山東濱州2019年-初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)考試試卷解析-英語(yǔ)

1、山東濱州 2019 年- 初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)考試試卷解析- 英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)試題試卷類(lèi)型：a溫馨提示：1、本試卷分第一卷和第二卷兩部分。第一卷1-8 頁(yè)為選擇題，共75 分；第二卷912頁(yè)為非選擇題，共45 分。總分值為120 分，考試時(shí)間為120 分鐘。2、答第一卷前務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考號(hào)、考試科目、試卷類(lèi)型涂寫(xiě)在答題卡上?？荚嚱Y(jié)束，試題和答題卡一并上交。3、第一卷每題選出答案后，請(qǐng)用 2b 鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào) (abcd)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，先用橡皮擦干凈，再改涂其他答案。第一卷 ( 選擇題共 75 分)【一】聽(tīng)力選擇 ( 共 20小題，計(jì) 20 分。每題約有8 秒鐘的答題時(shí)間 )( 一 )

2、錄音中有五個(gè)句子，聽(tīng)句子兩遍后， 從每題 a、b、c 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能對(duì)每個(gè)句子做出適當(dāng)反應(yīng)的答語(yǔ)。1.a.i msorry.b.youarewelcome.c.thesametoyou.2.a.iloveitalot.b.withpleasure.c.no,thanks.3.a.yes,please.b.itsgreat.c.idontfeelwell.4.a.thankyou.b.notbeautiful.c.youregreat.5.a.sure.b.hereyouare.c.goodluck.( 二 ) 錄音中有五組對(duì)話和五個(gè)問(wèn)題，聽(tīng)對(duì)話和問(wèn)題兩遍后，從每題a、b、c 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能

3、回答所提問(wèn)題的正確答案。6.abc7.abc8.a.lilys.b.jacks.9.a.theblueone. b.theredone.10.a.sunny.b.cloudy.c.kates.c.neither.c.rainy.三 錄音中有一段對(duì)話和五個(gè)問(wèn)題，聽(tīng)對(duì)話和問(wèn)題兩遍后，從每題a,b,c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出如能回答所給問(wèn)題的正確答案。11.wheredoesthedialoguetakeplace?a.inahospital.b.inashop.c.inarestaurant.12.whatdoyouthinkthemanlikesbest?a.sports.b.music.c.comput

4、ergames.13.whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?a.socks.b.pants.c.shoes.14.whatcolordoesthemanwant?a.brown.b.blue.c.white15.hawmuchdoesthemanpayfortheshoes?a.$86.b.$70.c.$60( 四 ) 錄音中有一篇短文和五個(gè)問(wèn)題，聽(tīng)短文和問(wèn)題兩遍后，從每題a,b,c 三個(gè)逸項(xiàng)中選出能回答所給問(wèn)題的正確答案。16.wherewastheoldwoman shouse?a.inacity.b.inatown.c.inavillage.17.whowastheoldwom

5、anhavingdinnerwith?a.herchildren.b.bill.c.herhusband.18.whendidtheyoungmancomebackagaintotheoldwoman shouse?a.tenyearslater.b.tenmonthslater.c.tendayslater.19.whatwastheyoungman sjoblater?a.acook.b.aworker.c.afarmer.20.whatdoyouthinkoftheoldwoman?a.bad.b.kind.c.sick.【二】選擇題 ( 共 15 小題，計(jì)15 分 )從 a,b,c,d

6、 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能夠填入空白處的最正確答案。21. listen!someoneisplaying_piano.wow!_beautifulmusic!ilikeitverymucha.a;whatb.an;howc.the;whatd./;how【答案】c 解析：彈奏樂(lè)器時(shí)，樂(lè)器前面必須加定冠詞the，用排除法可知選c。22.iamverythirsty.couldyoupleasegiveme_water?a.someb.littlec.manyd.other【答案】 a 解析：句型的疑問(wèn)句中。couldyouplease-？表示想某人請(qǐng)求，而some 能夠用在表示請(qǐng)求23.weknow

7、thatsheenjoys_booksverymuch.a.readb.reads c.readingd.toread【答案】c 解析：考查適應(yīng)用法，enjoy后加動(dòng)詞時(shí)，動(dòng)詞必須加-ing。24.mary,putonyourcoat,_youllcatchacold.a.andb.orc.sod.but【答案】 b 解析：考查固定句型的用法，“祈使句，or+ 表示今后的簡(jiǎn)單句”，此處or表示“否那么”。25. mustiwaitforyouhere? no,you_.a.dontb.cant c.mustn td.needn t【答案】 d 解析： must 引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句，否定回答時(shí)用n

8、eednt 。26._wenthikinglastweekendbecauseofthebadweather.a.someoneb.noonec.everyoned.nothing【答案】 b 解析：依照下文的 becauseofthebadweather可知是沒(méi)人去 noone。27. 一 _isyourfather?abankclerk.heworksinabanknearmyhome.a.whereb.howc.whatd.which【答案】 c 解析：詢問(wèn)職業(yè)的適應(yīng)用法“whatis/aresb.?”28.theydidntgotobed_theworkwasfinished.a.wh

9、enb.whilec.untild.after【答案】 c 解析：考查固定用法“直到- 才 - ” not-until-29. _theafternoonofjune2nd,manyforeignersarrived_shanghai.a.in;atb.on;toc.in;ind.on;in【答案】 d 解析：在具體某一天的上午、下午或晚上前用介詞on；“到達(dá)某地”用 arrive表示時(shí)，其后假設(shè)是小地方用介詞at ，大地方那么 in 。30.shecanhardlywriteherownname,_?a.cansheb.cantshec.needshed.needntshe【答案】 a 解析

10、： hardly 表示否定，意思是“幾乎不”；由依照附加疑問(wèn)句“前否后肯”的原那么。31. myenglishteachervisitedaustralialastsummer. whichcitydidhevisit?a.paris.b.washington.c.london.d.sydney.【答案】 d 解析：考查差不多的地理知識(shí)，只有sydney 屬于 australia32.mypenpalandrewfounditdifficult_chinesewella.learningb.learnc.tolearnd.learned【答案】 c 解析：考查適應(yīng)用法“findsb.+adj.

11、todosth.”33. whatareyoulookingfor?。imlookingforthering_myhusbandboughtmelastyear.a.thatb.whoc.whomd.it【答案】 a 解析：依照定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是34. _haveyoulivedinbinzhou?thering，故引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的詞that。forabouttenyears.a.howsoonb.howoften c.howlongd.howmuch【答案】 c 解析：依照答語(yǔ)forabouttenyears35. whichsignmeans “ nosmoking ” ?只是問(wèn)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間ho

12、wlong 。_.abcd【答案】 b 解析：“禁止吸煙”，依照常識(shí)處理判斷圖標(biāo)?！救客晷翁羁? 共 10 小題，計(jì)10 分 )閱讀下面短文， 從每題所給的 a,b,c,d 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中， 選出一個(gè)能填入文中相應(yīng)空白處的最正確答案。everyonewantstohavehealthyteeth.whenyoulaugh,youwillspencerjohnsonsstorywhomovedmycheese?howschangesexistin(存在于 )ourlife.lifechangesandsowedo.wemustchangeourselvestofacethechangingenvi

13、ronment,orwewillfail.justlookatthecycle(循環(huán))oftheseasons.treesbud(發(fā)芽 )inspringandinsummertheirleavesturngreen.inautumn,theirleavesstarttofallontotheground.whenwinterarrives,therearenoleavesontrees.nextspringthecyclebeginsagain.sinceweknowtherearecyclesinnature,wecanprepareforthem.weknowitiscolderinwi

14、nterandhotterinsummer,sowecandressproperly.sinceweacceptthecyclesofnature， weshouldalsoacceptthechangesinourlife.wecanprepareourselvesforchangesbybecomingmoreflexible(靈活的 ).wecanregardthechangesinourlifeaschances.aswekeepchangingourselves,we cankeepupwiththechangesinourlife.61.whatdowritersusetoshar

15、etheirlifeexperiences?a.stories.b.newspapers.c.basketballs.d.pianos.62. whomovedmycheese?tllsusthat_. a.changesexistinourlifeb.weshouldmoveother sthingsc.weshouldusebookstoshareourlifeexperiencesd.therearedifficultiesinourlife63.thecycleoftheseasonsmeans_.a.weshouldwearwarmclothesinwinterb.weshoulda

16、cceptthechangesinourlifec.weshouldpreparefortheweatherd.leavesturnyellowinautumn64.ifyoufailatest,whatshouldyouthinkaccordingtothepassage?a.ihavenochancetopassthetest.b.examsarehardforme.c.ihavebadluck.d.itsgoodformebecauseiknowtherearemoretolearn65.whatsthemainideaofthispassage?a.weatherchangesindi

17、fferentseasons.b. whomovedmycheese?isagoodbook. c.weshouldchangeourselveswhenlifechanges.d.weshouldnotloseheartwhenwemeetwithdifficulties.61.a 解析：依照第三段的理解可知“作者通過(guò)whomovedmycheese?的故事來(lái)說(shuō)明生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)” 。62.a解析：依照第三段第一句spencerjohnsonsstorywhomovedmycheese?showschangesexistin(存在于 )ourlife.可知。63.b 解析：依照第四段 -weshou

18、ldalsoacceptthechangesinourlife.可知。64.d 解析：如考試不及格，說(shuō)明自己還有許多知識(shí)要學(xué)。65.c解析：依照短文的最后一句aswekeepchangingourselves,wecankeepupwiththechangesinourlife.可知。絕密啟用前濱州市二 0 一二年初中學(xué)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語(yǔ)試題第二卷 ( 非選擇題共45 分)【五】單詞拼寫(xiě) ( 共 10 小題，計(jì)l0 分 )依照句意及漢語(yǔ)提示，填寫(xiě)句中所缺的單詞。66、 theyhaveenglishandmathon_(星期一 )morning、67、 weoftenborrowsomebooks

19、fromourschool_(圖書(shū)館 ) 、68、 idon tknowifmaryis_(好 )atswimming 、69、 canyoutellmethe_(首都 )ofcanada?70、 septemberisthe_(九 )monthofayear、71、 weshouldtakean_(積極的 )partinphysicalexercises、72.wearestronglyagainstdroppinglitter_(到處 ).73、 lucyoftenplaystennistorelax_(自己 )aftersch00l.74、 theboyisso_( 聰明的 )thath

20、ecanworkouttheproblemseasily.75、 itisimpoliteto_(指 )atanyonewithyourchopstickswhileeatingmeals.【答案】 66.monday 解析：注意星期每一天首字母大寫(xiě)。67.library解析：注意拼寫(xiě)。68.good 解析：固定用法 begoodat 。69.capital解析：注意拼寫(xiě)。70.ninth解析：注意拼寫(xiě)，“第九”是nine去掉 e 加 th 。71.active解析：注意拼寫(xiě)。72.everywhere解析：注意拼寫(xiě)。73.herself解析：與主語(yǔ) lucy 相一致。74.smart/cle

21、ver解析：注意拼寫(xiě)。75.point解析：固定用法“指著”pointat 。六、動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用 ( 共 10 小題、計(jì) l0分 )依照句意，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。( 必要時(shí)加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 )76、 mrzhang_(teach)usenglishthreeyearsago.77.peterturnedoffthecomputerafterhefinished_(write)ane-mail.78、 where smisswang?一 look， she_(talk)withthestudents.79、 mrliuisn therenow 、 he_(go)tobeijing.80、

22、 thechildrenwillgotothezooifit_(notrain)thissaturday.81、 there_(be)ameetinginourschooltomorrowafternoon.82、 mrgreen_(watch)tvatthistimelastnight.83、 you dbetter_(eat)lessfoodbeforeyougotobed.b： (91)_a： wheresbob?icantfindhim.b： idontthinkhecancome.a： (92)_b： hehastolookafterhissister.a： (93)_b： shed

23、oesntfeelwell.a： (94)_didshegotoseethedoctor?b： yes、a： (95)_b： thedoctorsaidnothingserious， butshehastorest.a.whycanthecome?b.imsorrytohearthat.c.wheredidthedoctorgo?d.itshalfpasteight.e.whatdidthedoctorsay?f.imgladtohearthat.g.what swrongwithhissister?【答案】 91.d 解析：回答幾點(diǎn)。92.a 解析：依照上文idontthinkhecancome.可知。93.g 解析：依照下文shedoesntfeelwell可知“他妹妹如何了？”。94.b 解析：聽(tīng)到不好的消息 “