8AUnit6寒假?gòu)?fù)習(xí).doc

8A Unit6寒假?gòu)?fù)習(xí)8A Unit6 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)一.詞匯A) 四會(huì)詞natural, disaster, mop, earthquake, accident, wash, storm, rainstorm, thunder, typhoon, slight, shaking, body, fear, scream, bomb, shake, direction, wildly, brick, calm, over, moment, since, somebody, chocolate, hurry, daylight, loudly, everywhere, cloud, wind, fog, foggy, frost, frosty, temperature, drop, as, snowy, excuse, hurry, advise, warn, lock, order, condition, cover, arrival, heavy, serious, terrible, hit, cause, lady, remove, nearly, sandstorm, signal, warning, roll.B) 二會(huì)詞crash, victim,hotline二.短語(yǔ)natural disaster, mop up, wash away, crash into, thousands of, feel a slight shaking, in fear, in all directions, fall from, fall down, calm down, be trapped, shout for help, be in a hurry to do sth, move away, drop to, become/get worse, the reason for., make excuses, advise sb. (not) to do sth., remind sb. to do sth., request sb. to do sth., warn sb. not to do sth., order sb. (not) to do sth., one by one, mobile phone, catch fire, hear about, can do nothing but do sth., remove the snow, roll up trousers.三.句型1.It takes sb. (time) to do sth.;2.Its +adj. +for sb. to do sth.3.The children cried because/as/since they were frightened.4.Because/As/Since the children were frightened, they cried.四.句子1.I cant go home without you.2.At first, I felt a slight shaking through my body.3.I did not even know where I was.4.A moment of fear went through my mind but I told myself to calm down since I was still alive.5.I knew that I might be there for a long time.6.Timmy was trapped in a dark place when the earthquake stopped.7.Who is going to mop it up if you dont come with me?8.A flood washed the village away.9.The Taiwan earthquake killed thousands of people.10.A young boy fell from a tree and hurt his leg.11.People looked at each other in fear.12.Peaple ran in all directions.13.I could not see at all and I did not know if anyone was around me.14.I shouted for help.115.I told myself that I must stay alive.16.Then I heard excited shouts.17.People were in a great hurry.18.H e survived the earthquake in 1999.19.It was like the noise of thunder.20.It sounded like bombs under the ground.21.He tried to calm down and screamed for help.22.Animals ran wildly everywhere.23.The temperature will be around 7C tomorrow.24.The temperature will be lower tomorrow.25.The temperature is going to drop a little.26.The temperature will drop to 5C.27.The children cried because/since/as they were frightened.28.Because/As/Since the children were frightened, they cried.29.As it was really snowy, it took me longer to get to school.30.Dont make excuses.31.There will be no buses in two hours because the snowstorm got worse.32.We lost our umbrellas in the wind.33.Mr. Wu told us to go home/asked Simon to close the windows/advised Daniel to wear a raincoat/warned us not to run.34.Dont forget to lock the door.35.Walk out of the classroom one by one.36.The snowstorm covered the whole place.37.This morning I read a newspaper article about a car accident.38.Mrs Su hurt her left leg but it wasnt very serious.39.Bad weather can be dangerous.40.Please e-mail me soon.41.There was a heavy storm with thunder and lightning.42.Her school caught fire because lightning hit it.43.I had to share an umbrella with Millie because I lost mine in the wind.44.What happened to you?45.I nearly fell over.46.We could do nothing but walk slowly in the storm.47.People were in a great hurry to remove the snow. 8A Unit6 單元練習(xí)一.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.The doctor _ (advice) me to take more exercise.2.A snowstorm _ (hit) Beijing yesterday.3.Because of his _ (warn) ,I was careful.4.The _ (arrive) of the train was delayed (延時(shí)).5._ (fog) weather has made driving conditions very dangerous.6.He ran away _ (wild) as fast as he could.7.Look! He is feeling the _(shake) with cold.8.There are many _ (nature) disasters every year.9.The temperature _ (be) lower tomorrow.10. The teacher told the boy _ (not be) late again.二.選擇方框中適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)填空in a great hurry calm down crashed into in fearwarnednot to run thousands of mopped.up一 選擇方框中的適當(dāng)詞組填空。1.To _ in an accident can help you get out of danger.2.When the police 110 got a call for help, they went to the accident _.3.To be safe, Miss Zhang _ the children _ downstairs.4.It was dark outside .I myself walked on the road_.5.The Tang Shan earthquake killed _ people .三.選擇方框中的詞組并用其適當(dāng)形式填空f(shuō)all from wash away in fear be trapped shout for helprun in all directions drop to1.The big flood in 1998_ a lot of houses and trees.2.Yesterday a young man _the 19th floor, but he wasnt hurt badly. 3.Why did you stop_ after you found no one came for a very long time.4.Because of the flood, we _ in the hill.5.When the famous pop singer got out of the car, the fans _ to see him.四.按要求改寫(xiě)句子。1.Mother said to me,“ Keep away from fire.”(用told改寫(xiě)為間接引語(yǔ)) 2.“Dont cross the road when the traffic lights are red.” The policeman said to the students. (用warned改寫(xiě)為間接引語(yǔ)) 3.I didnt go to the cinema because I had lots of homework to do. (就劃線部分提問(wèn)) 4.The weather was too bad. My mother was late for work. (將兩句合并成一句) 5.The teacher often tells the children not to play in the street.(改為否定祈使句)The teacher often says,“_ _ in the street, children.”6.The workers went home after they finished their work.(改寫(xiě)句子，保持原義)The workers_ go home _ they finished their work.7.They cant climb the mountain because it rains.(改為簡(jiǎn)單句)They cant climb the mountain _ _ the rain.8.We cant live if there is no water.(改為簡(jiǎn)單句) We cant live_ water.9.Get up quickly, and you can catch the early bus.(同義句)_ you _ _ _ quickly, you will miss the early bus.10.I dont think learning Japanese is useful.(同義句)I think learning Japanese _ _. 五.改錯(cuò)。1.Because the flood washed away the bridge, so we couldnt cross the river. A B C D2.I dont like raining weather.A B C D3.Simon advised me dont wear a raincoat. A B C D4.Mother tells Tom turns off the lights when he leaves the room. A B C D5.When we arrived the bus stop, we saw a lot of people there.A B C D6.In PE classes, our teacher usually tells us how to do before we start. A B C D7.Edisons father asked him why he wanted a science lab for.A B C D8.Did you hear from the earthquake that happened in Britain in 1956? A B C D9.Because the snowstorm got bad, I asked them to stay at home until it stopped. A B C D 10.When the earthquake began, he felt a slight shake first.A B C D六.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。1.張小姐警告安下次上學(xué)不要遲到。Miss Zhang _ Ann_ _ _ late for school.2.明天氣溫要降到零下10度。The temperature _ _ _ 10 degrees _ zero.3.大雨過(guò)后， 洪水從四面八方向村子涌來(lái)。After the _ rain, the floods came into the village _ _ _.4.一陣恐懼掠過(guò)心頭， 但我告訴自己要鎮(zhèn)靜。A moment of fear _ _ my mind, but I told myself _ _ _.5.我家四周都是水， 全家被困于房頂。There was lots of water _ our house. My family _ _ at the top of the house.6.吳老師告誡我們不要為自己的錯(cuò)誤找借口。Mr. Wu warned us _ _ _ _ for our mistakes.7.昨晚，一輛小汽車(chē)撞上了一輛卡車(chē)。_ _, a car _ _ a truck.8.因?yàn)橄卵矣昧藘蓚€(gè)小時(shí)才到學(xué)校。_ it snowed, it _ _ two hours _ _ _ school.9.我們什么也不能做，只有等待。We could do _ _ _ _.10.我建議他和朋友聊聊天，這有助于他們的友誼。I _ his friends. Its good for their friendship.Keys to Exercises in Unit6 一. 1, advised 2, hit 3, warning 4, arrival 5, Foggy 6, wildly 7, shaking 8, natural 9, will be 10, not to be二. 1, calm down 2, in a great hurry 3, warned, not to ru