新概念第一冊75課.ppt

NewConceptEnglish1Lesson75Uncomfortableshoes,CARRIE,Whatswrongwiththefashionableshoes?這些時髦的鞋子有什么毛??？,LADY:Doyouhaveanyshoeslikethese?SHOPASSISTANT:Whatsize?LADY:Sizefive.SHOPASSISTANT:Whatcolor?LADY:Black.SHOPASSISTANT:Imsorry.Wedonthaveany.LADY:Butmysisterboughtthispairlastmonth.SHOPASSISTANT:Didshebuythemhere?LADY:No,sheboughtthemintheU.S.SHOPASSISTANT:Wehadsomeshoeslikethoseamonthago,butwedonthaveanynow.LADY:Canyougetapairforme,please?SHOPASSISTANT:ImafraidthatIcant.Theywereinfashionlastyearandtheyearbeforelast.Buttheyrenotinfashionthisyear.SHOPASSISTANT:Theseshoesareinfashionnow.LADY:Theylookveryuncomfortable.SHOPASSISTANT:Theyareveryuncomfortable.Butwomenalwayswearuncomfortableshoes.,參考譯文,女士：像這樣的鞋子你們有嗎？售貨員：什么尺碼的？女士：5號的。售貨員：什么顏色？女士：黑色售貨員：對不起，我們沒有女士：但是，我姐姐上個月買到這樣的一雙。售貨員：她是在這兒買的嗎？女士：不。她是在美國買的。售貨員：一個月前我們有這樣的鞋子，但是現(xiàn)在沒有了女士：您能為我找一雙嗎？售貨員：恐怕不行。這鞋在去年和前年流行，而今年已經(jīng)不流行了。售貨員：現(xiàn)在流行的是這種鞋子。女士：這種鞋子看上去很不舒服。售貨員：的確很不舒服?？墒桥藗兛偸谴┎皇娣男?。,Wordsandexpressions生詞和短語,agoadv.以前buybought買pairn.雙，對fashionn（服裝的）流行式樣uncomfortableadj.不舒服的wear-wore穿著shopassistant,課文分析,1、Doyouhaveanyshoeslikethese?肯定句中用some，否定句和疑問句中用anylike像一樣。介詞。ThrowtheFrisbeelikethis.,2、-Whatsize?-Sizefive.-Whatcolour?-Black.都是省略句，省略了主語和謂語，補(bǔ)全如下：-Whatsizeofshoesdoyouwant?-Iwantsizefive.-Whatcolourofshoesdoyouwant?-Iwantblack.,3、Wedonthaveany(shoeslikethose).省略句。,4、Butmysisterboughtthispair(ofshoes)lastmonth.省略句。but可是，但是，不過。連詞，表轉(zhuǎn)折。bought是buy的過去式。lastmonth是一般過去時的標(biāo)志。雙，對，副：apairofshoes/socks/jeans/trousers/glasses/scissors（看作單數(shù)）twopairsof.（看作復(fù)數(shù)）,5、Didshebuythemhere?Sheboughtthemhere.【回想】一般過去時的陳述句變一般疑問句的方法。這里的them代指theshoes，所以是復(fù)數(shù)。如果用單數(shù)，可以說Didshebuythispairhere?,6、No,sheboughtthemintheU.S.省略句。補(bǔ)全：No,shedidntbuythemhere.SheboughtthemintheU.S.U.S.=theUnitedStates(ofAmerica)=USA7、Wehadsomeshoeslikethoseamonthago,butwedonthaveany(shoeslikethose)now.前半句話意義完整，后半句話承前省略。前半句話是一般過去時（.ago），后半句話是一般現(xiàn)在時(now)。前半句話是肯定句（some），后半句話是否定句（any）。舉例：Longlongago,therelivedamonk.很久很久以前，有一個和尚。,7、Wehadsomeshoeslikethoseamonthago,butwedonthaveany(shoeslikethose)now.前半句話意義完整，后半句話承前省略。前半句話是一般過去時（.ago），后半句話是一般現(xiàn)在時(now)。前半句話是肯定句（some），后半句話是否定句（any）。舉例：Longlongago,therelivedamonk.很久很久以前，有一個和尚。,8、Canyougetapairforme,please?get本義是得到、獲得，在這里是取、拿的意思（口語）。get還可以有多種別的意思，例如：getabookfromlibrary借（書）。for為、給。介詞。forme介賓短語，所以me用了賓格。,9、ImafraidthatIcant.賓語從句。afraidadj.恐怕的、害怕的。例句：ImafraidthatIcanthelpyou.ImafraidthatIforgotmykeys.,10、beinfashion=fashionable流行的、時尚的benotinfashion=beoutoffashion=unfashionable不流行了、過時了流行的popular，fashionable，Heisapopularstar.,11、theyearbeforelastlastyearthisyearnextyeartheyearafternext過去時過去時現(xiàn)在時將來時將來時造句：Theywereinfashionlastyearandtheyearbeforelast.Theyareinfashionthisyear.Theywillbeinfashionnextyearandtheyearafternext.,12、Theylookveryuncomfortable.其中l(wèi)ook是感官系動詞，作用與be動詞相當(dāng)，后接形容詞。Theyareveryuncomfortable.其中are斜體，表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，要重讀，譯為“確實(shí)、的確”。這兩個句子是典型的“主+系+表”結(jié)構(gòu)。表語可以是形容詞或者名詞。感官系動詞：look,sound,smell,taste,feel等。Soundsverygood.Smellsbad.Feelsawful.Tastesgood.,13、Womenalwayswearuncomfortableshoes!always總是。頻率副詞，是一般現(xiàn)在時的標(biāo)志詞。wear穿著；戴著；佩帶著：wearglasses，Sheneverwearsperfume.面帶；呈現(xiàn)；保持：Heswearingacheerfulsmile.,tips,部分形容詞加上前綴un-可以構(gòu)成形容詞的反義詞例如：interesting-uninterestinglucky-unluckypleasant-unpleasantfashionable-unfashionablecomfortable-uncomfortabletidy-untidy,Whatdoestheladyshowtotheshopassistant?Apairofshoes.Whoseshoesarethese?Hersisters.Whydoessheshowhimthoseshoes?Becauseshewantsapairlikethem.Whatsizedoesshewant?Sizefive.Whatcolourdoesshewant?Black.,Wheredidhersisterbuythoseshoes?IntheU.S.Whendidtheshophavesomeshoeslikethese?Amonthago.Cantheygetanyshoeslikethosenow?No,theycant.Whycanttheygetany?Becausetheyrenotinfashionthisyear.Whatswrongwiththefashionableshoes?Theyareuncomfortable.,Doyou_anyshoeslikethese?What_and_colour，madam?_five,_Im_.Wedonthave_Butmysister_themlast_she_themhere?No,she_themin_U.S.We_someshoeslikethose_month_,butwe_have_now.Canyou_a_forme,please?Ima