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1、.2012年新目標(biāo)英語中考總復(fù)習(xí)階段性練習(xí)題(八) 第二部分:語法復(fù)習(xí)(狀語從句和定語從旬)(45分)1單項選擇。(10分) 1.IfIfindhisphonenumber,I_you. A.tellB.toldC.willtellD.havetold 答案:C. 解析:本句考查if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句的時態(tài)呼應(yīng)的一致性。 2.Whensummer_,somechildrenwillgototheseasideforfun. A.comesB.cameC.willcomeD.wouldcome 答案:A。 解析:在when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中,如果主句是一般將來時,那么從句通常用一般現(xiàn)在時。 3
2、.Billwontmakeanyprogress_hestudiesharderthanbefore. A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.unless 答案:D 解析:考查條件狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞的選用。 4.Thatstheman_housewasdestroyedinthestorm. A.thatB.whoseC.whoD.which 答案;B。 解析:在定語從句中關(guān)系代詞作從句中主語的定語時,要用whose。 5.-CouldyoutellmesomethingaboutZhengHe? -Sure.HewasaMingDynastyexplorer_theChinesepeopl
3、eareproudof. A.whichB.whoseC.whomD.where 答案:C。 解析:whom在定語從句中作賓語。 6.-_thesoldiersareverytried,_theykeeponworking. -Theyaregreat.Wemustlearnfromthem. A.Because;/B.Though;/C.Because;soD.Though;but 答案:B。 解析:考查though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句,不能與but同時出現(xiàn)在一個句子中。 7.Thatistheman_savedtenchildrenintheearthquake. A.whoB.whichC
4、.whereD.what 答案:A。 解析:在定語從句中作從句的主語且指人用who. 8.-Iseverything_weneedtodo_? -Yes.Youneedntworryaboutit. A.which;hasdoneB.which;doingC.that;hasdoneD.that;done 答案:D。 解析:在定語從句中,當(dāng)先行詞是everythin9時,關(guān)系代詞用that。 9.-Tommy,doyouknowifFrank_tothezoothisSundayifit_? -Sorry,Ihavenoidea. A.willgo;isfineB.goes;isfine C.
5、willgo;isgoingtobefineD.goes;willbefine 答案:A. 解析:考查if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句和條件狀語從句的時態(tài)。即時態(tài)的一致性。 10.Heis_boythatwealllikehim. A.suchlovelyaB.solovelyaC.soalovelyDsuchlovely 答案:B. 解析:在結(jié)果狀語從句中,如果修飾帶有形容詞的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞時,so與such可以互換,但詞序不同。 Such+aan+adj+n=So+adj+aan+n。 根據(jù)句意用適當(dāng)?shù)膹膶龠B詞或關(guān)系代(副)詞填空。(13分) 1.-Dave,turnofftheTV_nooneiswat
6、chingit. -Butithasbeenturnedoffalready!Themusicisfromtheradio. 2.-WhydidntyougosurfinglastSunday? -_Ihadabadheadache. 3.Dontgetoffit_thebusstops.Itsdangerous. 4.-Whereisthecomicbook? -Ibroughtittoyou_youwereinthereadingroomyesterday. 5.Jack,thereissomeoneintheoffice_wouldliketospeaktoyou. 6.-Whatkin
7、dofmusicdoyoulike? -Ilikemusic_Icansingalongwith. 7.Theoldmanwantstoliveinahouse_doorisbroken. 8.Thefilm_wesawthedaybeforeyesterdayisveryinteresting. 9.Doyouknowthestudent_waspraisedatthemeeting? 10.Theyworkinafactory_makesradioparts. 答案:lif2Because3until4when5Who6thatwhich7whose8whichthat9whothatl0
8、whichthat 按要求進行句型轉(zhuǎn)換,每空一詞。(20分) 1Wedidntgooutforawalkbecauseitwasrainin9(變?yōu)楹唵尉? Wedidntgooutforawalk_therain 2Hewassoexcitedthathecouldntgotosleep(變?yōu)楹唵尉? Hewas_gotosleep 3Hegotupearlyinorderthathecouldcatchtheearlybus(變?yōu)楹唵尉? Hegotupearlycatchtheearlybus 4Thefootballmatchwasputoffbecauseitrained(改為同義句
9、) Thefootballmatchwasputoff_ 5ThesunlookssmallItstoofarfromhere(連成一句話) Thesunlookssmall_fromhere 6Thewomanistoooldtolookafterherself(改為同義句) Thewomanis_old_shecantlookafterherself 7Theroomisnotbigenoughtoholdallthepeople(改為同義句) Theroomis_small_itcantholdallthepeople 8HedidnthavebreakfastSOthathecould
10、cometoschoolontime(改為同義句) Hedidnthavebreakfast_cometoschoolontime 9ThisisthehallWelistenedtothereportinittheotherday(連成一句話) Thisisthehall_welistenedtothereporttheotherday 10TheboyismyyoungerbrotherHeWashereaminuteago(連成一句話) Theboy_washereaminuteagoismyyoungerbrother lbecauseof2tooexcitedto3inorderto
11、4becauseoftherain5becauseitstoofar6so;that7so;that8inordertoSoasto9wherel0who 第三部分:課本要點(新目標(biāo)九年級第6-l0單元)(30分) I單項選擇。(10分) 1.-Didyoufinishyourhomeworkontimeyesterday. -No,Ididnt_ontime.BythetimeIfinishedit,allmyclassmates A.finishit;turneditinB.finishit;hadturnedinit C.makeit;turneditinD.makeit;hadturn
12、editin 答案:D。 解析:makeit表示“做到”,故第一空四個選項都正確。而后一空根據(jù)時間bythetimeIfinishedit表示的是到過去某個時候為止,應(yīng)用過去完成時;同時rumin是“動詞+副詞”型短語動詞,賓語為人稱代詞賓格it,應(yīng)放在rum和in之間。 2.Theboy_LingFengintheschoolisreally_unusualstudent. A.called;aB.calling;aC.called;anD.calling;an 答案:C。 解析:前一空用過去分詞called作定語,修飾theboy,unusual前應(yīng)用不定冠詞an。故選C。 3.-_doy
13、oulikethisbook? -Ilikeitbecauseitcanremindme_mychildhood. A.How;withB.Why;ofC.Where;ofD.What;of 答案:B。 解析:根據(jù)答語because說明原因可知問句應(yīng)用why;而remindof表示“回想起”,介詞應(yīng)用of. 4.-Whynot_toLondonforholidays? -Goodidea. A.considergoingB.toconsideringgoing C.considertogoD.consideringgoing 答案:A。 解析:whynot后接動詞原形,表示建議;conside
14、r后要接ving形式。 5.-Ihavebeenworkinghardatmath.However,Icantgetgoodmarksintheexam. -Goonstudyinghard.AndIthinkyourdreamwill A.cometrueB.comebackC.comeoutD.comeupwith 答案:A. 解析:cometrue“實現(xiàn)”;comeback“回來”;comeout“出版”;comeupwith“想出”。 6.-JacksneverworkedhardatEnglish,_? -_,sohecantanswerthequestioninEnglish,It
15、hink. A.ishe;Yes,heisB.ishe;No,heisnt C.hashe;Yes,hehasD.hashe;No,hehasnt 答案:D。 解析:Jacks此處為Jackhas的縮寫,因句中有never,故附加問句應(yīng)用has;答句說明的是否定情況,故應(yīng)用N0,hehasnt。 7.SunTaohashada_Englishcourse,buthestilldoesntknow A.six-month;howtospellthisword B.sixmonths;howspelltheword C.six-months;howheshouldspellthisword D.s
16、ix-month;howshouldhespelltheword 答案:A。 解析;sixmonth“六個月”,是由“數(shù)詞+名詞”構(gòu)成的復(fù)合詞,其中的名詞不可用復(fù)數(shù)形式;后一空為“疑問詞+動詞不定式”作賓語。 8.Peter_toeatmeat_itisalittleburnt. A.doeslove;evenifB.doloves;when C.doeslove;becauseD.dolove;so 答案:A。 解析:前一空用does加強語氣,后一空則用evenif引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,表示“即使”。 ”。 9.-Iprefertohaveahamburgerratherthan_aglasso
17、fmilk. -Hamburgers?Youdbetternoteat_.Itsjunkfood. A.todrink;muchtooB.drank;muchtoo C.drinking;toomuchD.drink;toomuch 答案:D。 解析:prefertodoratherthan(to)do表示“寧愿,而不”;后一空則用toomuch作eat的賓語。 10.Beijingis_capitalofChina.Anditsoneof_inAsia. A.a;themostbeautifulcityB.the;themostbeautifulcity C.a:themostbeautif
18、ulcitiesD.the;themostbeautifulcities 答案:D。 解析:“首都”只有一個,用the表示特指;同時,在oneof后應(yīng)用最高級,再接復(fù)數(shù)名詞。 根據(jù)句意從方框中詵檉恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z動詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空【每個限用一次。(10分) 1.Yourbedroomissodirty,_it_ 2.Afterthemansaidthathesawamonsternearthevillage,panic_acrossthewholevillage. 3.Mycomputerisbrokendown.Illhavetoasksomeoneto_it_ 4.Whenyouleavet
19、heroom,pleaseremember_thelights. 5.Itrainedheavily,sothefootballmatchhadto_ 6.Intheendthey_persuadinghimtochangehismind. 7.Thethieftriedtostealthewatchfromtheshop,butwhenhesawthepoliceman,he_immediately. 8.Theyaregoingto_anewfoodbank. 9.Hefailedtopasstheexam.NowheisVeryfrustrated.Wemusttryto_him 10.
20、ThismorningIdidntgetupontimebecausemyalarmclockdidnt_ 答案:lClear;up2setoff3fix;up4toturnoff5beputoff6gaveup7ranoff8setup9cheer;up10gooff 根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子,每空一詞。(10分)。 1他們剛購置了一臺新機器,但還沒有付之使用。 Theyhavejustboughtanewmachine,buttheyhavent_ 2大體上說,這部小說很受年輕人的歡迎。 Thisnovelispopularwiththeyoung_ 3他把所有的錢都捐給了窮人。 He_a
21、nhismoneytothepoor 4明天早上老師就要把成績張貼出來了。 Theteacherwill_theresultsofthetesttomorrowmorning 5我相信你自己能做出這道題。 Ibelievethatyoucan_thisproblembyyourself 答案:1putittouse2ingeneral3gaveaway4Putup5workout 第四部分:綜合能力訓(xùn)練(60分) 1完形填空。(10分) Anewtermhasbegun.Teachersare1aboutthefactthatnewstudentsarenoteasytodealwith.Th
22、eyliketobringcellphonesandMP3playerstoschool.Whatisworse,somestudentsevenusecellphones2out-of-classmattersinclass,orsometimesjustforfun.Some3studentslistentoMP3playerswhentheyarehavingalessonthattheyarenotinterestedin. Arethesenewstudentsreallythat_4_?Yes,saysDelaneyKirk,aprofessoratDrakeUniversity.
23、Butsheaddsitsnottheirfault.5,theteachersshouldbeblamed(責(zé)備).MrsKirkfirstbeganthinkingaboutstudentsmannerssixyearsago.IhadmyfirstClassinwhichstudentsweresleepingortalkingtoeachother.Itseemedthatlearningwellhadnothingtodowiththem,shesays.Atfirst,Igotworriedaboutthis.ButthenIsaidto6Youregivinglessons,an
24、dyouneedtomanagethiskindofsituation.Thesestudentsneedtoknowmoreaboutmanners.Itstimetohelpthemdevelopsomegood7Theyshouldntwastetimedoingnothingwhentheyareyoung.Soonerorlater,theymayregretthetimethey8 MrsKirkalsomakesalistofsuggestionstohelpteachersbettermanagetheirclasses.Thefollowingareamonghersugge
25、stions: Onthefirstdayofclass,tellstudentshowtheywillbenefit(受益)bytakingtheclassandtheimportance9listeningcarefullyinclass. DonotallowthemtobringcellphonesorMP3playerstotheclassatall. TellthemhowtouseCellphonesorMP3players10 1.A.excitedB.worriedC.surprisedD.interested 2.A.doB.doingC.todoD.did 3.A.oth
26、erB.theotherC.othersD.another 4.A.rudeB.politeC.friendlyD.boring 5.A.SuchasB.ForexampleC.InsteadofD.Instead 6.A.meB.myselfC.ID.mine 7.A.ideasB.speechesC.habitsD.classes 8.A.wastedB.wasteC.havewastedD.willwaste9.A.onB.ofC.atD.by 10.A.carefulB.carefullyC.properD.properly 答案與解析: 11B。依據(jù)下文“新學(xué)期開始,老師們對新學(xué)生難
27、以管理這一事實的擔(dān)憂?!睉?yīng)選B。 2C.根據(jù)usesthtodosth結(jié)構(gòu)選c。 3A.本題應(yīng)用不定代詞作定語,可排除選項C;又因空格前有some修飾,可排除選項B、D.故選A。 4A.thatrude表示“那么粗魯”。 5D.instead“代替,頂替”。 6B.Isaidtomyself表示“我自言自語”。 7C.句意為“該是幫他們養(yǎng)成良好習(xí)慣的時候了?!惫蔬xc。 8C.根據(jù)句意“遲早,他們可能后悔他們所浪費的時間?!惫视矛F(xiàn)在完成時表示結(jié)果。 9B.依據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)用0f表示所屬關(guān)系,意為“課堂認(rèn)真聽課的重要性”。 10D.properly表示“適當(dāng)?shù)?使用)”。 11閱讀理解。(20分) O
28、ceanChineseRestaurant NoodleHouseN-1:NOO(tieswithbeefandtomato Tel:77820796N-2:Lamianwithonions 11:00_m一11:00pmN-3:Chickennoodlessoup Smallbowll0RMBN-4:Friednoodleswithcabbage Mediumbowll5RMBN-5:Friedbeefnoodles Largebowll8RMB CBASchoolRestaurant WelcometoCBASchooll2Restaurant Tel:77820796 Specialme
29、aldealsforonly25RMB Mealdeall:Dumplingsinchickensoup,eggfriedrice,mapotofu25RMB Mealdeal2:Beefwithbroccoli,friedlamian,frieddumplings25RMB Mealdeal3:Cabbagesoup,chickennoodles,icecream25RMB WelcometoCBASchoolRestaurant FastFoodRestaurant RiceExpress Tel:77820798 Tryourdeliciousricebowlsforonlyl5RMBY
30、OUhaveachoice0f Beef,pork,chicken,andfish Addaplateofdumplingsforl0RMBOnlyl7RMBforyourchoiceof greentea,leecream,ororange3mce Freedeliveryforordersof30RMBandabove! 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。 1.Ifyouwantalargebowlofchickennoodlessoup,howmuchshouldyoupaytorit? A.8RMB.B.10RMB:C.15RMB.D.18RMB. 2.Ifyouhaveonlytenyua
31、n,wherecanyoueatdumplings? A.OceanChineseRestaurant.B.CBASchoolRestaurant. C.FastFoodRestaurant.D.ABCEnglishRestaurant. 3.Ifyoudontwanttogototherestaurant,youcancallitat_ A.77820798B.77820797C.77820799D.77820796 4.IfMrGreenhasdumplingsinchickensoup,eggfriedrice,mapotofu,andgreentea,icecreamororangej
32、uice,hewant_RMBaltogether(總共). A.20B.27C.35D.42 5.Ifyouwanttoeatfish,youshouldgoto_ A.OceanChineseRestaurantB.CBASchoolRestaurant C.FastFoodRestaurantD.RealAmericanRestaurant 答案與解析: lD。由第一個表格的內(nèi)容可知是18元。 2C。由第三個表格中的句子Addaplateofdumplingsforl0RMB可得答案。 3A。由第三個表格有關(guān)免費送遞的業(yè)務(wù),可得出答案。 4D 5C。觀察所給的三個表格,菜單上有魚肉的飯店
33、是最后一個。 B Asteenagers,youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig,suchaswinningtheNobelPrize,ortheycanbesmall.Youmayjustwanttobecomeoneofthetenbeststudentsinyourclass. Onceyoufindadream,whatdoyoudowithit?Doyouevertrytomakeyourdreamreal? FollowYourHeartbyAustralianwriterAndrewMatthewstellsusthatmakingou
34、rdreamsrealislifesbiggestchallenge. Youmaythinkyourenotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects,orthatitisimpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.Thesekindsofthoughtsstopyoufromgettingyourdream,thebooksays. Infact,everyonecanmakehisdreamcometrue.Thefirstthingyoumustdoistoremember whatyourdreamis. Dontletitleaveyourhear
35、t.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwant.Dothisstepbystepand yourdreamwillcometruefasterbecauseabigdreamis,infact,manysmalldreams. Youmustalsonevergiveupyourdream. Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtoyourdreams.Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.Studyinginsteadofwat
36、chingTVwillleadtobetterexamresults,whilesavingfiveyuaninsteadofbuyinganicecreammeansyoucanbuyanewbook.Asyougetclosertoyourdream,itmaychangealittle.Thisisgoodasyouhavethechancetolearnmoreskillsandfindnewinterests 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。 6.FollowYourHeartis A.thefirstthingyoumustdotomakeyourdreamreal B.themost
37、importantdreamtohaveforteenagers C.thenameofafamousAustralianwriter D.thenameofabookbyAndrewMatthews 7.Ifyouwanttomakeyourdreamreal,youshould_ A.rememberwhatyourdreamisB.keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwant C.neverbeafraidofdifficultiesD.trytostartwithallthethingsabove 8.Fromthetext,weknowthewordchallenge
38、means A變化B挑戰(zhàn)C決定D杰摩 9.Whatshouldntbedonetomakeyourdreamcometrue? A.Alwaysrememberwhatyourdreamis.B.WatchTVinsteadofstudying. C.Dowhatyoushoulddostepbystep. D.Readmorebooks,learnmoreskillsandfindnewinterests. 10.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext? A.KeepYourDreaminYourMindB.HowtoFindYourRealDream C.NeverSto
39、pDreamingofSuccessD.TeenagersHaveManyDreams 答案與解析: 6D 7D 8B。根據(jù)上下文,如何實現(xiàn)夢想是人生最大的“challenge”,“挑戰(zhàn)”應(yīng)是最佳的語義解釋。 9B l0C.本文的主旨是“Howtomakeyourdreamcometrue”選項C與此最為接近。 任務(wù)型閱讀。(10分) EightTreasuresofLaba LabaPorridge(臘八粥)isknowntoeveryChinese.Itmarksaspecialday.LabaFestival,whichfallsonthe8thdayofthe12thlunar(農(nóng)歷的
40、)month. PeopleeatLabaPorridgeonthatday.TheporridgeisalsocalledEightTreasuresPorridge,becauseitusuallyhasatleasteightthings.Rice,beans,driedfruitsandpeanutsareverypopularintheporridge. Onthenightbeforethefestival,mothersarebusypreparingtheirporridge.Theycookitoveraslowfirefrommidnightuntil thenextmorning.Whenkidswakeupinthemorning,theysmellthearoma(香味)andrushtothekitchentohaveafeast. AnothercustomonLabaFestivalistoprepareLabavinegar(醋)fordumplingsonSpringFestivalEve.Peoplepeelgarlic(蒜)andputitintoajarfilledwithvinegar.Asthedaysgoby,thegarlictur
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