非謂語動詞作狀語專練30題講解

1、1Mr. Brown came in two students. A. follow B. followed C. followed by D. to follow2Badly ,the soldier continued to fire back at the enemy. A. wound B. wounded C. wounding D. wounds3 from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine wherever he goes. A. Suffered B. Suffering C.

2、Having suffered D. Being suffered4_, Ill pay a visit to Mr. Liang in Wuhan. A. Time permits B. Time permittingC. With time permitted D. When time permitting5_, he is to blame. A. Having not passed the test B. Not passed the test C. His pupil not having passed the test D. Not his pupil passing test6W

3、ith a high way _ here, the government has to solve a lot of problems at once. A. builtB. buildingC. to buildD. to be built7. The population of Korea is now very small, only one tenth of the people living in Australia.A. made upB. to make up C. making up D. makes up8. Why did he make marks on some tr

4、ees? his way back easily.A. Find B. To find C. Finding D. In order to finding9. such difficult work before, he felt it was terribly hard for him.A. Not having doneB. Not have doneC. Having not doneD. Not having been done10. Once lost, _. A. it is hard to get such a chance again. B. to get such a cha

5、nce will be difficultC. one can never get such a chance again D. such a chance might never come again 11. ，tears came into his eyes.A. Moved by her words B. Moving by her wordsC. He was moved by her words D. Because he was moved by her words12. Yesterday, I called you, you some information on comput

6、er.A. askedB. askingC. and ask D. to ask13. _his father, Wang Lin entered the room, _ by his two brothers. A. Follow, follow B. Following; follow C. Followed; following D. Following; followed14. _ in her best suit, the girl tried to make herself _ at the party. A. Dressed; noticed B. Dressing; notic

7、ing C. Dressed; noticing D. Dressing; noticed15. Hearing the news, he rushed out, _the book _ on the table and disappeared into the distance. A. left; lain open B. leaving; lying open C. leaving; lie open D. left, lay open16. The young man rushed out of the room, _ into his car and started it hurrie

8、dly, _ to get home as soon as possible. A. got; hoped B. getting; and hoped C. got; hoping D. getting; hoped 17. , all the students shouted and jumped with joy.A. To be excited B. Having been excited C. Exciting D. Being excited18. from the moon, the earth looks like a water-covered globe.A. Watchin

9、g B. Looked C. Seen D. Seeing19. the place on the map, they discussed which way they should take.A. Having located B. Locating C. Located D. To locate20. the seriousness of pollution, all countries in the world have made an agreement that they will fight against it together.A. Realized B. Having rea

10、lized C. To realize D. Realizing21. , they walked slowly across the street.A. Guiding the blind B. The boy guiding the blind old manC. Guided the blind old man D. The boy guided the blind old man22. Jenny went to the reading room, the door .A. findinglocked B. foundlocked C. to findbeing locked D. a

11、nd foundlocking23. her accent, she must be from Northeast China.A. Judge by B. Judged by C. Judged from D. Judging from24. by the story in the movie, we could not help tears.A. Deeply movedshed B. Moved deeplyshedC. Deeply movedshedding D. Moved deeplyshedding25. _ his age, the little boy read quite

12、 well. A. ConsideringB. Considered C. ConsiderD. Having considered26. What would I need, besides a sewing-machine, a dress? Youd have to have some material and a pair of scissors(剪刀)。A. make B. made C. making D. to make27. He tried many times to sneak across the border to a neighboring country, ever

13、y time.A. having been caught B. unfortunately caughtC. always being caught D. only to be caught28. We are sure that everything will go well as .A. to be planned B. planned C. being planed D. having been planned29. to someone, a British person often shakes hands with the stranger.A. Introducing B. To

14、 introduce C. To be introduced D. On being introduced30. time and labour, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only three fingers and a thumb.A. To save B. Saved C. Saving D. Having savedKeys：1-5 CBCBC 6-10 DCBAD 11-15 DBDAB 16-20 CDCAD 21-25 BADCA 26-30 DDBDA答案解析：1. C。follo

15、w的施動者是two students, 被跟隨的是Mr. Brown ,所以要用表被動意義的過去分詞形式作伴隨狀語。2. B。 該狀語中隱藏著的真正主語與句子主語一致且隱含被動意義，即the soldier被打中，所以選wounded.3. C。句中“for years”為完成時態(tài)的標志，且根據(jù)主語一致原則，需用現(xiàn)在分詞形式表原因，故選C項。4. B。此句是獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)作條件狀語，意為 “If time permits, Ill pay a visit to Mr. Liang in Wuhan.” 5.C。 本題考查現(xiàn)在分詞否定形式，應(yīng)在動詞-ing形式前面加not，綜合考慮時態(tài)，排除A、B

16、和D；C項為獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，做原因狀語。6. D。 with引導的復合結(jié)構(gòu)做原因狀語，依主句可知build a high way 是未來的動作，故用不定式表將來，考慮動作為被動，故選D。7C?，F(xiàn)在分詞形式做伴隨狀語。8. B。不定式作目的狀語，全句為 “To find his way back easily, he makes marks on some trees.”9. A?，F(xiàn)在分詞的否定形式應(yīng)該在其前面加not。10. D。Once lost是Once it is lost的省略形式，根據(jù)主謂一致原則，答案選D。11. D。主句主語是tears, 根據(jù)主謂一致原則，應(yīng)排除A、B, 而C項缺

17、連接詞，故亦排除C，只有D項符合。12. B。此句用-ing分詞短語作狀語。13.D。 第一個follow的施動者是句子的主語Wang Lin，因此用following； 第二個follow的施動者是his two brothers，因此選followed.14. A。be dressed in, be lost in, be seated, be disappointed in等類似的短語在句中用作狀語時, 常用過去分詞形式;make herself noticed意為“使自己被別人注意”。15. B。leave的主語是he, 用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語；lying open作book的補足語。1

18、6. C。rushed, got 和started 是由and 連接的三個動作，時態(tài)一致；hoping是分詞短語做伴隨狀語。17.D。be excited表狀態(tài)，此處用現(xiàn)在分詞形式做原因狀語。18.C。the earth 應(yīng)該是被看，即動詞要用故去分詞形式，look為不及物動詞，沒有被動形式。故選C項。19.A?，F(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的非謂語形式作時間狀語，表示動作先于句子動作。20.D?，F(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語，表原因。21.B。獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，作狀語。22.A。題干中有逗號，不用and連接，排除D項；題干中沒有連接詞and連接，found就不能作為并列謂語動詞對待，又考慮到作為狀語成分對待需要邏輯主語保護一致，故排除B項，符合邏輯主語一致要求的，可選現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在分詞和不定式，但根據(jù)第二個空是表狀態(tài)不表動作，故排除C項，故答案選A。23. D。Judging from表示“由來判斷”之意，是用來引出下文評論性語言或觀點性語言的獨立結(jié)構(gòu)，即不用考慮從句和主句邏輯關(guān)系的一致性，用法類似的還有：generally speaking, frankly speaking, considering (考慮到） 等。24. C。程度副詞修飾動詞一般將副詞置于動詞之前；can not help doing 是固定搭配，意為“禁不住”。2