貴州貴陽市貴陽一中高中一年級英語下學(xué)期開學(xué)考試試題.doc

范文范例參考貴州省貴陽一中20142015學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期高一英語開學(xué)試卷 （考試時間：90分鐘，滿分：100分）第一部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié) (共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑 A One day，when 12-year-old Sean Redden went to a popular chat room on the Internet, he saw the name of someone hed never seen there before, Susan Hicks. Her message was “ Would someone help me? I cant breathe. Help me! I cant feel my left side.” At first, Sean thought it was a bad joke and he told his mother Sharon Redden. But she asked, “ Its not just some game, is it?The message was not a joke. “ Susan Hicks” was actually 20-year-old Taija Laitinen, a student working late at night at a college library near Helsinki, Finland-almost 7,000 miles away from Seans home in Texas. While searching the Internet, she began to feel terrible pain all through her body. The library was empty and the nearest phone was outside in the hallway. She couldnt move that far because any movement caused the pain to get worse. Then as the pain became worse, she began typing her message for help in the chat room.“I dont think its a joke, mom,” Sean said. He typed, “ Where are you? The letters appeared, “Finland.” Sean and Sharon couldnt believe it. Not knowing what else to do, Sharon called the local police and explained the situation to officer Amy Schmidt. Schmidt told Sharon to try to get the sick girls phone number and address.Meanwhile, the Texas police called the international telephone operator and asked to be connected to the proper agency(機(jī)構(gòu)) in Finland. The Texas police explained the situation and gave Susans address to the Finnish operator. When Sean heard that, he typed, “Help is on the way.”In the few minutes, the library door opened. Doctors and three policemen ran in. Taija turned once more to the computer, “ They are here. Thanks. Bye-bye.”1. At first when receiving the message for help, Sean_. A. didnt believe it B. took no notice of it C. called the police at once D. had a joke with the person2. What was the problem with the person who asked for help? A. She lost her phone. B. She couldnt finish her work C. She was locked in the library. D. She felt pain and couldnt move.3. What can we learn from the text?A. The policeman Seans mother called was in Finland.B. Susan Hicks was a friend of Taija Laitinen.C. Sean and his mother offered help in time.D. Sean had seen Taija Laitinen before. 4. What does the underlined phrase “ on the way.” refer to? A. There is a way B. to be arriving soon C. have a long way to arrive D. to have almost finished 5. What would be the best title for the text?A. Help yourself B. A helping handC. Help is on the way D. Help on the Internet BFebruary 4, 2012 saw the take-off of a new rising NBA star-Jeremy Lin.Among professional basketball players, Jeremy Lins background is not typical. He graduated from Harvard University, which sends few players to the NBA, and he is the only Chinese-American NBA player. But when you watch him on the court, there is no doubt that he belongs there. He moves with speed and grace that demonstrate years of faithful practice, which is fueled by a love for basketball.Lins enjoyment of basketball actually began in Taiwan. When Lins father moved to U.S., his interest in the sport only grew and he passed on this love of basketball to his son, introducing him to the game at the age of five. The young Lin spent much of his youth playing basketball for fun.In high school, Lin dreamed of playing in the NBA. When he applied for college, he was not offered a single sports scholarship. However, after his admission to Harvard, he was offered a place on its college basketball team.During Lins time at Harvard, his basketball career began to speed up. He scored 1,482 points, making him one of the highest scorers in Ivy League history.When he graduated, no professional teams offered Lin a contract, but he was invited to play in the NBA Summer League. He played well and ended up eagerly signing a contract with the Golden State Warriors.At first，playing in professional games filled Lin with excitement. He treasured opportunities to meet players he had been watching on TV for years. But slowly, the excitement wore off and was replaced by anxiety. In a few very difficult months, he was cut by two teams before the New York Knicks picked him up.But he had the courage and determination to stick to his dream, so he put himself into hard training to get ready for his opportunity to come. Then his moment arrived on February 4, 2012，on which his excellent performance made him famous overnight. After that, he led the Knicks to their fifth straight victory.The Associated Press called Lin the most surprising story in the NBA. Knicks fans developed the nickname for him Linsanity (林發(fā)瘋). Time magazine released its 2012 list of the 100 Most Influential People in the World, Jeremy Lin included.No doubt, Lin fever is continuing to spread if you havent already caught Linsanity, get ready.6. Which of the following elements is of little help in Lins success?Ahis fathers influence Bhis devotion to basketballChis years of hard work Dhis graduation from Harvard University7. What does the underlined phrase wore off in the seventh paragraph probably mean?Aarose BdisappearedCgrewDremained8. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Before Lin there was no Chinese-American NBA players.B. Lin learned to play basketball when he was eight.C. Lin was excited for professional games and did a good job at the beginning.D. Lin is the most outstanding player in NBA.9. Which is the right order for Lins life?a He made an excellent performance on Feb,4.b He was fired by the Golden State Warriors.c He was invited to play in the NBA Summer League.d He graduated from Harvard University.e He became famous overnight.Aa, d, c, b, e Bd, b, c, e, a Cd, c, b, a, e Da, e, d, c, b10. It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. NBA prefers graduates from Harvard University.B. Lin got an easy entry into NBA.C. Lin didnt show his basketball talents in Harvard University.D. Lin didnt have a smooth road in NBA. 第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 Cheating is when a person misleads, deceives or acts dishonestly on purpose. 11 If a basketball team is for kids under 8,its cheating for a 9-year-old play on the team. At school, in addition to cheating on a test, a kid might cheat by stealing someone elses idea for a science project. 12 This kind of cheating is called plagiarizing (抄襲). 13 Jeff is doing it by sneaking answers to a test. And its also cheating to break the rules of a game or contest or to pretend something is yours when it isnt. When people cheat, its not fair to other people. Its tempting(誘惑人的) to cheat because it makes difficult things seem easy, like getting all the right answer on the rest. 14 And it wont help on the next test-unless the person cheats again. 15 They want to get good grades but hate hard work. Other kids might feel like they cant pass the test without cheating. Even though there seems to be a good reason for cheating, cheating isnt a good idea.A. Some kids cheat because theyre lazy. B. Cheating can happen in a lot of different ways.C. But it doesnt solve the problem of not knowing the material.D. Some kids cheat once and feel so bad that they never do it again.E. For kids, cheating may happen at school, at home, or while playing a sport.F. There are plenty of reasons why a kid shouldnt cheat, but some kids have already cheated. G. Kids may also cheat by copying a book report off the Internet and handing it in as its his or her original work.第二部分 英語知識運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A, B, C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Some years ago when I was in my first year in college, I heard Salome Bey sing for the first time. The moment was exciting. Salomes 16 filled the room and brought the theater to life. I was so 17 that I decided to write an article about her.I 18 Salome Bey, telling her I was from Essence magazine, and that I wanted to meet her to talk about her career. She 19 and told me to come to her studio next Tuesday. When I hung up, I was scared out of my mind. I 20 I was lying. I was not a writer at all and hadnt even written a grocery list.I interviewed Salome Bey the next Tuesday. I sat there 21 , taking notes and asking questions that all began with, “Can you tell me” I soon realized that 22 Salome Bey was one thing, but writing a story for a national magazine was just impossible. The 23 was almost unbearable. I struggled for days with draft after draft. 24 I put my manuscript (手稿) into a large envelope and dropped it into a mailbox.It didnt take long. My manuscript 25 . How stupid of me! I thought. How could I 26 in a world of professional writers? Knowing I couldnt 27 the rejection letter, I threw the unopened envelope into a drawer.Five years later, I was moving to California. While 28 my apartment, I came across the unopened envelope. This time I opened it and read the editors letter in 29 :Ms Profit,Your story on Salome Bey is fantastic. Yet we need some 30 materials. Please add those and return the article immediately. We would like to 31 your story soon.Shocked, it took me a long time to 32 . Fear of rejection cost me dearly. I lost at least five hundred dollars and having my article appear in a major magazine. More importantly, I lost years of 33 writing. Today, I have become a full time writer. Looking back on this 34 , I learned a very important lesson: You cant 35 to doubt yourself.16AjoyBvoiceCspeechDsmile17AproudBactiveCsatisfiedDmoved18AvisitedBemailedCphonedDinterviewed19AagreedBrefusedChesitatedDpaused20ArepliedBdiscoveredCexplainedDknew21AseriouslyBpatientlyCnervouslyDquietly 22AblamingBfoolingCinvitingDurging23ApressureBfailureCcommentDhardship24AFinallyBLuckilyCPubliclyDGradually25AdisappearedBreturnedCspreadDimproved26AcompareBstruggleC promoteDcompete27AignoreBdeliverCfaceDreceive28AdecoratingBrepairingCcleaningDleaving29AdisbeliefBanxietyChorrorDtrouble30AsecureBrelatedCprivateDreliable31AbroadcastBcreateCpublishDassess32ArecoverBprepareCescapeDforget33AenergeticBendlessCtypicalDenjoyable34AexperienceBsuccessCbenefitDaccident35Aattempt Bafford C expect Dpretend第二節(jié) 單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋，在答題卡對應(yīng)位置上寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。（每空只寫一詞）36. Kindness is one of the prime ministers _（特征）.37. We must try to _（分析）the causes of the strike. 38. Hes _（連續(xù)不斷）disturbing me.39. His first speech as president left a strong _（印象）on his audience.40. We gave our classroom a _ (徹底) cleaning before the National Day 41. Who is to b_ (責(zé)備) for the serious mistake? 42. She graduated from English _ (院，系)of Beijing University. 43. How would you like a cup of _(瞬間的，速溶的) coffee?44. If a student _(缺少)the motivation to study，he or she will quickly become tired of studying.45. I _(申請)to four colleges for the chance of studying and was accepted by all.第三節(jié) 語法填空（共10分；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 After reading an article entitled Cigarette Smoking and Your Health , I _46_（light） a cigarette to calm my nerves. I smoked with concentration _47_pleasure as I was sure that this would be my last _48_. For _49_whole week I did not smoke at all and during this time, my wife suffered _50_(terrible). I had all the usual symptoms of someone giving up smoking: a bad temper and an enormous appetite. My friends kept on offering _51_ cigarettes and cigars. They made no effort _52_ hide their amusement whenever I produced a packet of sweets from my pocket. After seven days of this I went to a party. Everybody around me was smoking and I felt extremely _53_(comfortable). When my old friend Brian urged me to accept a cigarette, it was more than I could bear. I took one guiltily, lit it and smoked with satisfaction. My wife was _54_(delight) that things had returned to normal once more. Anyway, as Brian pointed out, _55_ is the easiest thing in the world to give up smoking. He himself has done it lots of times!第四部分：寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié) 短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分) 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。 修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意： 1每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分;格式錯誤不給分。Last Sunday, I went to the zoo with Lily. There was lots of people there. I found a girl cry in the zoo. She was lost and cant find her mother. We decided to help her. I tried my best find the broadcasting station in the zoo. On the same time Lily played with her and looked after her careful there. The little girl stopped crying , played with Lily. At last his mother came, that made me feel very happy. I thought I really did a good thing. If everyone helps with each other, the world will become more beautiful.第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá) (20分)假設(shè)你叫李華。上周五，你校邀請林海博士給同學(xué)們作了“發(fā)生事故，如何實(shí)施急救”的專題講座。主要內(nèi)容包括： 1. 首先檢查事故現(xiàn)場是否安全； 2. 看到有人嚴(yán)重受傷，應(yīng)立即撥打急救電話； 3. 急救的簡單措施。 請你根據(jù)以上提示，給你的美國筆友Tom寫一封100詞左右的電子郵件，介紹這個專題講座的內(nèi)容，并談?wù)勀愕母?