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1、unit8theseasonsandtheweathertopic1whatstheweatherlikeinsummer?一、重點詞匯fourseasons四季_春天warmandwindy溫暖又多風(fēng)_夏天hotandsunny炎熱又晴朗summervacation暑假_秋天【fall】coolandrainy涼爽又多雨_冬天coldandsnowy寒冷又多雪wintervacation寒假_暖和的_炎熱的_涼爽的_寒冷的構(gòu)詞法:a名詞變成形容詞(在詞尾+y,以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的詞,就雙寫詞尾的輔音字母再+y)cloud-_多風(fēng)的rain-_多雨的sun-_晴朗的wind-_多云的snow_下

2、雪的fog_有霧的b形容詞變副詞(在形容詞詞尾+ly,以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的形容詞改y為i,再+ly)strong-careful-happy-bright-kind-easy-c動詞變名詞:farm-teach-act-春季活動:goonapicnic去野餐gofishing去釣魚gohiking去遠足flykites放風(fēng)箏planttrees種樹plantflowers種花pretty/beautiful/lovelyflowers漂亮的花夏季活動:goswimming去游泳goboating去劃船eaticecream吃冰激凌秋季活動:paintapicture畫畫pickapples摘蘋

3、果pickfreshapples摘新鮮的蘋果冬季活動:goskating去滑冰makeasnowman堆雪人playinthesnow在雪中玩耍thereislotsofsnow.有很多雪?!緇otsof=alotofsnow/water/money不可數(shù)名詞】1、whatstheweatherlike?=howstheweather?.天氣怎么樣?練習(xí):inwinterinbeijing?北京冬天的天氣怎么樣?coldandwindy有風(fēng)而且寒冷。2、its+be+名詞/形容詞+todo/fordoingsth.“這是做某事的”練習(xí):這很難說。這是游泳的好季節(jié)。這是登山的好季節(jié)。3、lear

4、ntodosth.學(xué)會做某事(未做)練習(xí):她在學(xué)跳舞。4、snowv.n.練習(xí):今晚可能下雪。練習(xí):小孩們在玩雪。rainv.n.練習(xí):itisoutside.練習(xí):therewasaheavylastnight.5、spring?你為什么喜歡春天?therearebeautifulflowerseverywhere.ioftengoonapicnicwithmyfamily.因為到處都有美麗的花朵。我經(jīng)常和我的家人去野餐。6、?你最喜歡的季節(jié)是什么?spring/summer/fall/winter(ismyfavouriteseason).是春天/夏天/秋天/冬天。?你最喜歡哪一個季節(jié)?s

5、ummer.icangoswimmingeveryday.夏天。我可以每天去游泳。winter.ilikesnow.ioftenplayinthesnow.冬天。我喜歡雪。我經(jīng)常在雪中玩耍。第1頁7、howarethingsgoing?事情進展得怎么樣?great!很好!/notbad!還不錯!/justso-so.一般般/thingsaregoingwell.一切進展順利。8、whatisthetemperature,doyouknow?你知道今天氣溫多少度嗎?thelowesttempetureis-8andthehighesttempetureis-2.最低溫度是零下8,最高溫度是零下2

6、。(1)不用howmany,howmuch(2)-8eightdegreescentigrade/celsiusbelowzero=minuseightdegreescentigrade/celsius.美語8eightdegreescentigrade/celsius9、itisniceandbright.天氣又好又晴朗and連接兩個形容詞的對等并列關(guān)系但是第一個形容詞是nice,good,fine等詞時,便具有了nicely,very或quite的副詞作用。這種強調(diào)性質(zhì)的習(xí)慣在英美口語中使用的相當(dāng)廣泛。10、remembertodosth.未做(記得去做)forgettodosth.未做(

7、忘記要做)rememberdoingsth.已做(記得做過)forgetdoingsth.已做(忘記做過)eg:我記得我打掃過房間:imyroom.我記得我要去打掃房間:imyroom.我忘記今天下午要給我媽媽打電話:imymomthisafternoon.我忘記今天下午已經(jīng)給我媽媽打過電話了:imymomthisafternoon.11、bein,wear,puton,dress穿,戴bein(賓語為有關(guān)衣服和顏色的詞)和wear(穿戴,表示狀態(tài))的意思相同。都是表示穿著(什么東西)的意思。例如:iaminashirt.和iamwearingashirt.例如:iaminblue.和iamw

8、earingblue.dress是:給(某人)穿衣。賓語為人或是反身代詞。例如:dressyourson.給你兒子穿衣服。dressyourself.你自己把衣服穿上。puton(賓語是有關(guān)衣服)是:把(某一件衣服)穿上。例如:iamgoingtoputtheshirton.我打算去把襯衣穿上。練習(xí):sheishercoat.她正在穿大衣。sheisanewdresstoday.她今天穿了條新裙子。themotherisherdaughter.那位母親正在給她女兒穿衣服。12、只有復(fù)數(shù)形式?jīng)]有單數(shù)形式的詞:太陽鏡:短褲:長褲:剪刀:scissors眼鏡:13、lateron以后,后來,其后,隨

9、后getfine天氣變晴朗連系動詞:getturnlook變得練習(xí):imgoingout我過一會兒要出去。whenwintercomes,itiscolderandcolder.冬天到來時,天氣變得越來越冷了。herfacered.她的臉變紅了。thedressniceonyou.這裙子穿在你身上真漂亮。14、itisveryhot.itoftenrainsandsometimesitrainsheavily.天氣很熱,經(jīng)常下雨,有時雨下得相當(dāng)大。rain/snow:heavily,hard,heavywind:strongly/hard/strongeg:下大雪下大雨大雪大雨刮大風(fēng)大風(fēng),eg

10、:itrainedheavilyonjuly21st2019,inbeijing.=therewas15、comeafter“在之后到來”comebefore“在之前到來”comebacktolife復(fù)蘇,復(fù)活comeout開花,出版,發(fā)行eg:slowly,thecitybeganto慢慢地,這個城市又出現(xiàn)了生機。秋天在冬天之前來臨第2頁夏去秋來theflowersbeginto花兒開始開放了。thebookwillnextmonth.這本書下個月出版。16、bebusydoingsth.=bebusywithsth.eg:我正忙著做作業(yè)?!咀⒁狻縝ebusy=havenotime但have

11、notimetodosth.沒時間做某事eg:imnow.=ihavenow.我現(xiàn)在沒有時間eg:ihave我沒時間做作業(yè)。17、winterlastsfromdecembertofebruary.lastv.持續(xù)接表示時間段的名詞或短語lastlong/fouryears持續(xù)很久/持續(xù)四年lastadj.最近的,上一個的,過去式lastnight/tuesday/month/summer/year18、remembertodo記得去做(未做)rememberdoingsth記得做過(已做)forgettodo忘記去做(未做)fogetdoingsth忘記做過(已做)liketodo喜歡做en

12、joydoingsth喜歡做wanttodo想要做bebusydoingdoingsth忙于做wouldliketodo想要做howabout/whataboutdoingsth做某事怎么樣?needtodo需要做whydontyoudo為什么不learntodo學(xué)習(xí)做whynotdo為什么不trytodo嘗試做letdo讓某人做某事besuretodo一定要做hadbetterdo最好做某事its+adj.+todosth.做某事是怎么樣的情態(tài)動詞can/could/may/mightdobeglad/nice/happytodosth.很高興做某事19、takeawalk(withsb.)

13、(與某人)散步eg:idliketomyfatherafterdinner.我喜歡飯后和我父親散步。20、seesbdoingsth.eg:我看見他正在過馬路。seesbdosth.eg:我經(jīng)??吹剿诖蚧@球。hearsbdosth.看到全過程或經(jīng)常性習(xí)慣性的看到eg:你聽到他出去了嗎?hearsbdoingsth.eg:我聽見她正在教室唱歌。21、hopev.希望hopetodosth./hopeforsth.hopethat+從句eg:我希望快點看到你。我們希望星期天天氣好。我希望你跟我一起玩。n.希望eg:youaremybesthope.22、knowabout知道,了解(詳細情況)二

14、、用正確的動詞形式填空。1.thechildrenare_(run)therenow.2.-i_upathalfpastsixthismorning.(get)-myfatheralways_(come)backfromworkverylate.3.mymother_alotoffruityesterdayafternoon.(buy)4.listen!who_(sing)inthemusicroom?oh.mary_(sing)there.5.they_ameetingyesterday.(nothave)6.-_you_(have)anycolorpens?-sorry,idonthave

15、any.7.shelikeseggs,butshe_(notlike)bread.8.mymother_(tell)meastoryeverynight.9.-howmuchmeat_you_(want)?-akilo,please.10.someone_(be)inthenextroom.11.there_(be)apenandtwoerasersinthepencil-box.第3頁unit8topic1考試題.聽句子,選擇正確答語。每個句子讀一遍。(5分)()1.a.itwascloudy.b.itisfine.c.itwassaturday.()2.a.no,hetakesanumbr

16、ella.b.yes,hetakesaraincoat.c.yes,hedoes.()3.a.yes,itsnowed.b.no,itdoesnt.c.yes,itis.()4.a.idontlikecoldweather.b.ilikewarmweather.c.itstoocold.()5.a.yes,itwas.b.yes,itis.c.yes,itdoes.聽對話及問題,選擇正確答案。每段對話及問題讀一遍。(5分)()6.a.itsrainy.b.itscold.c.itshot.()7.a.-4.b.-5.c.-6.()8.a.itsrainy.b.itssnowy.c.itswin

17、dy.()9.a.summer.b.spring.c.winter.()10.a.twomonths.b.threemonths.c.onemonth.聽短文,完成下列表格。短文讀兩遍。(5分).聽短文,選擇正確答案。短cityweathertemperature文讀兩遍。(5分)11.sunnyandwarm5-7()16.whatstheweatherlike?tokyorainy12.a.snowy.newyork13.14.sydney15.20-25b.rainy.()17.whatsthewomandoing?a.gettinginataxi.b.gettingoutofataxi

18、.c.gettingonthebus.()18.howmanyboysandgirlscanyouseeinthepicture?a.aboyandtwogirls.b.twoboysandagirl.c.aboyandagirl.()19.wherearethechildrengoing?a.goingtoschool.b.goingshopping.c.goinghome.()20.canyouseeanyplanesinthesky?a.yes,ican.b.no,shecan.c.no,icant.單項選擇。(10分)()1.whatistheweather_infall?itscoo

19、l.a.forb.likec.asd.at()2.look!itis_.letsplayinthepark.ok.letgo.a.sunnyb.cloudyc.coldd.rainy()3.it_andsomeboysaremakingasnowmanoutside.a.snowb.issnowingc.snowyd.issunny()4.itshotinsummer.itsagoodseason_swimming.a.atb.inc.tod.for()5.itisverycoldoutside.youdbetter_warmclothes.a.towearb.wearc.wearingd.w

20、ears()6.itsrainingnow,soyouneed_anumbrellawithyou.第4頁a.totakingb.takesc.totaked.taking()7.doesspring_frommarchtomayinchina?yes,itdoes.a.lastb.lastsc.tolastd.lasting()8.wheredoestomplan_forhissummerholiday?beidaihe.a.gob.goesc.togod.going()9.pleaseremember_metheweatherreporttomorrow,xiaoming.ok.nopro

21、blem.a.tellb.toldc.tellsd.totell()10.istheweatherinenglanddifferent_thatinaustralia?oh,letmesee.yes,itis.a.fromb.toc.withd.for.情景交際。(5分)根據(jù)對話的情景從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钤诋嬀€處,使對話完整通順。其中有兩項是多余的。a:lastsundayiwenttothezoo.whataboutyou?b:11whatwastheweatherlikelastsunday?a:12whynotplaysoccer?b:ihadmuchhomeworktodo.a:a

22、ndwhatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?b:itdependson(依而定)theweather.13a:itssunnyandwarm.14b:theweatherisgood.imgoingtoflykites.a:howinterestingitis!a.wouldyouliketogowithme?b.howstheweathertoday?c.thetemperatureis21.d.iwasinhospital.e.itwaswarm.f.whatwastheweatherliketoday?g.iwasathomeallday.b:yes.15a:g

23、reat.idliketo.完形填空。(10分)inbritain(英國),winterisnotverycold16summerisnotveryhot.thereisnotagreatdifference17summerandwinter.18isthis?britainhasawarmwinterandacoolsummerbecauseitisanisland(島)country.inwintertheseaiswarmerthantheland.thewindsfromthesea19warmairtobritain.insummertheseaiscoolerthantheland

24、.thewindsfromtheseabring20airtobritain.thewindsfromthewest(西部)blow21britainalltheyear.theyblowfromthesouthwest(西南部).theyarewet(濕的)22.theybringraintobritainalltheyear.britainhas23rainalltheyear.thewestofbritainiswetterthantheeast(東部).thewindsmustblowoverthehighland(高原)inthewest.theydropmorerainthere.

25、theeastofbritainisdrier(更干)thanthewest.thefourseasonsare24threemonthslong.winterisindecember,januaryandfebruary.springlasts25marchtomay.summerisinjune,julyandaugust.fallisinseptember,octoberandnovember.()16.a.orb.butc.andd.so()17.a.betweenb.fromc.withd.in()18.a.whatb.whyc.howd.where()19.a.carryb.tak

26、ec.bringd.get()20.a.coolb.coolerc.warmd.warmer()21.a.overb.underc.atd.on第5頁()22.a.rainb.rains()23.a.manyb.alot()24.a.everyb.both()25.a.fromb.in.閱讀理解。(30分)c.windc.alotofc.allc.at(a)d.windsd.afewd.betweend.on根據(jù)表格中所提供的信息選擇正確答案。()26.onsunday,april27thyoudbetter_.a.takethedogforawalkb.visitthezooc.stayat

27、homeandreadagoodbookd.gotothebeach(海灘)foraswim()27.thesunniest(陽光最充足的)dayswere_.a.saturdayandtuesdayb.tuesdayandwednesdayc.tuesdayandfridayd.mondayandwednesday()28.friday,may2ndwas_.a.sunnyalldayb.coldandwindyalldayc.sunnyinthemorningbutcloudyintheafternoond.rainyinthemorningandcoldintheafternoon()2

28、9.whichdayhasasunnymorningandacloudyafternoon?a.thursday.b.monday.c.saturday.d.friday.()30.wangjianflewhiskiteonadaythatwaswindyinthemorningbutwetintheafternoon.heprobablydidthison_.a.monday,april28thb.saturday,april26thc.thursday,may1std.tuesday,april29th(b)itisabeautifulspringmorning.thereisntaclo

29、ud,andthesuniswarmbutnottoohot.somr.greenissurprisedwhenheseesanoldmanatthebusstopwithabigstrongblackumbrellainhishand.mr.greensaystohim,“doyouthinkwearegoingtohaveraintoday?”“no,”saystheoldman,“idontthinkso.”“thenareyoucarryingtheumbrellatokeepthesunoffyou?”“no,thesunisnotveryhotinspring.”mr.greenl

30、ooksatthebigumbrellaagain,thenthemansays,“iamanoldman,andmylegsarenotverystrong.soireallyneedawalkingstick(拐杖).whenicarryawalkingstick,peoplewillsay,lookatthatpoorman.andidontlikethat.whenicarryanumbrellainfineweather,peopleonlysay,lookatthatfoolishman.”()31.wheredoesmr.greenmeettheoldman?a.inthebus

31、.b.nearthebusstop.c.atthebusstop.d.inabigshop.()32.howdoesmr.greenfeelwhenheseestheoldmanwithanumbrellainhishand?a.hefeelsworried.b.hefeelssurprised.c.hefeelshappy.d.hefeelssad.第6頁()33.whatcoloristheoldmansumbrella?a.black.b.blue.c.brown.d.white.()34.whatistheweatherlike?a.cloudy.b.rainy.c.fine.d.wi

32、ndy.()35.whatdopeoplethinkoftheoldmanwhenhecarriesanumbrellainfineweather?a.heisverystrong.b.heisveryfoolish.c.heisverypoor.d.heishealthy.(c)withthechangeofdifferentseasons,peoplewillneeddifferenttypesofclothes.whenschoolbeginsinautumn,itisalittlecolderthaninsummer.itscool.soatthistimeoftheyear,peop

33、leoftenwearsomethingsuchaslongsleeveshirts(長袖衫),jeansandsneakers(帆布鞋).innovemberitbecomesmuchcooler.winterusuallycomesindecember.itbecomescolderandcolderinthelasttwomonths.andouterwearbecomesaveryimportantpartofpeopleswardrobe(衣柜).jackets,sweaters,hats,andgloves(手套)canalsokeeppeopleawayfromthecoldwe

34、ather.springisusuallyfrommarchtomay.inspring,theweatherchangesagainandbecomeswarmandpleasant.peoplebegintotakeoffthosethickclothesandwearcoolclothes.withthesummermonthscoming,peopleoftenwearshorts,t-shirtsorsomethingelsetokeepcool.thehottestmonthisaugust.dontforgetsunglassesandsunshades(遮陽傘),fortheyarebothwhatyouneedinthehotsunnyseason.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列表格。seasonsclimate(氣候)monthsclothesmarchspringwarmaprilc

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