八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Module11Wayoflife 教案

1、2019年秋季課程外研版初二英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè) Module11 Way of Life一、課程介紹知識(shí)點(diǎn)1. 重點(diǎn)詞匯用法： accepttasteexperience2. 重點(diǎn)詞組用法： can t wait taot the age of look up3. 重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 can, must 和 need 用法教學(xué)重點(diǎn)1. 各重點(diǎn)詞匯及短語(yǔ)用法2. 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法教學(xué)難點(diǎn)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法二、要點(diǎn)回顧1. 詞匯短語(yǔ)1. n. 云；云霧2. n. 暴風(fēng)雨3. adv. （某人或某事物）也不4. v. 滑冰5. v. 但愿；希望6. adj. 多雪的；下雪的7. adj. 多風(fēng)的；刮大風(fēng)的8.

2、v.說(shuō)笑話，開玩笑9. adj. 下雨的，濕的10. quite a lot 11. take photos 12. compared to 13. make sure 14. come on 15. from time to time 【答案】 1. cloud 2. storm 3. neither 4. skate 5. wish 6. snowy 7. windy 8. joke 9.wet 10.相當(dāng)多 11.照相；拍照 12.與相比較 13.務(wù)必 14快點(diǎn) 15.有時(shí)n .活用句型：翻譯下列句子1. 天氣怎么樣？2. 游覽美國(guó)的最佳時(shí)間是什么時(shí)候?3九月是去新英格蘭游覽的最佳時(shí)間【

3、答案】1. What s the weather like?2. When is the best time to visit the US?3. The best time to visit New England is in September.三、知識(shí)精要1.詞匯chessn.國(guó)際象棋chopstickn.筷子giftn.禮物surprisen.驚奇；意外之事；v.使(某人)吃驚immediatelyadv.立即；當(dāng)即differe neen.差別；差異acceptv.接受traditi onn.傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗examplen例子tastev.有的味道；n.味道；滋味experie neen.

4、經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)驗(yàn)san dwichn.三明治；夾心面包片2.詞組a chess set一副國(guó)際象棋video game電子游戲do some cleaning打掃衛(wèi)生bad luck倒霉for example例如for the first time首次；初次shake hands握手have after noon tea喝下午茶light meal便餐；便飯each other互相l(xiāng)ook up查；查找at the age of在歲時(shí)clea n up打掃干凈wash up洗刷；飯后洗餐具can t wait to迫不及待make mistakes犯錯(cuò)；出錯(cuò)3.語(yǔ)法【語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)1】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can用法(1

5、) 表示能力，意為能，會(huì)I can sing this song in English. 我能用英語(yǔ)唱這首歌(2) 表示許可，意為”可以”You can use my pe n.你可以用我的筆【語(yǔ)法點(diǎn) 2】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 need 用法(1) need 作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，常用于否定句喝疑問句You needn t go there yourself這不必自己親自去那兒need開頭的一般疑問句的肯定回答用must，否定回答用needn tNeed I do anything for you? 需要我為你做些什么嗎？Yes, you must./ No, you need n是的，你必須做。/不，沒有必要【語(yǔ)

6、法點(diǎn) 3】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 must 用法must表示主觀義務(wù)，意為必須”其否定形式 mustn 意為不要、不準(zhǔn)”We must get there before five o我們必須在五點(diǎn)前趕到那兒四、要點(diǎn)講練【要點(diǎn) 1】had better 的用法had better = d better動(dòng)詞原形意為 最好做某事”其否定形式是在 had better后直接加not, 構(gòu)成 had better not do sth. 意為 “最好不要做某事 ”【例題】(2019 湖北咸寧) It s rather hot in the room. You d better the windeowdsoorr. t

7、hA. close B. not to close C. don t close D. not close【辨析】 根據(jù) or 可判斷出是否定句， had better not do sth 意為 “最好不要做某事 ” 答案： D【即學(xué)即用】1. It is going to rain. You d betteran umbrella.A. take B. to take C. taking D. taken2. You had better the car. It doesn t run well.A. use B. not use C. not to use D. using3. 完成句子

8、：你最好不要這個(gè)時(shí)間喝咖啡You coffee at this time.答案： 1. A 2. B 3. had better not drink【要點(diǎn) 2】for example 的用法for example 意為 “例如 ”，其后用逗號(hào)，用來(lái)列舉事例Let splay games like this, for example, you can hide your pen somewhere and have your deskmate guess where it is.讓我們這樣做游戲，例如，你可以把你的鋼筆藏在某個(gè)地方，然后讓你的同桌猜他在哪兒 辨析： for example 與 s

9、uch asfor example 和 such as 都可作 “例如 ”講。(1) for example 用來(lái)舉例說(shuō)明，所舉的例子既可以是詞組，也可以是句子。有時(shí)可作為插入 第 3 頁(yè)語(yǔ)，不影響句子其他部分的語(yǔ)法體系A(chǔ) lot of people here, for example, John, would rather have coffee. 這兒的許多人， 包括約翰， 寧 愿喝咖啡(2) such as 用來(lái)列舉事物，插在被列舉事物與前面的名詞之間。The farm grows various kinds of crops, such as wheat, corn, cotton a

10、nd rice. 這個(gè)農(nóng)莊種植各種 各樣的莊稼，例如麥子、玉米、棉花和水稻。【例題】Noise, is a kind of pollution.A. example B. for example C. such D. such as【辨析】for example 一般只列舉同類人或物中的 “一個(gè) ”，做插入語(yǔ)，用逗號(hào)隔開，可置于句首、句中 或句末； such as 常列舉同類人或物中的 ”幾個(gè) ”。本題中，空格前后有逗號(hào)隔開，故選 B 【即學(xué)即用】 完成句子：我們學(xué)校有很多校規(guī)。例如，禁止在圖書館吃東西There are many school rules in our school . ,

11、you mustn t eat in thelibrary.【要點(diǎn) 3】 taste 的用法taste是連系動(dòng)詞，意為 嘗起來(lái)”其后要用形容詞作表語(yǔ)；感官動(dòng)詞：look, sou nd, taste, smell,fell【例題】 The dumplings taste. Id like to have more.A. well B. nice C. badly D. terribly【辨析】taste 用作連系動(dòng)詞，其后要用形容詞做表語(yǔ)，排除C、D 兩項(xiàng)； well 做形容詞時(shí)，意為 “身體健康的 ”，不符合題意，故選 B【即學(xué)即用】 Dinner is ready. Help yourse

12、lf!Wow! It delicious. You are really good at cooking.A. looks B. sounds C. tastes D. feels答案： C【要點(diǎn)4】do some+動(dòng)名詞的用法do some cleaning 打掃衛(wèi)生 do some reading 讀書 do some writing 寫字do some shopping 買東西 do some cooking 做飯 do some washing 洗衣服 在否定句中要改為 do any +動(dòng)名詞【例題】 Your bedroom is very dirty. Youd better do

13、 some .A. reading B. shopping C. cleaning D. writing【辨析】本題考查 do some cleaning 的用法。題干中提到了 “你的臥室很臟 ”可知，你最好打掃一下。 答案為 C【即學(xué)即用】 完成句子：我媽媽正在家里打掃衛(wèi)生。My mother is at home.答案： doing some cleaning【要點(diǎn) 5】 surprising, surprised 與 surprise 的用法(1) surprising 意為 ”令人驚訝的 ”，常用來(lái)修飾事或物。 如： What a surprising ending! 多么令人驚訝的結(jié)

14、局啊(2) surprised 驚”奇的；吃驚的 ”常,用來(lái)修飾人。如 :I am surprised to see Jim there. 在那里見到吉姆我很驚訝(3) surprise既可以作動(dòng)詞使驚訝”也可以作名詞驚訝 如： Your experiencesurprised me. 你的經(jīng)歷很令我驚訝My mother gave me a big surprise. 媽媽給了我一個(gè)很大的驚喜【例題】 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空My father was ( s u rp ri s e ) to know about the survey.【辨析】本題考查 surprise 的派生詞。主語(yǔ)是 m

15、y father, 故要用 surprised【鏈接中考】1. (2019 南京 ) Do you know Mo Yan?Of course. He won the 2019 Nobel Prize for Literature the age of 57.A. in B. at C. on D. to2. (2019 河南 ) Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?Yes, I m afraid we . Thats the traffic rule.A. can B. may C. have to D. need3. (2019

16、江蘇 ) Can I park my car in front of the building? No, you .A. won t B. can t C. needn t D. couldn t 答案： 1. B 2. C 3. B五、雙基達(dá)標(biāo)1. 詞匯練習(xí)接受 經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)驗(yàn) 筷子 傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗 答案： accept experience chopstick tradition2. 翻譯句子第 5 頁(yè) 這個(gè)小男孩很開心，因?yàn)樗谝淮问盏搅硕Y物。The little boy was very happy, because he received a gift(2) 當(dāng)你慢慢了解他之后，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)他是優(yōu)

17、秀的。When youhim, you will find he is excelle nt.(3) 昨天，爸爸給我買了一副國(guó)際象棋。My father boughtfor me yesterday.(4) 大部分孩子喜歡玩電子游戲。Most childre n like to play.答案：1. for the first time 2. get to know 3. a chess set 4. video games3. 完形填空Ms. Stee n is our En glish teacher. She is from En gla nd. She bega n to teach

18、_1_ last year. Butnow she is leavi ng for her coun try. We are so 2 to see her go because she is a good teacher.We re going to have a 3 for her. We think it is the best way to say“ Thank you and goodbyeWe 4 to have the party this Saturday. Now, we are prepari ng for it. Wang Lei and WeiWei 5 all the

19、 teachers. Our Chin ese teacher Miss Zhang 6 come. Her family is tak ing atrip to Beiji ng this weeke nd. 7 , the other teachers promised that they would come. Li Ye iswriting a thank-you note ( 便條).We want to show 8 we re going to miss Ms. Steen. Li Yeasks Wu Shan to read it to Ms. Steen, because W

20、u Shan 9 very good English. I m going toplay a pia no piece for Ms. Stee n at the party. And I also 10 a fun game to play at the party.We hope the party will be very great.)1.A. themB. usC. himD. you)2.A. gladB. sadC. relaxedD. excited)3.A. tripB. mealC. prizeD. party)4.A. pla nB. refuseC. forgetD.h

21、appen)5.A. caughtB. believedC. sawD. i nvited)6.A. willB. can tC. has toD.doesn)7.A. ProbablyB. UsuallyC. LuckilyD. Fi nally)8.A. howB. how manyC. how muchD. whe n)9.A. writesB.speaksC. likesD.shares(tD. think of( ) 10. A. hear fromB. write down C. set up答案： 1-5 BBDAD 6-10 BCCBD4. 閱讀理解It was a dark

22、night, and I was at a bus stop. I was waiting for my friends because we were going to a concert. It wasn t late and I was happy. I thought it was going to be a great night. There was nobody else at the bus stop. Suddenly, I saw an orange light ( 光 ) in the sky. At first I thought it was a plane, but

23、 it moved so slowly that it was almost impossible. It moved in a strange way: up and down, up and down. Then I found it was a big UFO!It was black and seemed to be made of some kind of hard plastic ( 塑料 ). It had lots of red windows. It was round and sounded like a train! The sound made me laugh. It

24、 was funny and I wasn t scared恐懼的 ). When it was getting closer, I could see a strange “ man it looked like a robot. Then I took a pictu re of it so that my friends would believe me. I couldn t understand why Iwasn t scared. It was really a great night.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。( ) 1. The writer and his friends

25、planned to .A. go swimmingB. go shoppingC. go to the moviesD. go to a concert( ) 2. What colour was the light in the sky?A. White.B. Black. C. Orange.D. Red.( )3. The writer thought it was impossible to be a plane because .A. it was roundB. it was so bigC. it moved so slowlyD. it sounded like a trai

26、n( ) 4. To make his friends believe him, the writer .A. took a picture of the UFOB. walked around the UFOC. talked to the UFOD. called his friends( ) 5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The UFO had no windows.B. The writer didn t feel scared of the UFO.第 7 頁(yè)C. The sound of

27、the UFO made the writer sad.D. The writer and his friends were at the bus stop.答案：1-5 DCCAB5.習(xí)文練筆假如你叫周敏，去年圣誕節(jié)應(yīng)筆友Diana邀請(qǐng)你去了美國(guó)，與她的家人一起度過了一個(gè)愉快的圣誕節(jié)。今年，你準(zhǔn)備邀請(qǐng)她到中國(guó)與你一起過春節(jié)。請(qǐng)就此內(nèi)容給她寫圭寸邀請(qǐng)信。詞數(shù)80左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dear Diana,How are you? Is it cold in America now?參考譯文：Dear Diana,How are you? Is it cold in Ameri

28、ca now?I had a very good time during Christmas in America last year. Thank you again. The Spring Festival in China is coming. Would you like to come to my home and celebrate it with us? I know you like Chinese food. During the Spring Festival my mother always cooks us a lot of delicious food. We hav

29、e a lot of activities. I hope you enjoy them very much.If you come, don t forget to bring warm clothes with you. It is very cold here.Yours,Zhou Min六、單元自測(cè)1.詞匯檢測(cè)chesschopstickgiftsurpriseimmediatelydiffere neeaccepttraditi onexampletasteexperie neesan dwicha chess setvideo gamedo some clea ningbad lu

30、ckfor examplefor the first timeshake handshave after noon tealight mealeach otherlook upat the age ofclea n upwash upcan t wait tomake mistakes2. 句子翻譯1. 當(dāng)你被邀請(qǐng)喝下午茶時(shí)，你將吃便餐。2. 例如，當(dāng)你第一次見到某人時(shí)你必須說(shuō)先生或者夫人。3. 在春節(jié)的第一天你不能打掃衛(wèi)生。4. 在春節(jié)那個(gè)月期間你最好不要理發(fā)。答案：1. When you are in vited for after noon tea, you will have a li

31、ght meal.2. For example, you must say Mr or Mrs whe n you meet some one for the first time.3. You mustn t do any cleaning on the first day of the SpriFestival.4. You d better not have your hair cut duri ng the Spring Festival mon th.3. 知識(shí)運(yùn)用1) 首字母填空People eat differe nt food in differe nt parts of th

32、e world.In some Asian (亞洲的)countries, such as Japan, Singapore and South Korea, people eat riceevery day. Sometimes they eat it two or three t(1) a day. They usually eat it w(2) meat, fish and vegetables.In Western countries, such as England and America, people seldom (彳艮少)eat rice. But theylike bre

33、ad and potatoes best. They have differe nt w(3) to cook potatoes. Some peopleeat only fruit and vegetables. They d(4) eat meat. They don t like food from animals.They on ly eat food from p(5). They thi nk that food from pla nts is better for them tha nmeat.答案：1. times 2. with 3. ways 4. don t5. plan

34、ts2) 閱讀理解My holiday with Grandma and Grandpa was great! They moved to Arizona when I was five. Dadusually visits them, but not this summer! Dad sent me to stay with them for two weeks.This was my first time to travel by myself. On the pla ne, I studied a picture. It was a pictureof Walpi, an old Hop

35、i village where Grandma and Grandpa live. The village is on top of a tall hill.第9頁(yè)I wasn t sure I could climb that high. I also wondered想知道)if Grandma and Grandpa wouldact differently in this village than they did in our apartment ( 公寓 ) in New York.Grandpa met me at the airport. As we drove away fr

36、om the city, I enjoyed the beauty of the desert (沙漠 ). Soon we arrived at Walpi. I looked down and found that we were so high up. I felt like a bird!Grandma was waiting for us. Grandma and Grandpas rooms were cool under the hot sun.Grandma said the building was made of stones (石頭) and the stones kep

37、t the rooms cool.After eating lunch, we took a walk outside. We visited the“kiva ”: it is a large room wherethe Hopi people go for special events.I really liked the Hopi people. They were friendly to me. One man helped me make a gift to take home to Mum. The children and I played ball games. It seem

38、ed that I was part of the big family in the village. It was hard to leave my grandparents when my two weeks were over. I wish I could live in Walpi for two more weeks!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。( ) 6. This summer, the writer stayed with his grandparents for .A. a weekB. two weeksC. three weeksD. four weeks( ) 7. We can learn from the passage that Walpi is a .A. pictureB. hillC.