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1、初中專題練習(xí)短文填空英語1. 第一遍通讀全文,對文章有一個整體認(rèn)識,了解故事的時間、地點、人物等之間的關(guān)系,為下一步填空打下堅實的基礎(chǔ),切忌看一空填一空。2. 第二遍逐句閱讀并填空,根據(jù)句子的語法以及上下文的整體邏輯關(guān)系用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~填入空白,特別是有時根據(jù)意思可能有多種用法時,應(yīng)填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~并符合英美人的習(xí)慣表達(dá),不要受漢語的影響。例如:“我看一看你的信”,關(guān)于“看”的就有六個,這就需要進(jìn)行篩選,只能用read ,不能用watch,see,look,havealookat,lookat 等。3. 第三遍復(fù)查答案。將填空的短文再完整地閱讀一次,以檢查全文是否通順,所填答案是否最為合理(一)難度:
2、 Have you ever tried shopping online? What about talking with strangers through the Internet? Of (1)_, yes.(2)_ the development of society, the Internet is playing a moreand more important part in our daily life; more and more people, especially teenagers show great (3)_ in the Internet.If we teenag
3、ers are crazy about (4)_ games orchatting online, it will definitely have (5)_ influence on our study and health. Thingsis getting even (6)_ ; it may make us get tired of everything (7)_ surfing thenet.We should (8)_ more time reading good books, novels or news reports on theInternet.In (9)_ word, t
4、he Internet makes our life convenient and colorful,(10)_ we should still learn the way to make full use of it properly.答案: 1course2.Werest4.playing5.bad6worse7.except8.spend9.a10.but(二 )難度: True friends are hard to find.Often you thought you could believe in someone, but later he orshe may l
5、et you (1)_.A true friend is sometimes a person who will always be there for you.Through good times or(2)_times, they will stand by your side.They will not (3)_you alone whenthings get difficult.They will accept you(4)_ trying to change you.A friend will bringnew and exciting things into your life a
6、nd make it richer.True friends will keep your worst secrets as you will keep theirs.They will (5)_ honestand you can always believe in them.If you talk to someone who you believe in, you dont have to worry about what you may say.We can enjoy this freedom only with (6)_.Friendshipis a two? way street
7、.To find a true friend and keep the friendship between you, you must do theI(7)_ thing as well.Be there for your friends when (8)_ are in need and sharethe good times with them.Offer them the same things they give to you.Friendship will breakquickly if only one person is giving and putting effort in
8、to it.You will find that there is nothing more valuable (有價值的 ) than having (9)_ truefriend by your side to share life with, just (10)_ someone says,“ There is nothing onthis earth more to be prized ( 珍惜 ) than true friendship”.答案: 1down2.bad3.make/let4.without5.be6friends7.same8.they9.a10.as(三 )難度:
9、 When youre busy or stressed, dont forget your hobbies, such as listening to (1)_,reading and playing ball games.If eating makes you(2)_ better, you can go to yourfavorite restaurant to(3)_ a delicious meal.Parents may not think that it is (4)_ to watch TV.(5)_, if you are worried(6)_ your English a
10、nd dont know how to improve (7)_, why not watch someEnglish TV programsIf youre feeling bad about your weight and dont know (8)_ to do, why not go walkingor jogging?Finally, trying to keep your worries to y ourselves can make them worse.I like to share myproblems with my friends.They always give me
11、useful (9)_.If you dont know who totalk to, you can always write (10)_ me.Youre never alone.答案: 1music2.feel/be3.eat/have/enjoy4.useful/helpful5 However6.about7.it8.what 9 advice/suggestions10.to(四)難度: Every day when Kathy came home from school, her cat Mimi would run to greet her.Then Kathy would p
12、ick up Mimi and gave her (1)_ _ hug ( 擁抱 ).One day, Kathy came home(2)_ her cat wasnt there.Her mom told her that Mimi had died.Kathy felt so sad.Most of people all over the world have (3)_. Maybe you have a pet, and maybesome of your friends do, too.A pet can be a special friend, and you might thin
13、k of him or her(4)_ a member of the family.A pet can (5)_ with you or just be with you whenyou dont feel like talking.You are (6)_ when a pet dies.You may not feel anything atall.Thats OK.Or you may feel like crying and thats OK, too.Kathy decidedto talk with (7)_ parents about how she was feeling.S
14、he wanted to(8)_ about some things she didnt understand, like where Mimi went (9)_death.Kathys parents answered her questions in the best way the y could.They told her(10)_ was OK to be sad when animals died and it was not silly at all.They told her tokeep a new animal when she wanted to.II答案: 1.a2.
15、but3.pets4.as5.play6.sad7.her8ask9.after10.it(五)難度: If you think of after? school activities as a waste of time, you are wrong! After? school activities help us grow up in many (1)_.Above all, they offer us chances to practice (2)_we learn in class.(3)_ various activities, we can also learn more abo
16、ut todays society(社會 ) and a lot of new things that we cant learn from our books.Whats more, they help to develop our abilities that we need (4)_ for our studies now and for our work and life inthe future.We are busy with our studies in school, so after school we all need to (5)_ourselves.After? sch
17、ool activities just make it possible (6)_ us to breathe (7)_air and remove tiredness.Then, we can pay (8)_ to our studies and achieve good results.Some after? school activities will make us useful (9)_ helpful to others.Some cankeep us strong and healthy, some may even change our life.So, all the st
18、udents, get out and take (10)_ active part in various after? school activities!答案: 1ways2.what3.Through4.both5.relax6for7.fresh8.attention9.and10.an(六 )難度: Our cities are crowded.Now cities are (1)_ of cars.Something will have to be done tochange (2)_.What will the cars of tomorrow be (3)_?Little ca
19、rs may some day (4)_ the place of todays big cars.If everyone drives little carsin the future there will be less (5)_ in the air.We can breathe clean and fresh air.Therewill also be more space (6)_ parking cars in cities, and (7)_ streets will be lesscrowded.The space for a usual car (8)_ we use tod
20、ay is enough for three little cars.The little cars will cost much less to own and be safer to (9)_.What is (10)_,these little cars can go about 65 kilometers per hour.答案: 1full2.it3.like4.take5.pollution6.for7 the8.that/which9.drive10.more(七 )難度: How much do you know about American schools? They are
21、 quite different from (1)_in China.In America, (2)_ the beginning of the term, students must (3)_ theircourses and teachers first.While in China, students usually have no chances to select their courses and teachers.Selecting is very important for your grades in America.So at (4)_ first term, dont s
22、electIItoo many courses, (5)_ youll feel very nervous and it may influence your study.Thenyou have to (6)_ for help from teaching plans.There is some information about subjects,time arranging, marks and textbooks.At the same (7)_, you must choose theteachers.Different teacher s have (8)_ teaching me
23、thods.If the teacher is called“by the last grade, many students will give (9)_ choosing him.(10)_ this kind ofteacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades.答案: 1those2.at3.select/choose4.the5.or6ask7.time8.different9.up10.Because(八)難度: TV is one of the most important t
24、hings of the day.Many people like to (1)_ TV.TVbrings (2)_ outside world closer to peoples homes.Some people say the world issmaller (3)_ before because of TV.Whats going on in (4)_ countries? How do people live in places far away? Is(5)_ a good sports game somewhere? Whats living in the deepest par
25、t of the sea?If you want to answer these and other kinds of (6)_, just turn (7)_ the TV.Youcan see a lot and learn a lot.Of course, people can also learn if they read or (8)_ to theradio.But with TV they can learn better and more easily.Why? Because people can listen and watch (9)_ the same time.TV
26、helps to open our eyes.TV also helps (10)_ to open our mind.TV often gives usnew ideas.We learn newer and better ways of doing something on TV.答案: 1 watch2.the3.than4.other5.there6 questions7.on8.listen9.at10.us(九 )難度: Baby animals have lots of stories.These baby animals (1)_ up in different ways.So
27、me animals are born helpless but (2)_ mothers protect them.(3)_ newbornkangaroo stays in its mothers pouch.She closes her eyes (4)_ at least five months.Anewborn monkey is (5)_ weak to walk.He is carried (6)_ his mother.Other baby animals walk soon after theyre born.They learn to run with their moth
28、er(7)_ danger is near.Some baby animals are born in a (8)_ that is safe, while other baby animals may beborn in (9)_ places.Baby wolves are born in large holes.A baby elephant is born onopen, grassy land.Animals that (10)_ their mothers milk are called mammals (哺乳動物 ).They areinteresting to study.答案
29、:1 grow2.their3.A4.for5.too6.by7 when8.place9.dangerous10.drinkIV(十)難度: Mr.Ellis is very old.He has seen many changes in his hometown.He knows that thingsare (1)_ now.But he never forgets (2)_ old days.Helikes to talk about (3)_.He often talks about his favorite birds, the robins (知更鳥 ). “When I was
30、 aoy,b these houses were not here.There were wide fields and tall trees.Everyspring robins would come.Thousands of them would fly up to the north (4)_ thesouth.They (5)_ the winter in the south.Some would build their nests (巢 )(6)_ the trees near our houses.(7)_ people started to cut down trees, and
31、 they(8)_ more houses.The robins stopped coming.They couldnt build their nests near ourhouses because there were no (9)_.”“ Now (10)_ are too many houses and oot many roads.There are no places for therobins.They dont come any more.”答案: 1different2.the3.them4.from5.spent6in7.Then8.built9.trees10.ther
32、e(十一)難度: Last Sunday my father and I went fishing.We got up very (1)_ that day.When we(2)_ home, the moon could still be seen in the sky.The morning air was cool and I feltwind (3)_ my face.This made us very comfortable.We laughed and talked all the waywhile we were riding our (4)_.By about six we w
33、ere already sitting (5)_ theriver.Fishing is not (6)_.If you want to be successful, you must be very careful.Thatday we had another good catch.We caught a lot of fish and enjoyed (7)_ very much.Itwas late when we (8)_ home.We felt a little tired (9) _ happy.Fishing is(10)_ very good sport.I like it
34、very much.答案: 1early2.left3.on4.bike(s)5.by6.easy7 ourselves8.got/arrived/reached9.but10.a(十二)難度: Hi, everyone, Ive been in Xuzhou for over a week now.Im having a (1)_time.(2)_ the first five days I visited some tourist attractions. Lake, .Hill, . HanTomb ( 漢墓 ), etc.Most (3)_ were crowded with tour
35、ists, so yesterday I went shoppingand (4)_ some souvenirs.Today I went to (5)_ interesting art gallery.I got loston my way back to the hotel, but it didnt matter I found a really good market (6)_lots of small shops.I ate in the hotel the first night, but usually I went out and had dinner in a restau
36、rant (7)_ the food was fantastic.Ive (8)_ a lot of money, but its certainlyVworth it.I like people in Xuzhou.(9)_ are such nice people! Ive taken many(10)_ so youll be able to see for yourself when I come back home next Wednesday.Seeyou then!答案: 1good/great2.During3.places4.bought5.an6with7.because8
37、.spent9.They10 photos/pictures(十三 )難度: Believe it or not: the more TV you watch, the less happiness you get.This is the result of(1)_ new study.It shows that unhappy people watch more TV than (2)_ people.Well, you may say that you enjoy (3)_ TV.In fact, TV gives you (4)_ for ashort time, but unhappi
38、ness for a long time.Why? It is because, if you watch TV, you cannot take (5)_ in many othergoodactivities.And sometimes, (6)_ you are unhappy, you usually prefer being acouch potato ( 整天坐在沙發(fā)上看電視的人), right? Watching TV is relaxing (7)_ you.Then if you want to be happy, what should you do? You can (8
39、)_ newspapers, visit(9)_ friends, go to parties.but dont watch television all the time.Now turn(10)_ the TV, and take a walk outside.Its the first step to being happy!答案: 1a2.happy3.watching4.happiness5.part6if7.to/for8.read9.your10.off(十四)難度: Most of us have probably heard of Mickey Mouse, Donald D
40、uck, and many other famousDisney characters.Perhaps we have even seen (1)_ in movies.But have you ever been toDisneyland? In fact, (2)_ are now several different Disneyland amusement parks(3)_ the world.Disneyland is (4)_ amusement park, but we can (5)_ call it a theme park.It hasall the normal attr
41、actions that you can find at an amusement park, but it also has a theme.The theme, of course, is Disney movies and Disney characters.For (6)_, you can find aroller coaster in (7)_ amusement parks, but in Disneyland, the theme of the rollercoaster is Disney characters.This (8)_ that you can find Disn
42、ey characters all over theroller coaster.You can also watch Disney movies, (9)_ in Disney restaurants,(10)_ buy Disney gifts.And you can see Disney characters walking around Disneylandall the time!答案: 1 them2.there3.around/in4.an5.also6 example7.most8.means9.eat10.andVI(十五)難度: Im John Wood, a doctor
43、 at a famous Boston hospital.During the first two years of high school, Ifound biology very (1)_.My report cards always said things like“ must study hard”“ Johnshouldnt choose science classes ” .(2)_ was really terrible for someone who had always dreamed (3)_ becoming a doctor.I lost confidence, so
44、I left high school atsixteen and (4)_ working at a supermarket.One evening I saw a documentary about Albert Einstein.According to the documentary, Einstein had done really badly (5)_ school.I began to think that Einstein could succeed, then I may (6)_ a chance, too.I didnt want to leave my job, (7)_
45、 I decided to go to night school to finish high school.Two years (8)_, I went to (9)_ medical university.Ive often thought I should contact the reporter of the Einsteins (10)_ and thank him.As for the biology teacher, I might contact her, too, one day but not to thank her!答案: 1difficult2.It3.of4.sta
46、rted/began5.at6have7.so8.later9.a10.documentary(十六 )難度: She is Li Hui, a middle school student in Anh u i, one of the“ stay?at?home children” in hertown.Li Hui is 12 years old and lives (1)_ her sister.Her parents left home to(2)_ money in big cities when she was only four.Li Hui has to take (3)_ of
47、 heryounger sister.They have to stay at home alone (4)_ they have to go to school in thetown.“ I used to feel (5)_ without my parents at home , ” she said,“ but now I know(6)_ they do so.They have to go away to make money for us so that we can live(7)_ better life.”Every day, Li Hui gets up at 6 : 3
48、0 a.m.and cooks (8)_.Then the two girls go toschool.They have supper at 6:00 p .m.Then Li Hui does housework and (9)_ her sisterwith her homework.She usually goes to bed at 9 : 30 p.m.Though busy, Li Hui is still the best student in her class.She said,“ My life is OK.But I stillhope my parents will
49、come back and live with (10)_.”答案: 1with2.make/earn3.care4.because5 sad/sorry6.why7.a8.breakfast9 helps10.us(十七 )難度: VIBorn in the city, I regard the country life as something far away.Im used to (1)_ in thecity, even the noises and pollution.I have (2)_ been to the country.Nature is a strangeword t
50、o me.This summer I had (3)_ opportunity to go with my parents on a visit to thecountryside.(4)_ the first time in my life I have the experience with the country life.This is a smallvillage far from cities.The (5)_ here is simple.It is different from the city life.There arefew cars or other traffic on the way.The air is (6)_.The people are friendly.Theyarenot as busy as people in big cities.Everywhere you can find them bathing (7)_ thesun.They (8)_ clean water.They enjoy the quiet life very much.W
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