新概念英語第二冊課后練習(xí)答案lesson10.doc

新概念英語第二冊課后練習(xí)答案lesson10Lesson 10Key to Summary writing We own an old clavichord. It was made in 1681. My grandfather bought the instrument many years ago. A visitor damaged it recently. She tried to play jazz on it! She broke two of the strings. A friend of my fathers is repairing it now.Key to KS Exercises A1 Our old musical instrument is called a clavichord. 2 It was made in Germany. 3 It is kept in the living room. 4 It was bought many years ago. 5 It was damaged recently. 6 Two of the strings were broken. 7 My father was shocked. 8 We arent allowed to touch it. 9 The clavichord is being repaired. Key to SD Exercises A1 of 2 in 3 from B1 He borrowed a record of mine. 2 She showed me a picture of Johns. 3 It was an idea of hers. 4 A letter of yours was found on my desk. 5 Some friends of theirs came to see me.Lesson 11I was having dinner at a restaurant. I saw Tony Steele after a while. He always borrows money from his friends. Tony sat at my table. I asked him to lend me twenty pounds. He gave me the money at once. He wanted me to pay for his dinner.Key to KS Exercises Aa he is now working (1.2) b he gets (1.3); he always borrows (1.3); never pays it back (1.4) c came inworked (11.1-2); Tony saw (1.4); came and sat (1.4); I asked him (1.6); he gave me (1.7);Tony said (1.8) d He has never borrowed (1.5); I have never borrowed (1.7) e I was having (1.1); he was eating (1.6) C1 getsgot 2 have not had 3 was writingtalked/were talking 4 am typing 5 passed/were passing DThe Taj Mahal was builtafter he became/had become ruler,his wifedied. The Taj Mahal was built in her honour. Experts were called inThe Taj Mahal, which was begun in 1632 and (was) completed in 1654, cost a fortuneit has been visited byKey to SD Exercises a A 1 The officer ordered the men to fire at the enemy. 2 He wants his wife to wear this dress. 3 She wants us to explain it. 4 I cannot allow him to enter the room. B (sample sentences) 1 He asked me to help him. 2 We preferred her to stay at home. 3 He taught me to speak English. 4 My mother wished me to collect the laundry. 5 Do you want her to visit you? b 1 salary 2 lentsalary/wages 3 borrowed 4 wages 5 wages選擇題1.a 根據(jù)課文第3行Ithasbelongedtoourfamilyforalongtime.只有a.hasbeeninthefamilyforalongtime是正確的，其他3個選擇都不符合課文內(nèi)容。 2.d 根據(jù)課文中第5-6行Shestruckthekeystoohardandtwoofthestringswerebroken,只有d.Shehitthekeystoohard最符合課文內(nèi)容。A.Sheplayedjazzonit是事實，但是不能具體說明鋼琴損壞的原因；b.sheplayedit更不能說明鋼琴損壞的原因；c.Shecutthestrings與事實不符合。 3.d 本句需要選同前面句子中的iskept相應(yīng)的主動語態(tài)形式。 a.kept是過去式，b.havekept是現(xiàn)在完成時形式，c.arekeeping是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，這3個選擇都在時態(tài)上與iskept不符合。 只有d.keep是一般現(xiàn)在時形式，與iskept時態(tài)一致，所以選d. 4.c 本句需要選名詞的所有格形式。a.families是復(fù)數(shù)形式，而不是所有格形式；b.families是所有格形式，但不應(yīng)該是復(fù)數(shù)；d.familys寫法錯誤；只有c.familys是所有格形式，最符合標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。 5.b a.sincec.fromd.by都不能用來引導(dǎo)表示一段時間的短語，都不能用在manyyears前，只有b.for可以引導(dǎo)表示一段時間的短語，所以選b. 6.c 這個問句的回答是Grandfatherdid,是一般過去時，需要為疑問句選一個過去式的動詞。A.buy是現(xiàn)在式；b.wasbought是過去式，但語態(tài)不對；d.didbuy用Who提問時不應(yīng)該用助動詞did;只有c.bought是過去式，最符合語法。 7.a 本句需要選一個能夠進(jìn)一步說明前面句子中的arenotallowedto的詞。B.mustntto不合乎語法，must后面不能有帶to的動詞不定式；c.haventto不合乎語法，在意思上講不通；d.donthaveto雖然合乎語法，但意思不合乎題目意思。Haveto是必須，不得不的意思，其否定形式是“不必”。只有a.mustnt(不應(yīng)該)最合乎語法，其意思也最符合題目意思。 8.c a.told,b.said,d.spoken都有“說，講”的意思，都不符合題目意思，只有c.called(稱做，叫做)最合乎題目意思。 9.a 只有選a.這個句子的意思才接近前一句的含義，而b.hold(握著)，c.lift(提起)，d.carry(拿著)都不合乎題目意思，所以選a. 10.c 要找出與前面句子中的damaged(損傷，損壞)意思相近的詞。 a.hurt(傷害，使傷心)一般指精神上的，情感上的或指對身體某一部位的傷害，不是damage的同義詞b.pained(使疼痛，使痛苦)也不是damage的同義詞。 d.destroyed(毀壞，摧毀建筑物等)不是damage的同義詞。 只有c.broke（打碎，損壞）同damage含義最接近。11.c 該句需要找出與前面句子中的recently(最近)意義相同的詞。 a.late(遲，晚) b.lastly(最后) d.finally(最終) 這3個都不是recently的同義詞。 只有c.lately(最近)是recently的同義詞 12.a b.m