(完整版)初中英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)歸納(2018人教版),推薦文檔

1、1a. look 短 語(yǔ)初中英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)歸納.11. look at 看-7.look like 看起來(lái)像2. look for 尋找8.look through 瀏覽3.look up 查閱，向上看9.look into 向里看4.look out 向外看，小心10.look around 環(huán)顧四周5. look over 仔細(xì)檢查11.look forward to 期盼，期待6. look after 照顧，照料12.look ahead 向前看b. put 短 語(yǔ)1. put up 舉起，掛起，搭建2.put on 穿上，戴上，上演3.put away 把放好4.put off 推遲，推延

2、5.put down 把放下，記下6.put out 撲滅，伸出7.put into 把放進(jìn)-，把譯成-8.put ones heart into 全神貫注于-c. get 短 語(yǔ)1. get up 起床2.get off 下車(chē)3.get on 上車(chē),相處，進(jìn)展4.get over 克服，恢復(fù)，原諒5.get back 回來(lái)，返回6.get through 接通電話(huà)7.get along 進(jìn)展，相處8.get into 陷入-9.get out 出去，離開(kāi)10.get together 相聚11.get ready for 為 做 準(zhǔn) 備 12.get married 結(jié) 婚13.get in

3、 the way 礙事，擋道 14.get to 到達(dá)d. give 短語(yǔ)1. give up 放棄2.give out 分發(fā)3.give away 贈(zèng)送，分發(fā)4.give back 歸還e. think 短語(yǔ)1. think of 想起，認(rèn)為2.think up 想出，提出3.think about 考慮4.think over 仔細(xì)考慮f. take 短 語(yǔ)1. take up 占據(jù)（時(shí)間，空間）2.take after 與(父母等)相像3.take place 發(fā)生4.take care 小心，當(dāng)心5.take off 脫下，起飛6.take out 拿出，取出7.take away 拿

4、走，帶走8.take down 取下9.take it easy 從容，不緊張10.take care of 照顧，照料11.take a rest 休息一下12.take a shower 洗澡13.take part in 參加14.take pride in 對(duì)感到自豪15.take a photo 拍照16.take turns 輪流，依次17.take an interest in 對(duì)感興趣18.take a vacation 去度假19.take medicine 服藥20.take an action 采取行動(dòng)21.take a taxi 打的22.take ones advic

5、e 接受某人的建議2g. keep 短 語(yǔ)1.keep on 繼續(xù)2.keep out 不讓進(jìn)入，擋住3.keep off 使不踏入4.keep away from 遠(yuǎn)離-5.keepdown 控制，抑制6.keep healthy/fit 保持健康7.keep from 隱瞞8.keep doing sth 一直做某事9.keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事 10.keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事11.keep up 堅(jiān)持，保持12.keep in touch with sb 與某人保持聯(lián)系h. turn 短語(yǔ)1. turn on 打開(kāi)2.turn

6、 off 關(guān)閉3.turn up 調(diào)大，放大4.turn down 調(diào)小，關(guān)小5.turn over 翻轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)來(lái)6.turn left/right 向左轉(zhuǎn)/向右轉(zhuǎn)i. make 短語(yǔ)1. make up 編造，杜撰，構(gòu)成，組成2.make a noise 吵鬧3.make a decision 做決定4.make room for 為騰地方5.make a face 做鬼臉6.make mistakes 犯錯(cuò)誤7.make the bed 鋪床8.make friends 交朋友9.make a living 謀生，度日10.make money 賺錢(qián)11. make progress 取得進(jìn)步

7、12.make it約定，成功，及時(shí)趕到12. make sure 務(wù)必，確保14.make a plan 制定計(jì)劃15.make a telephone call 打電話(huà)16.make up ones mind 下決心17.make sb feel at home 使某人感到賓至如歸 18.make a contribution to 為-做貢獻(xiàn)j.come 短語(yǔ)1.come over 順便來(lái)訪2.come true 實(shí)現(xiàn)，達(dá)到3.come out 出來(lái)，開(kāi)放，出版4.come on 加油，來(lái)吧5.come back 回來(lái)6.come up with 想出，提出7.come in 進(jìn)來(lái)8.c

8、ome along 出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生，來(lái)到9.come from 來(lái)自，產(chǎn)自10.come across 遇見(jiàn)，(偶然)發(fā)現(xiàn)k. on 短語(yǔ)1.on duty 值日，值班2.on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí)，按時(shí)3.on foot 步行4.on vacation 度假5.on sale 銷(xiāo)售，出售6.on tv 在電視里7.on display 展出，陳列8.on board 在船上9.on the internet 在網(wǎng)上10.on the radio 在收音機(jī)里11.on ones way 在的路上12.on weekends 在周末13.on the other hand 另一方面14.on the le

9、ft/right 在左邊/右邊15.on the phone 用電話(huà)交談,在通話(huà)16.on the wall 在墻上17.depend on 依靠，依賴(lài)，取決于18.get on 上車(chē),相處，進(jìn)展19.work on 從事，忙于，演算20.put on 穿上，戴上2321.turn on 打開(kāi)22.try on 試穿，試戴23.pass on 傳遞24.hold on 稍等片刻25.go on繼續(xù)26.decide on 決定27.concentrate on 專(zhuān)心，專(zhuān)注28.live on 以為生29.spend-on 在-花費(fèi)30.come on 加油，來(lái)吧l. in 短語(yǔ)1. in al

10、l 總共，共計(jì)2.in class 在班上3.in english 用英語(yǔ)4.in short 總之，簡(jiǎn)言之5.in a hurry 匆忙6.in the end 最后，終于7.in the future 在將來(lái)8.in time 及時(shí)9.in fact 事實(shí)上，實(shí)際上10.in bed 在床上11.in hospital 住院12.in the way 礙事的，擋道的13.in this way 這樣14.in red 穿著紅衣服15.in danger 處于危險(xiǎn)中16.in trouble 處于困境中17.in a minute 立刻，馬上18.in surprise 驚奇地，驚訝地19.

11、in public 當(dāng)眾，公開(kāi)20.in general 大體上，一般而言，通常21.in common 共有的，公有的22.in style 時(shí)尚的23.in good health 身體健康24.in front of 在-前面25.in the sun 在陽(yáng)光下26.in the past few years 在過(guò)去幾年時(shí)間里27.in order to 為了28.in the past 在過(guò)去29.do well in 在-方面干得好30.major in 專(zhuān)修，主修31.be interested in 對(duì)感興趣32.take part in 參加33.be weak in 在-差3

12、4.take pride in 以-而自豪35.hand in 上交，交納36.arrive in 到達(dá)(大地點(diǎn))m. at 短語(yǔ)1. at once 立刻，馬上2.at least 至少3.at most 最多4.at last 最后5.at home 在家6.at noon 在中午7.at night 在夜晚8.at times 有時(shí)，偶爾9.at school 在上學(xué)10.at table 在吃飯11.at present 目前，現(xiàn)在12.at work 在工作13.at all 全然，根本14.at the age of 在歲時(shí)15.at the end of 在結(jié)尾16.at the

13、 moment 此刻，現(xiàn)在17.at the same time 同時(shí)18.at first 首先19.aim at 旨在，目的是20.knock at 敲擊21.look at 看著22.shout at 叫喊，叫嚷23.point at 指著24.arrive at 到達(dá)25.be good at 對(duì)-干得好26.be angry at 對(duì)生氣3427.be surprised at 對(duì)-感到驚訝 28.laugh at 嘲笑29.arrive at(小地點(diǎn))n. up 短語(yǔ)1. give up 放棄2.take up 占據(jù)，占去，從事3.put up 舉起，掛起，張貼，搭建4.set u

14、p 建立，創(chuàng)立5.open up 打開(kāi)，開(kāi)闊6.dress up 喬裝打扮7.stay up 熬夜，不睡覺(jué)8.wake up 醒來(lái)，喚醒，叫醒9.look up 向上看，查閱10.cheer up 使振作11.end up 以-結(jié)束，結(jié)果為-12.go up 升起，上升13.hurry up 趕快14.use up 用光，用完15.show up 出席，露面16.stand up 起立，站起來(lái)17.make up 編造，構(gòu)成，化妝18.think up 想出，提出19.cut up 切碎20.pick up 撿起，乘搭便車(chē)21.mix up 混合22.call up 打電話(huà)23.grow up

15、 成長(zhǎng)，長(zhǎng)大24.ring up 打電話(huà)25.clean up 把打掃干凈26.fix up 修理，修補(bǔ)27.get up 起床28.keep up 保持，堅(jiān)持29.fill up 裝滿(mǎn)30.send up 發(fā)射o. out 短語(yǔ)1. give out 給出，分發(fā)2.hand out 分發(fā)3.hang out 閑逛4.break out 爆發(fā)5.sell out 賣(mài)完，售完6.look out 向外看，小心7.go out 出去，熄滅8.put out 伸出去，熄滅，撲滅9.keep out 不使-進(jìn)入10.find out 查明，弄清11.run out 用完，用盡12.take out 拿

16、出，取出，帶出13.clean out 把-打掃干凈，清除 14.come out 出來(lái)，開(kāi)放，出版15.work out 產(chǎn)生結(jié)果，算出 16.point out 指出17.help sb out 幫助某人解決困難 18.get out.出去，離開(kāi)p. off 短語(yǔ)1. get off 下車(chē) 2.put off 推遲，拖延3.take off 脫下，起飛4.go off 發(fā)出響聲，離開(kāi)5.turn off 關(guān)閉6.cut off 切斷7.set off 激起，引起，出發(fā)8.break off 突然中止，中斷9.keep off 遠(yuǎn)離，使不踏入 10.run off 迅速離開(kāi)，跑掉11.be

17、off 離開(kāi)，走開(kāi)12.fall off 落下，從掉下13.show off 炫耀，賣(mài)弄q. for 短語(yǔ)1. wait for 等待2.look for 尋找453.pay for 為-付款4.care for 關(guān)心，照料5.stand for 代表6.leave for 動(dòng)身去某地7.ask for 請(qǐng)求，要求8.prepare for 為-做準(zhǔn)備9.provide-for 為提供10.thanks for 為-而感謝- 11.get ready for 為-做準(zhǔn)備12.be famous for 因而聞名13.be good for 對(duì)-有益14.be bad for 對(duì)有害15.be

18、late for 遲到16.be used for 用來(lái)做-r. with 短語(yǔ)1. agree with 同意2.play with 與玩，玩弄3.share with 與-分享-4.come up with 想出，提出5.end up with 以-而結(jié)束6.fight with 與打架7.catch/catch up with 趕上8.be filled with-里裝滿(mǎn)-9.deal/do with 對(duì)付，處理10.provide-with 為提供11.begin start with 以開(kāi)始12.get along/on well with 與相處得融洽13.argue with 與

19、爭(zhēng)吵14.with ones help 在某人的幫助下15.with the light on 開(kāi)著燈16.quarrel with 與吵架17.be busy with 忙于-18.be angry with sb 生某人的氣19.be strict with sb 對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格要求 20.be popular with 深受-的喜歡21.fall in live with 愛(ài)上-22.help sb with sth 幫助某人做某事23.compare-with 與-相比s. about 短語(yǔ)1. talk about 談?wù)?討論2.worry about 擔(dān)心3.care about 關(guān)心

20、，擔(dān)心4.learn about 了解關(guān)于-5.think about 考慮6.be excited about 對(duì)感到興奮7.be nervous about 對(duì)-緊張8.be serious about 對(duì)是認(rèn)真的9.complain about 埋怨，抱怨t. of 短語(yǔ)25.be afraid of 害怕-2.be tired of 厭倦-3. be sure of 確信-4.be made of 由做成4. be terrified of 害怕-6.be fond of 喜歡-7.be careful of 小心-，當(dāng)心-8.be full of-里裝滿(mǎn)-9.be proud of

21、以-而自豪10.be confident of 對(duì)有信心11.take care of 照顧，照料12.think of 考慮，認(rèn)為。想起13.hear of 聽(tīng)說(shuō)14.remind of 使某人想起-15.dream of 夢(mèng)想16.run out of 用完，用光17.look out of 向-外看18.because of 因?yàn)椋?由于19.instead of 代替，而不是20.plenty of 大量的，充足的21.kind of 稍微，有點(diǎn)22.all kinds of 各種各樣的5623.the number of-的數(shù)量24.a number of 許多25.hundreds

22、 of 數(shù)百-26.thousands of 成千上萬(wàn)的27.in front of 在-的前面28.at the end of 在-的盡頭，在-末尾29.a pair of 一雙/副/條-30.a piece of 一片/塊/條/則-31.a a set of 一副/串32.a lot of 許多，好多u. be+adj/過(guò)去分詞+介詞1. be interested in 對(duì)感興趣2.be surprised at 對(duì)感到驚訝3.be famous for 因而聞名4.be good at 擅長(zhǎng)于-5.be angry with/at 生的氣6.be worried about 擔(dān)心-7.

23、be strict with/in 對(duì)要求嚴(yán)格8.be proud of 以而自豪9.be ready for 為-做準(zhǔn)備10.be busy with 忙于-11.be popular with 深受-的喜愛(ài)12.be nervous about 對(duì)感到緊張13.be excited about 對(duì)感到興奮14.be similar to 與相似15.be different from 與-不同16.be filled with里裝滿(mǎn)-17.be used to 習(xí)慣于-18be afraid of 害怕-19.be good for 對(duì)-有益20.be bad for 對(duì)有害21.be f

24、riendly to 對(duì)-友好22.be relaxed about 對(duì)感到放松23.be covered with 被-所覆蓋24.be crazy about 熱衷于-25.be fond of 喜歡-26.be terrified of 害怕27.be full of-里充滿(mǎn)-28.be made of-由做成v. 其它1. after all 畢竟，終究2.according to 根據(jù)，按照，據(jù)所說(shuō)3.because of 因?yàn)椋捎?.as for 至于5.by mistake 錯(cuò)誤地6.by accident 偶然地，意外地7.for example 例如8.for instan

25、ce 例如9.instead of 代替，而不是10.thanks to 幸虧，由于，因?yàn)?1.to be honest 老實(shí)說(shuō)，說(shuō)實(shí)在的12.to ones surprised 令某人驚奇的是- 13.to start with 首先14.thanks for 為-而感謝-15.both-and 兩個(gè)都，既-又-16.either-or 或者-或者-17.neither-nor 既不-也不-18.not onlybut also 不但而且19.notuntil 直到-才20.so-that 如此-以至于-21.as soon as 一-就-22even though 即使，盡管23.woul

26、d rather-than-寧愿-而不- 24.what if 如果將會(huì)怎么樣25.too-to 太-而不能26.so that 以便，結(jié)果，目的是27.teach oneself 自學(xué)28.enjoy oneself 玩得開(kāi)心29.by oneself 獨(dú)自30.help oneself to 隨便吃-31.learn -by oneself 自學(xué)32.hurt oneself 傷害自己33.by the way 順便說(shuō)，順便問(wèn)一下34.in the way 礙事的，擋道的6735.on ones way 在去的路上36.in this way 這樣37.in some ways 在某種程度

27、上，在某些方面 38.the way to 去某地的路39.pay attention to 注意40.look forward to 期盼，期待41.hold on to 繼續(xù)，堅(jiān)持42.be/get used to 習(xí)慣于43.make a contribution to 為-做貢獻(xiàn) 44.prefer-to-與-相比更喜歡-45.a few 一些，46.a little 稍微，一點(diǎn)兒47.a bit 一點(diǎn)兒48.across from 在對(duì)面49.all the time 始終，一直50.all year round 一年到頭51.all over 遍及，整個(gè)52.around the

28、world 全世界53.as-as possible 盡可能54.as-as 和一樣5563.add-to 把-加到上56.be afraid to 害怕做某事57.be in agreement 與-意見(jiàn)一致58.be willing to 愿意做某事59.just now 剛才60.break down 停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，出故障61.break off 突然中止，中斷62.break the rule 違反規(guī)則63.break out 爆發(fā)64.be able to 能，會(huì)65.be supposed to 被期望或被要求-66.betweenand 在之間67.belong to 屬于68.cu

29、t in line 插隊(duì)69.cant stop doing 情不自禁做某事70.next to 緊接著，相鄰71.day off 休息日，不工作72.do chores 做家務(wù)73.do the dishes 洗盤(pán)子74.do the laundry 洗衣服75.do some reading 看書(shū)76.do homework 做作業(yè)77.dream of/about 夢(mèng)想，向往78.drop by 順便或偶然拜訪79.divide-into 把-分成-80.each other 互相，彼此81excuse me 請(qǐng)?jiān)?2.go by(指時(shí)間) 過(guò)去，消逝83.knock into 與-相

30、撞84.feel like doing 想要做某事85.family name 姓氏86.first name 名字87.fall asleep 入睡88.fall in love with 愛(ài)上-89.fall into 落入，陷入90.fall ill 病倒，患病91.first of all 首先92.fill-with 用裝滿(mǎn)93.go to sleep 入睡94.go home 回家95.go to school 去上學(xué)96.go to a movie 去看電影97.go to bed 去睡覺(jué)98.go to work 去上班99.go shopping 去購(gòu)物100.go hiki

31、ng 去遠(yuǎn)足101.have a headache 頭痛102.have a look 看一看103.have a talk 談一談104.have a cold 感冒105.have a great time 玩得開(kāi)心106.have fun 玩得開(kāi)心107.have/get sth done 請(qǐng)別人做某事 108. have to 不得不78109. hardly ever 幾乎不110.have trouble in doing sth 做某事有困難111.how/what about-?-怎么樣？ 112.had better do sth 最好做某事113.hear of 聽(tīng)說(shuō)114

32、.hear about 聽(tīng)說(shuō)關(guān)于-115.hear from 收到某人的來(lái)信116 hold on to 繼續(xù)，堅(jiān)持，117.here you are 給你118.happy birthday 生日快樂(lè)119.host family 寄宿家庭120.how far 多遠(yuǎn)121.how long 多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間122.how soon 多久以后123.how often 多久一次124.how many 多少125.how much 多少錢(qián)，多少126.how old 多大127.it doesnt matter 沒(méi)關(guān)系128.keep healthy/fit 保持健康129.later on 以后，

33、過(guò)后130.learn from 向-學(xué)習(xí)131.let sb down 使某人失望或沮喪132.from time to time 偶爾，不時(shí)133.leave for 動(dòng)身去某地134.less than 不到，少于135.listen to 聽(tīng)-136.next to 緊接著，靠近137.not -any more 不再，再也不138.no talking 禁止談話(huà)139.more than 多于，超過(guò)140.not at all 一點(diǎn)也不141.no longer 不再，已不142.not-in the slightest 一點(diǎn)也不，根本不143.out of style 過(guò)時(shí)144.

34、play football 踢足球145.of course 當(dāng)然146.places of interest 名勝古跡147.pretty well 相當(dāng)好148.watch tv 看電視149.play sports 做運(yùn)動(dòng)150.phone number 電話(huà)號(hào)碼151.prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 152.such as 例如153.quite a few 相當(dāng)多，不少154.shake hands 握手155.rather than 而不，非156.right away/now 立刻，馬上157.run away 逃走158.be in agreement 意見(jiàn)一致159.regard