賓語從句微課PPT課件

1、Related Conception (相關概念,1.名詞,表示人或事物的名稱的詞叫名詞,2.名詞在句子當中一般可以作什么成分,名詞在句中主要作主語、表語、 賓語和同位語,1.Henry is a businessman,主語,表語,2.Henry, a businessman ,received a million pound bank note,主語,同位語,賓語,1,名詞性從句,主語從句,賓語從句,表語從句,同位語從句,主語從句在句中做- 賓語從句在句中做- 表語從句在句中做- 同位語從句在句中,主語,賓語,表語,同位語,2,What made Henry puzzled was unk

2、nown. 主語從句 The two brothers think that its very funny. 賓語從句 The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which. 表語從句 Henry, who was a businessman ,received a million pound bank note,同位語從句,3,Grammar,Noun clauses as the object,賓語從句,4,賓語從句 （The Object Clause,賓語從句在復合句中起_作用，可以作動詞的賓語

3、，也可以作介詞的賓語。賓語從句必須用_語序。 引導賓語從句的連詞有that，if，whether； 連接代詞有who,whom,which,whose等； 連接副詞有when，where，how， why等,賓語,陳述,5,content,學習that引導的賓語從句 1.that省略情況 2.否定前移 3.that賓語從句中的虛擬語氣 4.that從句中it 作形式賓語,6,that引導賓語從句 1.Oliver believes (that) a man could survive a month in London. 2 Im afraid (that) I dont quite foll

4、ow you,sir. 3. I dont think (that) its very funny. 4.My uncle said that he would come and that he would also bring his son. 5.We all agree (that) it would be convient to go there by bus,7,1.歸納總結： that 在引導賓語從句時無詞義，也不充當任何成分，且通?？梢允÷浴?但如果含有兩個或兩個以上的并列賓語從句時，通常只有第一個從句的that可以省略，其余從句的that一般不能省略,8,2.歸納總結： 否定的

5、轉移:第一人稱 I, we 與動詞 think, consider, suppose猜想, believe, expect, guess, imagine等連用,其后的賓語從句若含有否定意義,一般要把否定詞轉移到主句謂語上,從句謂語用肯定式,9,1.她堅持要把這次旅游安排得盡善盡美。 She insisted that she (should) organize the trip properly. 2他命令關閉所有的大門。 He commanded that all the gates (should) be shut. 3.我建議他應該更努力學習。 I suggested that he

6、(should) study harder. 4.老師要求我們和睦相處。 The teacher requests that we (should) get along well with each other,10,3.總結歸納： 在一些表示堅持、命令、建議、要求等意義的動詞后，that 賓語從句中謂語常用（should+）動詞原形，表示虛擬。 1.堅持：insist 2.命令：order,command 3.建議：suggest,propose,advise 4.要求：desire,demand,require,request,11,We think it necessary that e

7、veryone should form a good habit . 動詞+it+形容詞+that從句，it 為形式賓語，that從句為真正的賓語,We think that middle school students master one foreign language possible . (改用形式賓語 it,We think it possible that middle school students master one foreign language,12,5.歸納總結： it常可以放在動詞think, find, consider, believe, feel, make等后作為形式賓語，而把真正的賓語-that從句后置,特別是在帶復合賓