高中英語 Unit2 English around the world 語言要點教案 新人教版必修1

用心 愛心 專心1 UnitUnit 2 2 EnglishEnglish aroundaround thethe worldworld 一 語言要點一 語言要點 單元要點預(yù)覽單元要點預(yù)覽 旨在讓同學整體了解本單元要點 詞語 辨析 1 voyage journey travel trip tour 2 frequent common ordinary general regular 3 especially specially 4 a number of the number of 1 actual adj 實際的actually adv 實際上 事 實上 2 base n 基地 基礎(chǔ)base v 以 為根據(jù)basic adj 基本的 詞形 變化 3 east n 東方eastern adj 東方的 東 部的 重點 單詞 1 present n 禮物adj 在場的 目前的vt 贈送 2 command n 經(jīng) 某人之 要求 on request 一經(jīng)要求 request sth from of sb 要求 尤指 請求某人做某事 練習 中譯英 1 我是 特別 應(yīng)你要求而來 2 請不要吸煙 答案 1 I came at your special request 2 You are kindly requested not to smoke 4 recognize vt 辨認出 承認 公認 典例 1 I recognized her by her red hat 我根據(jù)她的紅色帽子認出了她 2 Everyone recognized him to be the lawful heir as the lawful heir 大家都承 認他為合法繼承人 重點用法 recognize by sth 認出或識別某人 某事物 recognize as sth 承認某人 某事物是 recognize to be 承認 是 練習 中譯英 1 人們都承認他是他們理所當然的領(lǐng)袖 2 我認出他是我朋友的哥哥 答案 1 He is recognized to be their natural leader 2 I recognized him as my friend s brother 5 straight adj 筆直的 正直的 adv 直接 挺直 典例 1 This is a straight road 這是一條直路 2 She went straight from school to university 她中學一畢業(yè)就馬上進了大學 練習 中譯英 1 我的領(lǐng)帶系得正不正 2 一直往前看 用心 愛心 專心5 答案 1 Is my tie straight 2 Look straight ahead 6 block vt 堵塞 阻礙 n 街區(qū) 木塊 石塊 典例 1 He lives three blocks away from here 他住的地方與此處相隔三條街 2 A large crowd blocked the corridors and exits 人群把走廊和出口都堵死了 重點用法 a block of 一大塊 block out 堵住 block off 封鎖 封閉 block up 堵塞 阻礙 練習 中譯英 1 他們在繞樓群散步 2 大雪阻塞了所有通往蘇格蘭的道路 答案 1 They are taking a walk round the block 2 Heavy snow is blocking all roads into Scotland 重點詞組重點詞組 旨在提供綜合運用所需材料 1 come up 走近 上來 提出 典例 1 The little by came up to the stranger and showed him how to get to the police station 小男孩向陌生人走去 并告訴他去警察局的路 2 We won t forget the day when we watched the sun come up on top of the Tai Mountain 我們不會忘記那天我們一塊在泰山頂看日出 3 It is certain that the question will come up at the meeting 這個問題在會議上一定會被提出來的 4 The snowdrops are just beginning to come up 雪蓮花剛剛開始長出地面 5 I am afraid something urgent has come up 恐怕發(fā)生了什么急事 短語歸納 come across 邂逅 come about 發(fā)生 come at 向 撲來 攻擊 come from 來自 come out 出版 開花 結(jié)果是come up with 想出 come round 繞道而來 come down 落下 塌下 練習 用 come 構(gòu)成的詞組填空 1 The hunter walked across the forest when suddenly a bear him 2 The magazine once a month 3 I wish you can to England on your holiday 4 The engineers has new ways of saving energy 用心 愛心 專心6 5 They an old school friend in the street this morning 答案 1 came at 2 comes out 3 come over4 come up with5 came across 2 make use of 利用 使用 典例 1 You ought to make good use of any opportunity to practise English 你應(yīng)該好 好利用機會練習英語 短語歸納 make good use of 好好利用make full use of 充分利用 make the best most of 充分利用 練習 1 要充分利用一切機會說英語 2 我們要很好地發(fā)揮她的才能 答案 1 Make full use of every chance you have to speak English 2 We will make good use of her talents 3 such as 例如 像這種的 典例 1 Such poets as Keats and Shelley wrote Romantic poetry 有些詩人 如濟慈和雪萊 寫的是浪漫主義的詩歌 2 Wild flowers such as orchids and primroses are becoming rare 蘭花和報春花之類的野花越來越少了 練習 用 such as 或 for example 填空 1 I like drinks tea and soda 2 The report is incomplete it doesn t include sales in France 答案 1 such as2 For example 4 play a part in 扮演一個角色 參與 典例 1 She plays an active part in local politics 她積極參與地方政治活動 2 She played a major part in the success of the scheme 她對該計劃的成功起了 重要作用 短語歸納 take part in sth 參加 參與 某事物 the best part of sth 某事物的 絕大部分 尤指一段時間 for the most part 整體上 通常 多半 for my part 就我來說 練習 中譯英 1 有多少國家要參加 世界杯賽 用心 愛心 專心7 2 對我來說 到哪兒吃飯都無所謂 答案 1 How many countries will be taking part in the World Cup 2 For my part I don t mind where we eat 6 because of 因為 由于 典例 1 They are here because of us 他們是因為我們來這里的 短語歸納 because of 是復合介詞 because 是從屬連詞 引導原因狀語從句 練習 中譯英 1 因為腿受傷了 他走得很慢 2 因為錯過了公共汽車 我們只好步行回家 答案 1 He walked slowly because of his injured leg He walked slowly because his leg was injured 2 We had to walk home because of missing the bus We had to walk because we missed the bus V V 重點句子重點句子 旨在提供句子結(jié)構(gòu)等所需材料 1 Which country do you think has the most English learners 解釋 do you think believe expect find know suppose 作為插入語 放在特殊疑問詞 后 其它內(nèi)容緊跟其后并用陳述語序 What time do you expect we will come and pick you up 你希望我們幾點來接你 What do you suppose he will do after he hears about the good news 你認為他聽到那個好消息后會做什么呢 Why do you think their team could win the football match 你認為他們隊為什么 能贏得那場足球賽呢 2 Today more people speak English as their first second or a foreign language than ever before 解釋 than ever before 常與比較級連用 意為 比以往任何時候更 如 The stars were