中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí) 知識(shí)點(diǎn)部分14 情景交際部分課件.ppt

交際用語(yǔ)是英語(yǔ)教學(xué)中的重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容 也是各地中考的熱點(diǎn)之一 其目的是考查考生在具體情景中的交際能力和語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用能力 情景交際試題的特點(diǎn)是試題情景化 語(yǔ)言交際化和有聲語(yǔ)言文字化 考查交際用語(yǔ)的題型有聽(tīng)力題 口語(yǔ)考試中的情景反映 單項(xiàng)選擇題等形式 解答此類試題要根據(jù)對(duì)話的情景和上下文句意 并結(jié)合中西方文化的差異來(lái)有效地答題 情景交際 一 建議 勸告及應(yīng)答建議 whynotdosth let sdosth shalli wedosth will wouldyoulikedosth will wouldyoulikesth how whataboutdoingsth 勸告 you dbetterdosth you resupposedto shoulddosth youneed to dosth 一 建議 勸告及應(yīng)答接受 goodidea that itsoundsgreat that itwouldbeverynice withpleasure i dlove liketo i llbegladto yes please certainlyofcoursesure noproblem iagree ithinkso 拒絕 i mafraid ican t i mafraidnot idisagree idon tthinkso no thanks i dlove liketo but thankyou but 情景交際 二 問(wèn)候 介紹和告別問(wèn)候 goodmorning afternoon evening hello hi howdoyoudo nicetomeetyou howareyou 介紹 thisis mynameis 告別 goodbye bye bye seeyou later goodnight 情景交際 三 打電話請(qǐng) 聽(tīng)電話 hello mayispeakto please isthat speaking 接電話 holdon please he sheisn tin canitakeamessage please speaking 電話中介紹自己 thisis 詢問(wèn)對(duì)方是誰(shuí) whoisthat 情景交際 四 感謝 祝愿與同情遺憾當(dāng)別人幫了你或贊揚(yáng)了你 你應(yīng)該表示感謝 thankyouveymuch thanksalot manythanks thanksfor 當(dāng)別人要去做一件事時(shí)或有喜事時(shí) 你應(yīng)該表示祝愿 goodluck bestwishes haveanicetime 當(dāng)別人發(fā)生不幸的事情 應(yīng)該表示同情與遺憾 whatapity iamsorrytohearthat 情景交際 五 就醫(yī) 就餐與購(gòu)物 1 就醫(yī) 醫(yī)生說(shuō)的話 what swrongwithyou what sthematterwithyou howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis takethismedicinethreetimesaday nothingserious 等病人說(shuō)的話 i vegotaheadache fever cold idon tfeelwell iamnotfeelingwell thereissomethingwrongwith for days等 情景交際 五 就醫(yī) 就餐與購(gòu)物 2 就餐 服務(wù)員說(shuō)的話 canihelpyou whatcanidoforyou whatwouldyoulikeforsupper wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink whatelsewouldyoulike 顧客說(shuō)的話 i dlikesome givemesome please 等 情景交際 五 就醫(yī) 就餐與購(gòu)物 3 購(gòu)物 導(dǎo)購(gòu)員說(shuō)的話 canihelpyou whatcanidoforyou whatcolordoyoulike whatsizedoyouwant whatelsewouldyoulike等 顧客說(shuō)的話 i dlikesome givemesome please howmuchisit arethey i lltakeit i llthinkaboutit 等 情景交際 六 天氣 請(qǐng)求幫助 1 天氣 what stheweatherlike howistheweather it ssunny rainy cloudy snowy 2 請(qǐng)求幫助 excuseme wouldyouminddoingsth wouldyoupleasedosth 情景交際 七 問(wèn)路 禁止 警告與常見(jiàn)標(biāo)志 1 問(wèn)路 excuseme couldyoupleasetellmethewayto whichisthewayto ifthereisa nearhere等 goalongtheroad takethesecondturningontheright left godowntheroadtotheend youwon tmissit 等 情景交際 七 問(wèn)路 禁止 警告與常見(jiàn)標(biāo)志 2 禁止或警告別人 youcan tdo youmustn t youarenotallowedto ifyou youwill becareful takecare lookout 3 常見(jiàn)標(biāo)志和說(shuō)明 exit 出口 nosmoking 禁止吸煙 entrance 入口 noparking 不準(zhǔn)停車 nophotos 不準(zhǔn)照相 danger 危險(xiǎn) businesshours 營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間 等 情景交際 互動(dòng)一 d a 1 hurryup orwewillmissthesealionshowintheoceanpark westillhavefifteenminutesbeforetheshowbegins 2015廣東省卷 a takeiteasyb goodluckc iguesssod takecare 2 ifeelreallytired 2014深圳 a luckyyou b you dbetterworkharder c congratulations d whynotgoandhavearest 互動(dòng)一 d c 3 wouldyoulikesomenoodles i mnothungrynow 2014湛江 a you rewelc