2015年人教版八年級英語上冊Unit1詞匯語法句型及練習題8份句型透視

句型透視一、 必背句。1、Where did you ?2、Did you go with ?3、Long time .4、We took photos there.5、How did you it?6、The only problem was that there was in the evening but vead.二、例句解析。1、Did you go with anyone？你和別人一起去的嗎？（1）這是一個以Did開頭的一般疑問句，它的肯定回答是Yes, I did. 否定回答是No, I didnt.(注意：在過去式里，沒有單三式。)（2）with在這里作介詞“和，與一起”，with也可連接兩個并列的人放句首，但with后面的人不做這句話的主語。 Eg: Sally with her brother walks to school every day.2、We took quite a few photos there.我們照了相當多的照片。（1）a few表示“一些，幾個”，后面接可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)形式，a little也表示“一些”，后面接不可數(shù)名詞，“a few, a little”表示有一些，這兩個詞組都表示肯定的意思。 “few, little”意為“幾乎沒有的”，表示否定的意思。 Eg: Few pelple know it.幾乎沒有人知道這一點。 A few people know it.有幾個人知道這一點。 There is little time left.沒剩下多少時間。 Dont worry, you still have a little time.別擔心，你還有一點時間。（2）quite Quite意為“完全，十分，相當”，在這里quite a few意為“相當多”后接可數(shù)名詞，quite a little也為“相當多”后接不可數(shù)名詞。Eg：Quite a few students like to watch the football match. He spent quite a little money on books and newspapers.3、How did you like it? 你認為它怎樣？ 這是用來詢問對方對某人某物或某事的看法，也可以表達成為What did you think of it?通常用“interrsting, boring furny”等形容詞來作回答。Eg： A：What do you think of the morie? B：It is so furny.A：How did you like your vacation? B：It was exciting.4、The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read. 唯一的問題是在晚上除了讀書之外沒什么可做的。（1）這是一個含有從句的復合句，其主句是“The only problem”,從句為 “there was nothing much to do in the evening but read.” Eg: My dream is to be a doctor.（2）nothing much to do在這個結構里，nothing為不定代詞，much要放在不定代詞后面修飾nothing, to do為動詞不定式作后置定語修飾nothing. Eg: I have too much homework to do . She wants something to eat.（3）but這里作介詞，意為“除了”Eg：Last eve