新仁愛版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)期中檢測(cè).doc

八年級(jí)下冊(cè)期中檢測(cè)一、 單項(xiàng)選擇。(15分)( )1. -John isnt happy today. Lets go and _. -Good idea. A. cheer up himB. cheer him upC. to cheer upD. cheer up( )2. What _ sad news! We cant get the movie tickets. A. aB. anC. theD. /( )3. My father doesnt have much money. I dont have, _. A. tooB. alsoC. stillD. either( )4. _ can come in. Im too busy to see _. A. Nobody; somebody B. Anybody; nobody C. Nobody; anybody D. Somebody; anybody( )5. On my way _ home, I lost a ticket _ Titanic. A. to; toB. to; ofC. /; ofD. /; to( )6. -Mom, my classmates invited me _ a field trip. May I go with them? -OK. A. go onB. to go onC. go inD. to go in( )7. Please be quick, or we will have no time _ have lunch. A. to B. inC. onD. /( )8. Li Lei isnt _ Liu Ming. A. tall asB. as taller as C. as tall asD. as the taller as( )9. The old man lives _ but he doesnt feel _. A. lonely; aloneB. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonelyD. alone; alone ( )10. -Im going to Hangzhou for a holiday this weekend. -_ you are there, can you buy me some green tea? A. BecauseB. IfC. WhileD. After( )11. -Is there _ in your exercise book today? -No, Mom. I did it very carefully.A. something wrongB. wrong something C. anything wrongD. wrong anything( )12. The girl saw a snake _ on the road and was frightened.A. lieB. liesC. layD. lying( )13. It is not right _ in public places. A. smokesB. to smokeC. smokedD. smoking( )14. She will call you if she _. A. goes toB. go backC. come backD. comes back( )15. One of my teachers _ an Englishman. A. isB. areC. doD. does二、 情景交際。(10分) 根據(jù)對(duì)話情景選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)，其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。A. You are right. B. I did badly in the exam. C. What a shame! D. Thats very nice of you. E. Why are you crying? F. Thats all. G. Youre welcome!A: Hello, Maria! 21 Whats wrong with you?B: 22 Im worried about how to tell my parents the result, for they must be disappointed and unhappy. A: Dont worry! Even though your parents are strict with you, they love you very much. B: 23 But what shall I do?A: First, please dry your tears. Then our classmates and I can help you with your subjects. B: Thank you! 24 A: 25 三、完形填空。（10分）Traffic rules help to keep order on the road. They also help to keep people 26 . The pedestrian(行人) has as many rules to 27 as the driver of a car. You should walk on the sidewalk(人行道) or at the side of the road. Always look 28 before you walk across the street. If you like riding a bike, dont ride in the middle of the road or run 29 red traffic lights. When you ride a bike with a friend, dont look around or talk.If you drive a car, you should 30 at the traffic lights. You must always 31 a seat belt(安全帶). Without belts 32 the driver and the passengers may be badly hurt in a sudden accident. You may not need to take a bus, but 33 if you have to travel in one. Get on or get off a bus only when it comes to a 34 . When it is full, dont try to get inside, 35 you may fall off.Traffic rules are also called Road Safety rules. The maxim(格言) for all road users is “Thinking about others”. ( )26. A. healthyB. safeC. happyD. careful( )27. A. followB. makeC. breakD. pass( )28. A. happyB. happilyC. carefulD. carefully( )29. A. throughB. acrossC. alongD. around( )30. A. speed upB. go aheadC. get offD. slow down( )31. A. takeB. wearC. carryD. bring( )32. A. halfB. noneC. bothD. all( )33. A. look aroundB. look outC. look afterD. look back( )34. A. signB. stopC. cornerD. crossing( )35. A. andB. soC. orD. but四、閱讀理解。(20分)(A)Some Advice on TravelForget fashion(時(shí)尚)! Always wear your most comfortable clothes when going on longjourneys(旅行).Traveling on trains and buses can be boring, so take a good book to read.If youre going somewhere cold, remember to put on your warm clothes!If you are going somewhere sunny, remember to bring your sun-block(防曬霜) and sunglasses.Always take a camera with you to capture those special moments.Be careful with your things whenever you go to a busy place, like a train station. There are many thieves there!Most countries have lower prices for students, so if you are a student, take your student card with you.Always leave room in your bag and buy presents on the way home.Bus tours often stop at expensive shops along the way, save your money by buying presents at local shops.If you travel abroad(國(guó)外), remember to take your passport. Whatever you do, dont lose it!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。( )36. If you go to Hainan Island for a trip in summer, you should take _ with you. A. warm clothes and sports shoesB. sunglasses and sun-blockC. fashionable(時(shí)尚的) clothes and a big bagD. some fruit and drinks( )37. According to the passage, _ is a good way to keep away from boredom(單調(diào)) while youre on a train or a bus. A. taking a cameraB. listening to musicC. reading a good bookD. sleeping for some time( )38. You must always _ while you are at busy places because there are often thieves there. A. put your things awayB. look after your things wellC. give your things awayD. get your things ready( )39. If a student wants to buy some presents at lower prices while traveling, he should show _ to the shop assistant. A. pricesB. his thingsC. his passportD. his student card( )40. The underlined word “capture” in this passage means _. A. 拍攝B. 感受C. 抓住D. 控制(B)Mr. Hunt came from a poor family. He had three brothers and two sisters. His father worked hard but wasnt paid much. And his mother did all the housework at home. They were both able but they couldnt get enough money for their family.Mr. Hunt was in school for only three years and he had to stop to help his parents though he was good at his lessons. When he was sixteen, he came to the city and began to work in a small factory. He learned from an old worker and became a skilled worker. The old worker liked him and married his daughter to him. The young man did not have his own house and had to live with his parents-in-law(岳父母). His mother-in-law always thought he was poor and often chattered(嘮叨). So the young man tried to save everything and hoped to have his own house.It was one fine Sunday. The old woman wanted to have a picnic on the top of the hill. She told Mr. Hunt to drive her car. But sometimes she told him to turn left and sometimes to turn right. The young man had to listen to her. At a crossing the lights were red but she made him turn left. The policeman stopped them and told the young man to give his license to him.“If I did wrong, sir,” said Mr. Hunt, “It was my mother-in-laws fault(過錯(cuò)). She was driving the car though she sat behind me!”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。( )41. The Hunts were poor because _. A. they were lazyB. they were too weak to workC. they couldnt make enough moneyD. they werent able enough( )42. Mr. Hunt left the school because _. A. he didnt like studyingB. his family was poorC. he wasnt cleverD. he hoped to stay at home( )43. _, so the old man married his daughter to him. A. Mr. Hunt became a skilled workerB. Mr. Hunt was friendly to himC. Mr. Hunt was paid much in the factoryD. Mr. Hunt worked for six years there( )44. The old woman was _ to Mr. Hunt. A. goodB. badC. friendlyD. useless( )45. Which of the following is wrong?A. The old woman herself drove the car that day. B. It was the old womans fault. C. Mr. Hunt hated his mother-in-law. D. The old woman told Mr. Hunt to run the red lights. 五、書面表達(dá)。(A題5分，B題15分，共20分) （寫在作文本上）(A)根據(jù)下列四幅圖和提示詞寫出一篇語(yǔ)法正確，意思連貫，語(yǔ)句通順，符合邏輯的短文。要求： 1. 用第三人稱。 2. 詞數(shù)在4050之間。 3. 選擇下列詞語(yǔ)：rush hour(上下班車輛擁擠時(shí)間), cross, make sure, come over, traffic rules 開頭已給出：Last Monday, Jim got up at 7:40 in the morning. It was the rush hour. _ (B)李莉生病住院了，病情嚴(yán)重，需要花很多錢。由于家庭困難不能支付醫(yī)療費(fèi)用，同學(xué)們?nèi)メt(yī)院看望她，后來(lái)有人提議給報(bào)社寫一封信，請(qǐng)求社會(huì)的幫助，后來(lái)請(qǐng)以此為話題寫一篇60詞左右的短文。要求：語(yǔ)法正確，語(yǔ)句連貫，字跡工整。八年級(jí)下冊(cè)期中檢測(cè)參考答案. 1. B cheer . up使振作起來(lái)。代詞賓格him放中間。故選B。2. D考查感嘆句。What+(a/an)+adj. +n. ! How+adj. /adv. !此句中news是不可數(shù)名詞, 不能用a修飾。3. D考查too, also, either的用法。too用于肯定句句末，用逗號(hào)隔開；also用于動(dòng)詞之前的肯定句中；either用于否定句句末。故選D。4. C考不定代詞。第一句表沒有人能夠進(jìn)來(lái)，用nobody。第二句為too . to結(jié)構(gòu)，暗含否定，因此用anybody。故選C。5. Don my way to+名詞，但后接副詞時(shí)必須把to去掉，變成on my way+副詞。home為副詞。固定短語(yǔ)a ticket to Titanic。故選D。6. B考查invite sb. to do sth.和go on a field trip。故選B。7. Ahave no time to do sth.故選A。8. Cas . as中間用形容詞或副詞原級(jí)。故選C。9. C考alone和lonely。alone指獨(dú)自，單獨(dú)，但不一定孤獨(dú)；lonely指內(nèi)心的孤獨(dú)，可作定語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)。10. Cbecause 引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“因?yàn)椤?；if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“如果”；while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“在期間”；after也是引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“在之后”。這里表示連續(xù)的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。故選C。11. C考查“不定代詞+adj.”結(jié)構(gòu)。本句因是一般疑問句，要用anything。故選C。12. Dsee sb. doing sth.看見某人正在做某事(動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行之中)；see sb. do sth.看見某人做了某事(指過程)。本句指這位女孩看到一條蛇正躺在路上并且受到了驚嚇。故選D。13. B考查句式It+is+adj. +to do sth. 故選B。14. D考查if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選D。15. Aone of后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)，但謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。故選A。. (B)21-25 E B A D G. 26. B交通規(guī)則既有助于維護(hù)交通秩序，也有助于保護(hù)行人的安全。keep sb. safe 使某人安全。故選B。27. Afollow the rules意為“遵守規(guī)則”，此處follow為后置定語(yǔ)修飾rules。而make意為“制定”；break意為“違反”；pass意為“通過”。故選A。28. D此處look不是連系動(dòng)詞，而是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，必須用副詞來(lái)修飾。句意是“在你穿過街道之前總要仔細(xì)地看看”。故選D。29. Athrough表示“從內(nèi)部穿過”的意思；across則表示“從表面上橫過、穿過”的意思；along意為“沿著；順著”；around意為“在周圍”。這里表示“闖紅燈”應(yīng)用run through。故選A。30. Dspeed up 加速；go ahead一直往前；get off下車；slow down減速。句意是“如果你開車，在紅綠燈處應(yīng)當(dāng)減速”。故選D。31. B此處應(yīng)用wear, 表示“系上”的意思，而其他三個(gè)詞都有“攜帶”之意。故選B。32. C由句意可知，沒有安全帶，司機(jī)和乘客在突發(fā)事故中都可能會(huì)受傷。故選C。33. B句意是“坐公交車時(shí)，也應(yīng)當(dāng)小心”。look out為“小心、當(dāng)心”的意思。故選B。34. B由句意可知，只有當(dāng)公共汽車停在車站時(shí)，才能上、下車。故選B。35. C由句意可知，當(dāng)車滿時(shí)，不要往車上擠，否則可能會(huì)摔下來(lái)。故選C。. (A)36. B根據(jù)第4條建議可知，如果你打算去一些陽(yáng)光充足的地方，要用到太陽(yáng)鏡和防曬霜，而海南島正是這種氣候。故選B。37. C根據(jù)第2條建議可知，乘火車和汽車旅行很單調(diào)，因此要帶一本好書去讀。故選C。38. B根據(jù)第6條建議可知，因?yàn)樵谙窕疖囌具@樣的一些繁華的地方有很多小偷，因此要照看好你的東西。39. D據(jù)第7條建議可知，許多國(guó)家都有對(duì)學(xué)生優(yōu)惠的商品，因此你要隨身帶上學(xué)生證，這樣可以節(jié)約錢。40. A根據(jù)第5條建議可知，總要隨身帶上相機(jī)去拍攝那些特別時(shí)刻。故選A。(B)41. C由第一段最后一句 . they couldnt get enough money for their family. 可知他們沒法掙足夠的錢。42. B由第一段及Mr. Hunt was in school for only three years and he had to stop to help his parents though he was good at his lessons.可知Hunt離校的原因是家境貧寒。43. A由第二段第三句He learned from an old worker and became a skilled worker. 可知Hunt已成為技工。44. B由第二段倒數(shù)第二句His mot