北京市房山區(qū)周口店中學(xué)初中英語(yǔ) 時(shí)態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)課件 素材.ppt

單選綜合練習(xí)二 warmup myfather inbeijing he heretenyearsago he herefortenyears he abroadnextyear nowhe studyingenglish hasworkedcameisworkswillgo works came hasworked willgo is 07 1 whatdidyoudoafterschoolyesterday ibasketballwithmyfriends a playb playedc willplayd amplaying 08 2 don tturnonthetv grandma now a issleepingb willsleepc sleptd sleeps 09 3 she asananimaltrainersince2003 a hasworkedb worksc willworkd worked 10 4 tomwillcallmeassoonashe home a getsb hasgotc gotd willget 11 5 whatwereyoudoingthistimeyesterday i onthegrassanddrawingapicture a sitb satc amsittingd wassitting 11 6 manyaccidents bycarelessdriverslastyear a arecausedb werecausedc havecausedd willcause 11 7 doyouknow tomorrow at8o clock a whendidshecomeb whenshecamec whenwillshecomed whenshewillcome 課前診測(cè) predict 預(yù)測(cè) whatisthislessonabout 動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài) 了解 中考說(shuō)明 對(duì)各個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)的要求 40 熟練掌握一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 一般過(guò)去時(shí) 一般將來(lái)時(shí) 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成和基本用法41 理解過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí) 過(guò)去完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成和基本用法47 掌握一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 一般過(guò)去時(shí) 一般將來(lái)時(shí)和帶有can may must等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成和基本用法 learningaims 1 絕大多數(shù)學(xué)生能找出關(guān)鍵詞 判斷時(shí)態(tài) 記住結(jié)構(gòu) 選對(duì)答案 并能熟練運(yùn)用6種時(shí)態(tài)2 一層學(xué)生能夠掌握完成時(shí)態(tài)中的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞和瞬間動(dòng)詞在用法上的區(qū)別 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 一般過(guò)去時(shí) 一般將來(lái)時(shí) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí) 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) 自學(xué)指導(dǎo) 5 lookatthediagram 圖表 andunderstandthem 一層 理解時(shí)態(tài)用法 注意最下方一個(gè)表格的背誦二層 背時(shí)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)和時(shí)間用語(yǔ) 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 表示 標(biāo)志詞 注意 主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí) 動(dòng)詞 s es主語(yǔ)為第一 二人稱或復(fù)數(shù)時(shí) 動(dòng)詞用原形 1 marygetsupatseveneveryday 2 heoftenplaysfootballafterschool 3 theearthmovesaroundthesun 1 jackwillgotobeijingtomorrow 2 wearegoingtoplanttreesnextweek 應(yīng)用難點(diǎn)1 wewillgooutifit tomorrow a doesn trainb won trainc don train2 i callyouassoonashegetstoschool a will 主將狀從現(xiàn) 注意 狀語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)要與主句相呼應(yīng) 但是以assoonas等引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句和if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句 符合主將狀從現(xiàn) whenassoonasbeforeafteruntilif 如果 主語(yǔ) will 動(dòng)原 主語(yǔ) 動(dòng)原 動(dòng)詞三單形式 1 he toshanghaiforavisitassoonasthemeetingisover a goesb hasgonec willgod went2 yourteacherwillbeunhappyifyou toschoollate a willcomeb arecomingc comed came3 i believeituntiliseeitwithmyowneyes a won tb didn tc wasn td don t 一 haveatry c c a icleanedthehouse ihavecleanedthehouse heborrowedabook hehaskeptitforoneweek 一般過(guò)去時(shí) 過(guò)去的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài) 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) 過(guò)去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在 i iplayedintheparkyesterday 2 myfatherhasworkedinthatfactorysince2010 3 hevisitedjapanlastyear 4 theymovedtoanewcityin2008 5 hehasworkedherefortwoyears whereistom hehasgonetothebeijngzoo hehasbeentothebeijingzootwice 檢測(cè) telltheirtenses have hasgoneto去了have hasbeento到過(guò) 二 believeinyourself we intheschoolforthreeyears a studiedb havestudiedc hasstudied2 howwasyourholidaylastweekend wonderful i tothegreatwallwithmyparents a wentb havebeentoc havegoneto3 myfather inthehospitalsincehewas20 a wordedb hasworkedc haveworked4 idon twanttogotherebecausei manytimes a havebeenthereb wentc havegonethere b a b a 1 look thegirl ontheplayground 2 thegirl ontheplaygroundthistimeyesterday a wasrunningb runc isrunningd runs 考試常見(jiàn)題thestudents loudlywhentheteachercameintotheclassroom a aretalkingb weretalking a c b 三 comeon 1 it heavilywhenileftthecinema rainsb willrainc israiningd wasraining2 mygrandma dinnerwhenigothomeyesterday a cooksb willcookc iscookingd wascooking d d 補(bǔ)充 mymotheraskedme a whosebookitwasb whosebookwasitc whosebookitisd whosebookisit2 doyouknow thecapitalmuseum nextfriday a whenwilltheyvisitb whentheywillvisitc whendidtheyvisitd whentheyvisited 它們考的是什么 1 ourclassroom clean everyday 2 thesickboy take tothehospitalyesterday iscleaned wastaken 思考 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)通過(guò) 表現(xiàn)出來(lái) 用來(lái)表明 和 之間的關(guān)系 謂語(yǔ) 主語(yǔ) 謂語(yǔ) youcan 1 theroad nextyear a buildsb willbebuiltc willbuildd built 2 themathproblemcan byme a solveb besolvedc solvesd solved 3 canyoureadthisletterforme sorry it infrench ican treadit a writesb wrotec iswrittend iswriting 4 lotsoffoodandclothes tojapantwomonthsago a sendb sentc weresentd aresent b b c c 07 1 whatdidyoudoafterschoolyesterday ibasketballwithmyfriends a playb playedc willplayd amplaying 08 2 don tturnonthetv grandma now a issleepingb willsleepc sleptd sleeps 09 3 she asananimaltrainersince2003 a hasworkedb worksc willworkd worked 10 4 tomwillcallmeassoonashe home a getsb hasgotc gotd willget 11 5 whatwereyoudoingthistimeyesterday i onthegrassanddrawingapicture a sitb satc amsittingd wassitting 11 6 manyaccidents bycarelessdriverslastyear a arecausedb werecausedc havecausedd willcause 11 7 doyouknow tomorrow at8o clock a whendidshecomeb whenshecamec whenwillshec