PEP六下第一單元復(fù)習(xí)課.ppt

期末復(fù)習(xí),第一單元復(fù)習(xí)制作：實(shí)小王海燕,形容詞比較級(jí),tall,shorter,short,taller,old,older,young,younger,一般直接在詞尾+er,形容詞比較級(jí),long,small,smaller,longer,strong,stronger,一般直接在詞尾+er,形容詞比較級(jí),big,thin,thinner,bigger,以“輔音+元音+輔音”結(jié)尾的詞，雙寫末尾輔音+er,形容詞比較級(jí),heavy,happy,happier,heavier,以“輔音+y”結(jié)尾的詞,變y為i+er,形容詞比較級(jí),nice,large,larger,nicer,以e結(jié)尾的，直接+r,形容詞比較級(jí)構(gòu)成,一般的直接在詞尾加er，如tall-taller,strong-stronger以e結(jié)尾的，直接加r，如nice-nicer,以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的，先改y為i再加er，如funnyfunnier雙寫最后的字母再加er，如big-bigger,thin-thinner,除此之外，還有幾個(gè)特殊的單詞，它的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)都是不規(guī)則的，如：many/much（原形）-more（比較級(jí)）-most（最高級(jí)）little/few（原形）-less（比較級(jí)）-least（最高級(jí)）good（原形）-better（比較級(jí)）-best（最高級(jí)）bad（原形）-worse（比較級(jí)）-worst（最高級(jí)）,寫出下列單詞的比較級(jí)形式。(檢查背寫）,1.old_young_tall_short_small_strong_long_,2.big_thin_fat_hot_,3.heavy_funny_angry_,形容詞比較級(jí)句型,當(dāng)我們需要對(duì)事物作出比較時(shí)，需要用到比較級(jí)。比較級(jí)的句子結(jié)構(gòu)通常是：A+動(dòng)詞be(am,is,are)+形容詞比較級(jí)+than（比）+B如：Imtallerandheavierthanyou.（我比你更高和更重。）,例句,LiuXiangistall.,YaoMingistaller.,YaoMingistallerthanLiuXiang.,How引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句,How+形容詞+be+主語,Howtallareyou?,Howlongisyourhair?,Howoldareyou?,你多高？,你頭發(fā)多長(zhǎng)？,你多大？,讓同學(xué)翻譯句子,Howtall多高這只大象多高？Howheavy多重這個(gè)書桌多重？Howold多大（年齡）小明多大了？Howbig多大這個(gè)盒子多大？Howlong多長(zhǎng)這條河多長(zhǎng)？Howlarge多大你的房子有多大？Howmany多少個(gè)，后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)你班有多少同學(xué)？Howmuch多少錢這本書多少錢？,從方框中選出合適的單詞完成句子,(1)HowistheYellowRiver?(2)HowisMrGreen?Hes175cm.(3)Howareyourfeet?Iwearsize18.(4)HowisthewhiteT-shirt?Its100yuan.(5)Howapplesarethereinthebag?Thereare5.(6)Howisthefish?Its2kg.,manybigmuchheavylongtall,long,tall,much,big,many,heavy,第一單元語法,主語+be+形容詞比較級(jí)+than+名詞/代詞.Than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志。例如：MikeistallerthanLee.How+形容詞+be+主語例如：Howtallareyou?3主語+be+數(shù)字+計(jì)量單位+tall例如：Iam164cmtall.4.Whichdoyoulike?/Whichdoeshelike?,選詞填空,I_tallerthanyou.(am,is,are)_youshorterthanme?(is,am,are)She_olderthanhersister.(is,are,am)How_isyourbrother?(heavy,heavier)Heisyoungerthan_(I,me).Myarmislongerthan_(your,yours).,am,Are,isheavy,me,yours,根據(jù)句意寫出所缺的單詞,(1)Im12yearsold.Youre14.Imthanyou.(2)Arabbitstailisthanamonkeystail.(3)Anelephantisthanapig.(4)Alakeisthanasea.,younger,shorter,smaller,heavier,根據(jù)中文完成句子.,(1)我比我的弟弟大三歲.Imthanmybrother.(2)這棵樹要比那棵樹高.Thistreethanthatone.(3)你比他矮四厘米.Youarethanhe.(4)誰比你重?thanyou.(5)他比你更強(qiáng)壯.Heisthanyou.,1.Hisfriendis145cmtall.(對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問）2.Iam45kg.(對(duì)劃線部分提問）3.Sheis12yearsold.(對(duì)劃線部分提問）4.Helikesgoingtoamove.(改為否定句）5.Myshoesareblackandblue.(對(duì)劃線部分提問）,1.我比你瘦。Iam_you.2.今年他兩歲了。Heistwo_this_.3.你比我高嗎？_you_than_?4.你喜歡哪只猴子呢？monkey_youlike?5.我的手比你的手大。Myhandsare_than_.,一、寫單詞更強(qiáng)壯的更矮的更高的年齡更大的更年輕的更大的更重的更長(zhǎng)的更瘦的更小的二、按要求寫單詞：tall(反義詞)_strong(比較級(jí))_older(反義詞)_funnier(原形)_heavy(比較級(jí))_thin(比較級(jí))_bigger(原形)_long(比較級(jí))_,三、填空1.Sheis_(tall)thanme.2.How_(heavy)areyou?3.Myhandsare_(big)thanyours.4.How_(big)areyourfeet?5.Sheis2years_(old)thanme.,第二單元復(fù)習(xí),Answerthequestions:,1.Howdoyoufeelifyouhavetheflu?,Ihaveasorethroat.Mynosehurts.Ihaveaheadache.Ihaveafever.,haveaheadache,頭疼,haveasorethroat,嗓子疼,haveatoothache,牙疼,haveafever,發(fā)燒,have短語,感冒,haveacold,其它的病情都是havea/hasa如：Ihaveacold.Shehasacold.Ihaveatoothache.Shehasatoothache.Ihaveaheadache.Shehasaheadache.2.hurt是受傷的意思，表示什么受傷如：Myleghurts.Hislegshurt.Herarmhurts.,hurt的用法,Sore和hurt的區(qū)別：（1）sore是形容詞，意為“疼痛的”前面要加be動(dòng)詞。用來修飾名詞，指的是身體某一部位的酸痛eg:sorethroat.（2)hurt意為“疼痛”受傷、刺痛、是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。如：Hehurtshisleg.他傷了腿。還可以說“Hisleghurts.”他腿疼。Eg:Ifeelsick.Myhead_.hurtssore,2.Whatdoyoudoifyouhavetheflu?,Seethedoctor;Takesomemedicine;Drinkhotwater;Stayinbedforafewdays.,takemedicine,inthewinter/summer,betweenand,passto,bounceoff,flyinto,laughat,吃藥,在冬季/夏季,反彈離開,飛向,嘲笑,在兩者之間,把.傳給.,主要句型,What引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句例如：whatsthematter?你怎么了？2.How引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句例如Howdoesshefeel?回答時(shí)可用：Sheis+表心情的形容詞或Shefeels+表示心情的形容詞。例如：Sheishappy.或Shefeelshappy.3.當(dāng)聽到別人說不好的消息時(shí)Imsorrytohearthat.,Howdoyoufeel?Ifeelsick.Iamsick.HowdoesAmyfeel?Shefeelsangry.Sheisangry.,問感覺有兩種回答，一種用feel，一種用be(am,are,is),根據(jù)答句問問句。1.Doctor:?Mike:Ihaveatoothache.2.Amy:?Mary:Tomissadtoday.3.MrBlack:?John:Yes.Peterfeelshappytoday.4.Mum:?Tom:Ifeelsick.,whatsthematter,HowdoesAmyfeel,DoesPeterfeelhappy,Howdoyoufeel,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示事物或人物的特征、狀態(tài)。如：Iam13.我十三歲了。,表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作。如：Igetupatsixeveryday.我每天六點(diǎn)起床。用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的時(shí)間詞通常有：often、sometimes、everyday、usually.,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)構(gòu)成,be動(dòng)詞：主語+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：Iamaboy.我是一個(gè)男孩。Heisastudent.他是一個(gè)學(xué)生。,行為動(dòng)詞：主語+行為動(dòng)詞(+其它)。如：WestudyEnglish.我們學(xué)習(xí)英語。當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)(he,she,it)時(shí)，要在動(dòng)詞后加-s或-es。如：MarylikesChinese.瑪麗喜歡漢語。,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)變化,含有be動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),否定句,一般疑問句,特殊疑問句,主語+be+not+其他。如：Heisntastudent.他不是一個(gè)學(xué)生。,Be+主語+其他？如：Areyouateacher?,特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句如：Whatsthematter?Mythroatissore.特殊疑問詞：what“什么”where“哪里”when“時(shí)間”who“誰”how“怎么”,is、are常與not連寫。am不能與not連寫。,Yes,Iam.,No,Imnot.,含有行為動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),否定句,一般疑問句,特殊疑問句,主語+dont+動(dòng)詞原形+（其他）如：Idontlikebread.當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，要用doesnt構(gòu)成否定句如：Shedoesntlikebread.,Do/Does+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其他如：DoeshelikeEnglish?肯定回答：Yes,hedoes.否定回答：No,hedoesnt,特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句如：Howdoyougotoschool?,動(dòng)詞+s的變化規(guī)則,1一般情況下，直接加-s，如：feel-feels2以s.x.sh.ch.o結(jié)尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses,wash-washes,watch-watches,go-goes3以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變y為i,再加-es，如：study-studies,根據(jù)句意填空,How_Mikefeel?Heishappy,becauseheisg_onabigtrip._areyou,ZhangPeng?Youlooksosad.Ifailedthechinesetest._.,does,going,How,Imsorrytohearthat.,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)練習(xí)題,1.Weoften_(play)intheplayground.2.He_(get)upatsixoclock.3._you_(brush)yourteetheverymorning?4.What_heusually_(do)afterschool?,play,brush,Do,do,does,gets,練習(xí)題,5.Danny_(study)English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtatschool.6.Mikesometimes_(go)totheparkwithhissister.7.Ateightatnight,she_(watch)TVwithhisparents.8._Mike_(read)Englisheveryday?,studies,goes,watches,read,Does,改句型,