人教版選修七Unit 3 Under the sea reading課時作業(yè).docx

unit 3 under the sea reading課時作業(yè)閱讀理解第一節(jié) 閱讀下面短文，從每題中所給的a、b、c、d四個選項中選出最佳選項。a 【題文】 the latest chinese god song (an internet term to describe pop songs that spread virally(病毒性地) through internet) is still stirring fierce debate between those who view it as a milestone for chinese pop music going global and those who regard it as bad for chinas image. last week,little apple, written and performed by the chopsticks brothers, won the ama international song award and the duo performed the song at the 2014 american music awards in los angeles. another chinese pop singer, zhang jie, won the international artist award. but while fans of these singers are thinking highly of the awards and the performance by the chopsticks brothers at the ama celebration as significant, there are others who are less excited. they have questioned the value of the awards and what effect it will have on chinese cultures going abroad, claiming it may leave foreign audiences with a poor impression of chinese pop music, and even chinese culture. thelittle applephenomenon, both home and abroad, can be more easily understood and judged if we look at it from a business perspective rather than a cultural perspective. the professional promoters behind the duo have developed a clear strategy to promote the duo and their work, not just this particular song.little applewas originally released to promote the duos filmold boys: the way of the dragon. from the very beginning a viral marketing strategy was used to promote the song, which immediately went viral on the internet due to its repetitive rhythm, easy-to-remember lyrics, simple and funny dance and, most importantly, grassroots nature. the video accumulated more than 1 billion hits on chinas major video website. although the song was generally dismissed by music professionals who criticized it as musical junk food,little apples popularity nationally paved the way for promoting the duo internationally.21.【小題1】 the writers attitude to the song of little apple is _. a. opposed b. negative c. objective d. critical22. 【小題2】what does the underlined words “the duo” refer to？ a. little apple b. chopsticks brothers c. zhang jie d. american singer23. 【小題3】we can learn from the passage that _. a. little apples popularity is also a success of marketing strategy b. little apple is generally thought worthless by the ama c. little apple is really popular with all people in china d. little apple was originally released as a pop song on the internet【答案】21.【小題1】c22.【小題2】b23.【小題3】a【解析】23.【小題3】a推理判斷題。根據文中l(wèi)ittle apples popularity nationally paved the way for promoting the duo internationally，可知小蘋果這首歌打開了一條新的道路，故選a?？键c：新聞報道類短文閱讀?！窘Y束】b 【題文】in addition to seeing wonderful films, one of the joys of coming to the quad cinema is to hang out in the area. the quad is located right in the heart of greenwich village, perhaps the most charming and interesting neighborhood in the city. here are some attractions we recommend, all within a comfortable walk from the quad:washington square as one of the best-known of new york citys 1,900 public parks, it is a landmark in the manhattan neighborhood of greenwich village, as well as a meeting place and center for cultural activity. come on a sunday when its most lively and festive.new york universityit surrounds washington square. see the impressive bobst library and visit the amazing bookstore. nyu is now considered one of the most powerful universities in the world.judson memorial church located on washington square south between thompson street and sullivan street, opposite washington square park, this beautiful church was completed in 1892. the judson is most famous for its vocal participation in social events.washington mews it is a hidden, private street in new york city between fifth avenue and university place just north of washington square park. it was first developed as a mews (row of stables) that serviced horses from homes in the area. since the 1950s the former stables have served as housing, offices and other facilities for new york university.jefferson market courthouse built in 1833 as a market, it was later changed to a courthouse, and in the 1950s it was emptied and close to being destroyed. it was saved and turned into a library. many consider it to be the most beautiful building in the village.24.【小題1】what does the author want to tell in the passage? a. to introduce some attractions in the quad. b. to suggest the quad cinema is the best place. c. to imply the quad attracts a lot of visitors. d. to tell readers to enjoy their life fully.25.【小題2】 the author mentions washington square because_. a. it is in the center of greenwich villageb. it has a history of more than 100 years c. it is a landmark in the manhattand. it has witnessed so many incidents26.【小題3】where is judson memorial church? a. to the south of washington square.b. behind washington square park. c. opposite thompson street. d. close to new york university.27.【小題3】when washington mews came into being_ . a. it was designed for a university b. it was intended for keeping horses c. it was filled with free facilities d. it was used as a park for horses【答案】24.【小題1】a25.【小題2】c26.【小題3】a27.【小題4】b【解析】26.【小題3】a細節(jié)理解題。根據文中第四段located on washington square south between thompson street and sullivan street，可知選項a 正確，故選a。27.【小題4】b細節(jié)理解題。根據文中倒數(shù)第二段的it was first developed as a mews (row of stables) that serviced horses from homes in the area，可知選項b正確，故選b?？键c：社會生活類短文閱讀?！窘Y束】c【題文】nick vujicic was born with no arms or legs, but the brave 32-year-old man, plays football and golf, swims, and surfs. nick has a small foot on his left side, which helps him balance and enables him to kick. he uses his one foot to type, write with a pen and pick things up between his toes.“i call it my chicken drumstick（雞腿）,” joked nick, “id be lost without it. when i get in the water i float because 80 per cent of my body is lungs and my drumstick acts as a propeller.”when nick was born his father was so shocked he left the hospital room to vomit. his distraught mother couldnt bring herself to hold him until he was four months old.“it was so hard for them, but right from the start they did their best to make me independent. my dad put me in the water at 18 months and gave me the courage to learn how to swim. ” said nick.throughout his childhood nick dealt with the typical challenges. at the age of seven, nick tried out some specially designed electronic arms and legs, in hope that he would be more like the other kids. during the short trial period of the electronic arms and legs, nick realized that even with them, he was still unlike his peers at school, and they turned out to be much too heavy for nick to operate, affecting his flexibility quite significantly.“when i was 13 i read a newspaper article about a disabled man who had managed to achieve great things and help others,” said nick, “i realized why god had made us like this to give hope to others. it was so inspirational to me that i decided to use my life to encourage others and decided to be thankful for what i do have, not get angry about what i dont.” “i tell people to keep on getting up when they fall and to always love themselves,” he said. “if i can encourage just one person then my job in this life is done.” by now, he has visited 35 different countries, touring the world as a motivational speaker.28.【小題1】 what makes it possible for nick to swim in the water?a. his small size. b. his small foot. c. his light weight.d. his big lungs.29.【小題2】the underlined word “distraught” in paragraph 4 probably means _.a. cold-bloodedb. bad-tempered c. really crazyd. extremely upset30. 【小題3】nick abandoned the electronic arms and legs because _. a. his family couldnt afford themb. his classmates didnt like them c. they were too heavy to handle d. they affected his appearance31.【小題4】which of the following statements is true? a. nicks parents were very strict with him. b. nicks family accepted his disability at his birth. c. nicks mother was to blame for his disability. d. nick learned to be independent at a young age.【答案】28.【小題1】b29.【小題2】d30.【小題3】c31.【小題4】d【解析】28.【小題1】b細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段的when i get in the water i float because 80 per cent of my body is lungs and my drumstick acts as a propeller，中的關鍵詞drumstick，雞腿，可推測出是他的小腳，故選b。29.【小題2】d詞義猜測題。根據描述可知心神混亂的媽媽知道他四個月時，才來抱他。故選d。30.【小題3】c細節(jié)理解題。根據第五段中and they turned out to be much too heavy for nick to operate, affecting his flexibility quite significantly，可知選項c正確，故選c。31.【小題4】d細節(jié)理解題。根據第四段可知他的父母從一開始就盡力讓他獨立生活，十八個月就學游泳，故選d?？键c：考查人物傳記類短文閱讀。【結束】d【題文】dogs have an amazing sense of smell thanks to 300million smell receptors in their noses, compared to only five million in the human nose. medical dogs are trained by smelling samples of people already diagnosed with cancer and those of people without the disease so they can learn to tell the difference. dr claire guest began training her dog daisy to smell out the killer disease in urine(小便) and breath samples（樣品） when she was young. so far daisy has found cancer in 551 patients, of which 93 per cent were accurate. and she discovered dr guests breast cancer before it was diagnosed the first time she has discovered the disease actually growing in someones body, rather than by smelling a sample. dr guest, 50, chief executive of charity medical detection dogs, said: “she pushed against my body with her nose repeatedly i pushed her away, but she pushed against me again, clearly upset. she pushed me so hard that it hurt me. “her behaviour was totally out of character she was normally such a happy dog . i felt the tender area where shed pushed me, and over the next few days i discovered the tiniest lump(腫塊).“if it wasnt for daisy it would have gone hidden for much longer and could have been more serious,” dr guest added. “my own pet labrador saved my life.” animal rescue charity blue cross presented daisy with a medal for her achievements. she faced tough competition, including jj, a bomb detection dog who has saved soldiers lives in afghanistan.steve goody, the charitys deputy chief executive, said: “cancer affects the lives of thousands of people and daisy has made a huge contribution to the diagnosis and early treatment of cancers shes a very deserving medal recipient.” daisy is now helping to train a team of 12 dogs at medical detection dogs and is a senior consultant for the uks first ever trial using dogs to discover breast cancer.32. 【小題1】why was daisy awarded a medal? a. because she can help discover cancer early. b. because she can smell the urine and breath samples. c. because she has saved many peoples lives by barking. d. because she has saved many soldiers lives in afghanistan.33. 【小題2】which of the following words is closest in meaning to “recipient” in the last paragraph but one? a. contributor b. ancestor c. helper d. receiver 34.【小題3】 how did daisy discover dr guests cancer? a. by smelling the urine sample. b. by smelling the breath sample. c. by smelling the hidden cancer. d. by pushing dr guest hard.35.【小題4】 from the text we can infer that _. a. cancer is easy to cure. b. daisy and jj competed hardly for the medal. c. daisy is training other dogs to discover breast cancer. d. dogs special sense of discovering cancer is highly valued. 【答案】32.【小題1】a33.【小題2】d34.【小題3】c35.【小題4】d【解析】34.【小題3】c細節(jié)理解題。根據文中dr claire guest began training her dog daisy to smell out the killer disease in urine(小便) and breath samples（樣品） when she was young，可知選項c正確，故選c。35.【小題4】d推理判斷題。根據上下文分析可知，本文主要講述了狗狗通過嗅覺來發(fā)現(xiàn)癌癥這個功能受到高度重視和贊揚，故選d?？键c：日常生活類短文閱讀?！窘Y束】 第二節(jié) 閱讀填空七選五（共5小題；每小題2分，共10分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。how to improve eyesight naturally【題文】eyes are important for everybody. you must take care and try everything in your hand to keep them in good condition. here are some of the tips to improve your eyesight naturally.36 strain is known to be a factor in many health conditions and eyestrain（眼疲勞） is no exception. try meditation, yoga or other methods of stress relief to improve your vision and overall health.sit upright in a comfortable chair. 37 cup your hands so that there is no pressure on your eyes. let your fingers rest across your forehead. there should be no light entering your eyes. palming（手掌按摩） should be done for a period of 5 to 10 minutes to start. palming should be relaxing. it may help to do palming in a darkened room. 38 it will unpleasantly affect your eyesight, which affects the eyes by producing a larger amount of insulin (胰島素) in the blood. therefore you shouldnt be havi