規(guī)勸某人做某事aks sb for permission 請求許可give/ grant sb permission 準(zhǔn)予許可take sb seriously 嚴(yán)肅對待in raptures(about/ over sth ) (對) 欣喜若狂go into reptures(over/ about/ at sth ) (對)感到非常的高興！be superior to 比優(yōu)越 be interior to 比低，不如be dubious about/of 對懷疑,對不肯定，主要表示不肯定的，不確定的Every picture has got two sides. 凡事都有兩方面fails to mention = say nothing about 沒有提到be beyond me = is beyond my understanding 是我無法理解的draw to its close = near its end 臨近結(jié)束尾聲run wild 發(fā)瘋dont impose your idea on me 不要把你的想法強(qiáng)加于我insure sb/sth against 給上保險以防It has been a mystery to sb = sb be mystified by 被所迷惑，被多困擾Not worth a days purchase 危在旦夕Drag oneself to 拖著疲憊的身軀去Knock sb off sbs perch 打敗、擊敗Come off ones perch 不再驕傲自大put your pride in your pocket. In the event of = in case of 以防萬一Take the risk 冒險，承擔(dān)風(fēng)險Make a claim 提出索賠要求I bet 我肯定Knock sb out 1，把某人打暈，2，某人筋疲力盡Airsick 暈飛機(jī)的 Carsick 暈車的 Bussick暈公交車的 Homesick 想家的Stimulate sb to do sth 激勵某人某事 Inspire sb to do 激勵某人做某事（通過言辭）Take a sip of sth 喝一點 Have a taste of sth 嘗一點Take your mind off sth 把某人注意力從轉(zhuǎn)移開 By comparison 通過對比 Be likely to do 有可能Keep ones mind off 轉(zhuǎn)移注意力 Keep sb occupied 集中注意力give sb applause for 稱贊某人的 ， 因而夸獎某人back and forth 來回地，反復(fù)地 back down/off 放棄，后退 back out 1，退出，撒手 2， 食言 back up 1，（使）倒退 2， 支持behind sbs back 背著某人，暗中 turn ones back on 輕視，不理睬go from bad to worse 每況愈下 get over 從中恢復(fù)過來get away from 從逃脫掉in obscurity 默默無聞 be faced with 面對act on 以行事，遵循來行事On behalf of: 代表 Instead of : 代替（某物，誰）For the sake of: 出于的緣故At leisure 悠閑自得的，空閑的 At ones leisure 在某人空閑的時候，在某人高興的時候Wait sbs leisure 等某人有空閑的時候Be keen about/on sth 迷上，喜歡上Outlet for 的出路 provide an outlet for 尋找出路screw down 用螺絲固定住，約束 screw up 固定住，把揉成一團(tuán) screw out 擰出來，勉強(qiáng)拿出，逼出 screw around 鬼混，閑逛snap ones fingers at sb 向某人彈響指（表示蔑視，不尊重）snap sth up 迅速抓住機(jī)會搶購 in a snap 立刻，馬上passion for doing sth 熱情于做某事embark on doing sth 從事做（新的，難度大的事情）go so far as to do 竟然到了干的地步in dread of 害怕tend to 傾向于 tend to do sth 有傾向 tend to sth 照料，伺候be supposed to 一致公認(rèn)as good as 幾乎，差不多sheer nonsense 一派胡言 in a word 簡而言之in other words 換句話說，也就是說 put in a (go