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1、unit1 a 任何年滿18歲的人都有資格投票。(be eligible to, vote)anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote. 每學(xué)期開學(xué)前,這些獎學(xué)金的申請表格就會由學(xué)校發(fā)給每一個學(xué)生。(apply for, scholarship)a form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to every student before the start of every semester. 遵照醫(yī)生的建議,我決定戒煙。(on the advice of)on

2、the advice of my doctor, i decided to give up smoking. 公園位于縣城的正中央。(be located in)the park is located right in the center of town. 這所大學(xué)提供了我們所需的所有材料和設(shè)備。(facilities)the university provides all the materials and facilities we desire. unit1 b 他們花了多年的時間尋找內(nèi)心的平靜,但是收效甚微。(search for)窗體頂端answer:they spent many

3、 years searching for peace of mind, but with little success. 這種新藥的成功研制已經(jīng)使許多疾病的治療發(fā)生了根本性的變革。(revolutionize)answer:the successful development of the new drug has revolutionized the treatment of many diseases. 由于這個國家的經(jīng)濟不景氣,這家公司瀕于破產(chǎn)。(on the edge of)answer:the company is on the edge of bankruptcy due to t

4、he economic depression in the country. 大學(xué)畢業(yè)后他成為了一名護士。他認為護士這一職業(yè)可能很有發(fā)展前途。(rewarding)answer:he became a nurse after college. he thought nursing could be a very rewarding career. 他像往常一樣在文件上簽了名。(just as)answer:he signed his name on the paper just as he has always done it. 窗體底端unit5 a 我們得把感情放在一邊,從專業(yè)的角度來對待

5、這件事。(from a professional standpoint)we have to put aside our emotions and take it from a professional standpoint. 這部戲非常精彩,我很快就沉浸于激動人心的劇情之中。(lose oneself in) the play was so wonderful that i soon lost myself in the excitement of it.3 .她沒有什么愛好除非你把看電視也算是一種愛好。(unless)she hasnt got any hobbies unless you

6、 call watching tv a hobby. 他說他是直接從市長本人那里得到這個信息的。(first-hand)he said that he had got the information first-hand from the mayor himself.5 .既然你不能回答這個問題,我們最好問問別人。(since)since you cant answer the question, perhaps wed better ask someone else.unit5 b 由于公共汽車司機突然剎車,旅客們都不由自主地向前摔倒。(brake, pitch forward)all th

7、e passengers pitched forward because the bus driver braked sharply. 這個協(xié)議將沖破對自由貿(mào)易設(shè)置的障礙。(break through, obstacle)this agreement will break through the obstacles to free trade.3 .我剛放下叫出租車的電話,車就來了。(soon after)the taxi arrived soon after i rang for it. 在過去,不管我什么時候到家,我父母總會等我。(no matter)my parents always w

8、aited up for me no matter what time i got home.5 .由于沒有一方愿意讓步,兩個公司之間的對話完全破裂了。(break down) talks between the two companies completely broke down, because neither of them wanted to give in.unit6 a 那件工作很難做,不過我想試試看。(have a shot)its a difficult job, but id like to have a shot. 這是一本關(guān)于商務(wù)實踐而非理論的書。(as opposed

9、 to)this is a book about business practice as opposed to theory. 社會活動從未耽誤她的學(xué)習(xí)。(in the way)social activities never get in the way of her studies. 直到1911年人們才發(fā)現(xiàn)第一種維生素。(it is not until . that)it was not until 1911 that the first of the vitamins was identified. 盡管年事已高,爺爺每天還幫忙做家務(wù)。(despite)despite advanced

10、 years, grandpa helps do housework every day.unit6 b 我們的婚姻很幸福,但我們也曾經(jīng)歷過許多坎坷。(ups and downs)our marriage is happy but weve had many ups and downs. 許多外語教師常常在課堂上自顧自地講得太多。(be inclined to)many teachers of foreign languages are inclined to talk too much themselves in class. 那位著名演員每天早晨鍛煉一小時以保持健康。(work out)t

11、he famous actor keeps fit by working out for an hour every morning. 與他促膝長談之后,她的懷疑消失了。(melt away)after a long heart-to-heart talk with him, her suspicion melted away. 目前我們沒有職位空缺,但我們肯定會記住您的申請。(keep in mind)we have no vacancies now, but well certainly keep your application in mind.unit7 a 他并不后悔說過的話,只是覺

12、得他完全可以不用這種方式表達。(could have done)he did not regret what he had said but felt that he could have expressed it differently. 我們最好等到12月14日。那時大衛(wèi)已考完試,就能和我們一起去度假了。(will have done)wed better wait till 14 december. david will have had his exam by then,so hell be able to go on holiday with us. 他正在做一個新項目,年底前必須完

13、成。(work on)hes working on a new project which has to be finished by the end of the year. 他們讓我們使用他們的實驗室,作為回報,我們則讓他們研究成果。(in return)they are letting us use their lab, and in return, we are sharing with them the results of our research. 諸如打電話、聽電話一類的事情占用了這位秘書的大部分時間。(take up) such things as making and an

14、swering telephone calls take up most of the secretarys time.unit7 b 他們把房子賣了后就到加拿大和女兒住在一起。(go off)they sold their house and went off to live in canada with their daughter. 你下星期這個時候會在干什么?還是像平常一樣干活。(will be doing)what will you be doing this time next week ill be working as usual. 他既聰明又勤奮,不久就接管了雜志的編輯工作。

15、(editing; before long) he was intelligent and hard-working and before long he took over the editing of the magazine. 你話還沒說完別人就掛斷電話,難道你不惱火嗎?(hang up)dont you hate it when someone hangs up on you before you finish speaking 讓他們感到驚恐的是,他們的房頂著火了。(to ones horror)to their horror, the roof of their house cau

16、ght fire.book3 uint1 年輕人有時會抱怨無法和父母溝通。(communicate with)answer: young people sometimes complain of being unable to communicate with their parents. 能在中國云南的一個苗家村落住下來一直是瑪麗長久以來的夢想,現(xiàn)在她終于夢想成真了。(to take up residence)answer: it has been marys long cherished dream to take up residence in a miao village in yunnan, china. now her dream has finally come true. 家養(yǎng)的動物習(xí)慣于依賴人,因此很難能在野外活下來。(survive) answer: domestic animals are used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them to survive in the wild. 他突然有種恐懼感,覺得自己會因為經(jīng)濟不景氣而被公司裁員。(overtake) answer: he

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