人教版選修六Unit 5 The power of nature Reading Language Points課時(shí)作業(yè).docx

unit 5 the power of nature reading language points課時(shí)作業(yè)一、全練語言點(diǎn)，基穩(wěn)才能樓高.單詞拼寫1enough lava out of the volcano that had erupted (爆發(fā)) buried the entire village.2the performance of each student is evaluated (評(píng)估) by their teachers.3she gave me a diagram (圖表) of railway network.4the violent eruption of volcano (火山) sometimes makes many people lose their lives.5they walked alongside (沿著的邊) the road, talking happily.6we should make better use of the existing equipment (設(shè)備)7since mr. ma is on vacation, we must appoint (委派) a new teacher in time.8just as is known to us all, everything is not absolutely (完全地) right. 9she has acting potential (潛能), but she needs training. 10social life is the fountain (源泉) of wisdom of writers.單句改錯(cuò)1equipping with arms，the soldiers determined to fight against the terrorists. equippingequipped2he suddenly saw sue in distance, and then he walked to her happily.in后加the3his paper was finished, he handed it in.去掉was或在he前加and4when our car started to leave, he waved goodbye for us.forto5jinan is famous for its many fountain.fountainfountains6actual, the cost was much higher than we had expected.actualactually7do you think walking is good to ones health?absolute！absoluteabsolutely8the time appoints for the meeting is 2 pm.appointsappointed.選詞填空make an appointment with， wave goodbye to， burn to the ground， share . with .， protect . from .， be suitable for， make ones way， be enthusiastic about， be amazed at， in the distance1because of a big fire, the house was burnt_to_the_ground.2my mother cried when i waved_goodbye_to her.3would this sunday be_suitable_for you?4i need to make_an_appointment_with mike to discuss the matter.5he tried his best to protect his child from being hurt. 6having admired the beautiful view, she began to make_her_way down the mountain.7the sound of the cheering faded away in_the_distance.8you will be_amazed_at the progress we have made. 9he has always been_enthusiastic_about sports.10keep your fears to yourself but share your courage with others.課文語法填空i often travel to unusual places and work alongside people from all over the world. using 1.scientific (science) equipment and collecting information about volcanoes is my job.2.although/though my job is occasionally dangerous, i dont mind because danger excites me and makes me feel alive. 3.as is known, when lava from the volcano flows, many houses will be covered 4.with lava or burnt to the ground. and my job helps scientists predict 5.where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast, which can help protect ordinary people 6.from one of the most powerful forces on earth. i once experienced the eruption of mount kilauea and was lucky to have a close look at the 7.absolutely (absolute) fantastic sight. when it broke out, red lava was fountaining hundreds of meters 8.into the air. all the lava 9.passing (pass) slowly down the mountain caused great damage and buried everything in 10.its (it) path under the molten rock.串點(diǎn)成篇微表達(dá)史密斯先生被任命(appoint)為校長(zhǎng)僅兩年，我校就發(fā)生了巨大變化。學(xué)校引進(jìn)了許多先進(jìn)的教學(xué)設(shè)備(equipment)。這些設(shè)備有利于發(fā)掘?qū)W生的潛能(potential)。雖然對(duì)他的工作作出評(píng)價(jià)(evaluate)為時(shí)尚早，但他絕對(duì)(absolutely)是一個(gè)好領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。我們相信，在他的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下，我校會(huì)走向(make ones way)一個(gè)光明的未來。its_only_two_years_since_mr._smith_was_appointed_as_headmaster_of_our_school,_but_great_changes_have_taken_place._our_school_brought_in_a_lot_of_advanced_teaching_equipment,_which_helps_to_dig_out_students_potential._although_its_too_early_to_evaluate_his_work,_he_is_absolutely_a_good_leader._we_believe_that_under_his_leadership,_our_school_will_make_its_way_to_a_bright_future.二、勤練高考題型，多練自能生巧.完形填空the year is 2094. it has been announced that comet (彗星) is heading towards the earth. most of it will miss our planet, but two pieces will probably _1_ the southern half of the earth.on 17 july, a _2_ which is four kilometers wide enters the earths _3_ with a massive explosion. about half of the piece is destroyed, but the _4_ part hits the south atlantic at 200 times the speed of _5_. the sea _6_ and a huge hole is made in the sea bed. huge waves are created and spread out from the hole. the wall of water, a kilometer high, rushes towards southern africa at 800 kilometers an hour. cities on the african coast are totally destroyed and millions of people are _7_.before the waves reach south america, the second piece of the comet _8_ in argentina. earthquakes and volcanoes are _9_ off in the andes mountains. the shock _10_ move north into california and all around the pacific ocean. the cities of los angeles, san francisco and tokyo are completely _11_ by earthquakes. millions of people in the _12_ half of the earth are already dead, and the _13_ wont be safe for long. because of the explosions, the sun is _14_ by clouds of dust, and temperatures around the world fall to almost zero. crops are ruined. the sun wont be seen again for many years. wars _15_ as countries fight for _16_. a year later, no more than 10 million people remain _17_.could it really _18_？ in fact, it has already happened more than once in the history of the earth. science shows that dinosaurs (恐龍) _19_ on the earth for over 160 million years. then 65 million years ago they suddenly disappeared. many scientists believe that the earth was hit by a piece of heavenly object. the dinosaurs couldnt live through the cold _20_ that followed and they died out. will we meet the same end?1a.attackbhitcbeat ddamage解析：選b彗星應(yīng)該是“擊中”地球，故應(yīng)該是hit“擊中；襲擊”。beat意為反復(fù)的“打擊”；attack“攻擊”；damage“毀壞”。2a.piece bcometcpart dhalf解析：選a指兩塊中的一塊進(jìn)入大氣層。a piece與上一段中的two pieces相照應(yīng)。3a.air benvironmentcsituation datmosphere解析：選d彗星碎塊進(jìn)入大氣層。所以應(yīng)用atmosphere。air“空氣”；environment“環(huán)境”；situation“情況”。4a.rest bothercremaining dhalf解析：選c該彗星石的一部分已經(jīng)毀滅，剩下的部分和地球相撞。rest不能作定語。只能用the rest of sth.。5a.sound bvoicecearth dair解析：選a以兩百倍于聲速的速度才符合科學(xué)常識(shí)。6a.burns bdestroyscharms dboils解析：選d大海沸騰起來，而不是燃燒起來。harm和destroy不合題意。7a.dead blostcdied ddamaged解析：選c好幾百萬人丟失了生命。dead表示死亡狀態(tài)；sb. be lost表示迷路。8a.enters bcomescflies dlands解析：選d另一塊彗星降落在阿根廷境內(nèi)。land“著陸”。9a.sent bsetccaused dmade解析：選b句意：火山和地震被引發(fā)。set sth. off“引發(fā)某物強(qiáng)烈發(fā)生”。10a.rocks bwavescearth dshakes解析：選bshock waves“沖擊波”，符合題意，而且在本段的第一句中已出現(xiàn)。11a.damaged bchangedcruined dinjured解析：選c由文意可知，這些城市完全被毀滅。ruin“毀滅”。12a.southern bnortherncwestern deastern解析：選a由第一段最后一句可知，這兩塊彗星會(huì)擊中南半球。13a.north bsouthcwest deast解析：選a前后兩句應(yīng)該為并列關(guān)系。上句是南半球的情況，則下句“北半球”符合句意。14a.colored bhiddencpolluted dshut解析：選b句意：太陽被云層所遮蓋。根據(jù)下文“太陽再也看不到了”，可知答案選b。15a.come out bturn outctake place dbreak out解析：選d戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)爆發(fā)應(yīng)該用break out。 come out“出來”；turn out“結(jié)果是”；take place“發(fā)生”。16a.water bmoneycfood dthe earth解析：選c由前文中“crops are ruined.”，可知，國(guó)與國(guó)之間會(huì)為爭(zhēng)奪糧食而戰(zhàn)。17a.on the moon bon the cometcin the ocean don the earth解析：選d句意：一年后地球上僅僅存留著一千萬人。18a.be true bhappenchit the earth ddestroy the earth解析：選b此句意為“這種事情真的會(huì)發(fā)生嗎？”而非“這種事情可能是事實(shí)嗎？”；因?yàn)閕t指這種事情，而不是該彗星，所以c、d兩項(xiàng)都不對(duì)。19a.have been bhad beencwere dwould be解析：選c句意：恐龍?jiān)?jīng)在地球上生活過1.6億多年。并沒有延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，所以不能用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)；另外，shows是現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，所以答案也不能用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。20a.day bclimatecearth dweather解析：選b句意：恐龍不能度過這樣寒冷的氣候。climate“氣候”；weather常指短期的天氣變化，故選b。.短文改錯(cuò)recently our class held a discussio